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Lieutenant Governor of Nebraska

Government official in the United States


Government official in the United States

FieldValue
postLieutenant Governor
bodyNebraska
imageJoseph P Kelly.jpg
incumbentJoe Kelly
incumbentsinceJanuary 5, 2023
typeLieutenant governor
termlengthFour years, no term limits
formation1877
firstOthman A. Abbott
successionFirst
websitehttps://ltgov.nebraska.gov

The lieutenant governor of Nebraska is the highest-ranking executive official in the State of Nebraska after the governor. According to the Nebraska State Constitution, in the event a governor dies, becomes permanently incapacitated, resigns, or is removed from office, the lieutenant governor will become governor.

Prior to the Constitution of 1875, Nebraska had no office of lieutenant governor. If the governor died, resigned, or was removed from office (as happened to Governor David Butler in 1871), then the Nebraska Secretary of State was appointed as Acting Governor until the vacancy would be filled by the next election. The Constitution of 1875 created the office of Lieutenant Governor of Nebraska, leading to the first election of a lieutenant governor in Nebraska in the election of 1876.

Prior to 1962, both the governor and the lieutenant governor were elected to two-year terms, but in 1962, voters approved a constitutional amendment providing that the governor and lieutenant governor would be elected to four-year terms beginning in 1966. However, prior to 1974, the governor and the lieutenant governor ran independently and were elected on separate tickets in the general election, which is why sometimes Nebraska had a governor from one party but a lieutenant governor from another. Starting in 1974, due to a constitutional amendment, the process was changed such that the governor and lieutenant governor candidates would secure their nominations independently in the primary elections in their respective parties, but then they ran together in the general election on one ticket from the same political party. Finally, by 2002, the constitution was again amended to allow gubernatorial candidates to choose their nominee for lieutenant governor after winning their respective parties’ primary elections, which means that the lieutenant governor is no longer elected independently of the governor at any stage.

By law, the lieutenant governor presides over the Nebraska Legislature, acts as governor when the governor is out of the state or is incapacitated, and performs other duties assigned to him or her by the governor. Nebraska’s lieutenant governor also serves as the director of homeland security for the state and as the chairman of the Governor’s Homeland Security Policy Group. Before 1971, the office of lieutenant governor was considered a part-time position except during the biennial legislative session. When the Legislature began meeting annually, the office of lieutenant governor became a full-time position.

Legislative role

As the highest-ranking presiding officer of the Nebraska Legislature, the lieutenant governor is known officially as the president of the Legislature. When presiding, the lieutenant governor may vote to break a tie in the Legislature on any matter except when the vote is on the final passage of a bill. The lieutenant governor, in the role of presiding officer, also signs all bills and resolutions passed by the Legislature. In the absence of the lieutenant governor, the speaker presides over legislative sessions.

List

;Parties

#ImageLieutenant GovernorTermGovernor(s) Served UnderElection(s)Party123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142
[[File:Othman A Abbott (prior to 1920).jpg60px]]Othman A. Abbott1877–1879Silas Garber1876Republican
[[File:Edmund C Carns (Cropped).jpg60px]]Edmund C. Carns1879–1883Albinus Nance1878
1880
[[File:Alfred Whitman Agee.png60px]]Alfred W. Agee1883–1885James W. Dawes1882
[[File:Hibbard Houston Shedd.jpg60px]]Hibbard H. Shedd1885–18891884
John Milton Thayer1886
[[File:George de Rue Meiklejohn.jpg60px]]George D. Meiklejohn1889–18911888
[[File:Thomas J. Majors (Nebraska Congressman).jpg60px]]Thomas J. Majors1891–1895James E. Boyd1890
John Milton Thayer*Governorship
Disputed*
James E. Boyd
Lorenzo Crounse1892
[[File:Robert E. Moore Nebraska politician (cropped).jpg60px]]Robert E. Moore1895–1897Silas A. Holcomb1894
[[File:James Eastman Harris Nebraska Lt. Gov.png60px]]James E. Harris1897–18991896Fusion (Democratic/Populist)
[[File:Edward A. Gilbert Nebraska Lt. Gov.jpg60px]]Edward A. Gilbert1899–1901William A. Poynter1898
[[File:Ezra P. Savage Nebraska Governor.jpg60px]]Ezra P. Savage1901Charles H. Dietrich1900Republican
[[File:Calvin F. Steele.jpg60px]]Calvin F. Steele (Acting)1901–1903Ezra P. SavageActing
[[File:Edmund McGilton Nebraska.jpg60px]]Edmund G. McGilton1903–1907John H. Mickey1902
1904
[[File:Melville Reeves Hopewell (1845-1911).jpg60px]]Melville R. Hopewell1907–1911George L. Sheldon1906
Ashton C. Shallenberger1908
Chester H. Aldrich1910
[[File:JohnHMorehead.jpg60px]]John H. Morehead (Acting)1911–1913ActingDemocratic
[[File:Samuel Roy McKelvie.jpg60px]]Samuel R. McKelvie1913–1915John H. Morehead1912Republican
[[File:James Pearson (Nebraska politician).jpg60px]]James Pearson1915–19171914Democratic
[[File:EdgarHoward.jpg60px]]Edgar Howard1917–1919Keith Neville1916
[[File:Pelham A. Barrows Nebraska.jpg60px]]Pelham A. Barrows1919–1923Samuel R. McKelvie1918Republican
1920
[[File:Fred G. Johnson (Nebraska Congressman).jpg60px]]Fred G. Johnson1923–1925Charles W. Bryan1922
[[File:Nebraska politician George A. Williams.png60px]]George A. Williams1925–1931Adam McMullen1924
1926
Arthur J. Weaver1928
[[File:Theodore W. Metcalfe Nebraska.jpg60px]]Theodore W. Metcalfe1931–1933Charles W. Bryan1930
[[File:Walter H. Jurgensen Nebraska.jpg60px]]Walter H. Jurgensen1933–19381932Democratic
Robert Leroy Cochran1934
1936
[[File:Nate M Parsons Nebraska.jpeg60px]]Nate M. Parsons1938–19391938 (special)
[[File:William E. Johnson Nebraska Lt. Gov.jpg60px]]William E. Johnson1939–19431938Republican
Dwight Griswold1940
[[File:Roy W. Johnson Nebraska Lt. Gov.jpg60px]]Roy W. Johnson1943–19471942
1944
[[File:Robert Crosby (Governor of Nebraska).jpg60px]]Robert B. Crosby1947–1949Val Peterson1946
[[File:Charles J. Warner.jpg60px]]Charles J. Warner1949–19551948
1950
Robert B. Crosby1952
Victor E. Anderson1954
[[File:Dwight W. Burney.jpg60px]]Dwight W. Burney1957–19651956
Ralph G. Brooks1958
Became Governor
Frank B. Morrison1960
1962
[[File:Philip C. Sorensen.png60px]]Philip C. Sorensen1965–19671964Democratic
[[File:John Everroad Nebraska.jpg60px]]John E. Everroad1967–1971Norbert T. Tiemann1966Republican
[[File:Frank Marsh Nebraska.jpg60px]]Frank Marsh1971–1975James Exon1970
[[File:Gerald T. Whelan.png60px]]Gerald T. Whelan1975–19791974Democratic
[[File:Roland A. Luedtke.png60px]]Roland A. Luedtke1979–1983Charles Thone1978Republican
[[File:Donald F. McGinley (Nebraska Congressman and Lt. Governor).jpg60px]]Donald F. McGinley1983–1987Bob Kerrey1982Democratic
[[File:William Edison Nichol Nebraska Lt. Gov.jpg60px]]William E. Nichol1987–1991Kay A. Orr1986Republican
Maxine B. Moul1991–1993Ben Nelson1990Democratic
Kim M. Robak1993–1999Appointed
1994
David Maurstad1999–2001Mike Johanns1998Republican
[[File:Dave Heineman official photo (cropped).jpg60px]]Dave Heineman2001–2005Appointed
2002
[[File:Rick Sheehy.jpg60px]]Rick Sheehy2005–2013Dave HeinemanAppointed
2006
2010
Lavon Heidemann2013–2014Appointed
John E. Nelson2014–2015Appointed
[[File:Foley, Mike 2013-11-04a.JPG60px]]Mike Foley2015–2023Pete Ricketts2014
2018
[[File:Joseph P Kelly.jpg60px]]Joe Kelly2023–presentJim Pillen2022

Notes

References

References

  1. "Nebraska State Constitution Article IV-16".
  2. "Nebraska Constitution of 1866, Article III, Section 16".
  3. "Nebraska Blue Book".
  4. "Glossary of Legislative Terms".
  5. "Nebraska State Constitution Article III-10".
  6. "Nebraska State Constitution Article III-13".
  7. "Nebraska State Constitution Article III-14".
  8. "1915 Nebraska Blue Book".
  9. (May 31, 1906). "Federal Court Petit Jury: Ex-Lieutenant Governor Steele and Several Prominent Men on the Panel". Omaha Daily Bee.
  10. "2020-21 Nebraska Blue Book".
  11. "Gov. John Henry Morehead".
  12. Nancy Capace. (January 1, 1999). "Encyclopedia of Nebraska". Somerset Publishers, Inc..
  13. "1915 Nebraska Blue Book".
  14. "1918 Nebraska Blue Book".
  15. (April 4, 1912). "John H. Morehead: Democratic Candidate for Nomination for Governor of Nebraska". Red Cloud Chief.
  16. (March 28, 1912). "Hon. John H. Morehead". Plattsmouth Journal.
  17. (April 19, 1912). "Political Advertisement: John H. Morehead". The Daily Nebraskan.
  18. "1920 Nebraska Blue Book".
  19. "1956 Nebraska Blue Book".
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