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Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey

Representative of the British monarch in Guernsey


Summary

Representative of the British monarch in Guernsey

FieldValue
postLieutenant Governor of Guernsey
insigniaCoat of arms of Guernsey.svg
insigniasize100px
insigniacaptionCoat of arms of Guernsey
flagFlag of the Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey.svg
flagsize150px
flagcaptionFlag of the lieutenant governor of Guernsey
imageMaj. Gen. Richard Cripwell.jpg
imagesize150px
incumbentLieutenant General Richard Cripwell
incumbentsince15 February 2022
styleHis Excellency
appointerMonarch of the United Kingdom
termlengthAt His Majesty's Pleasure
website

The lieutenant governor of Guernsey is the representative of the British monarch in the Bailiwick of Guernsey, a Crown dependency of the British Crown. The role of the lieutenant governor is to act as the de facto head of state in Guernsey and as liaison between the governments of Guernsey and the United Kingdom. The holder of this office is also ex officio a member of the States of Guernsey but may not vote and, by convention, speaks in the Chamber only on appointment and on departure from post. The duties are primarily diplomatic and ceremonial. He has the authority to appointment two members of the board of governors of Elizabeth College and the Priaulx Library.

The lieutenant governor has his own flag in Guernsey, the Union Flag defaced with the Bailiwick's coat of arms.

History

The Crown appointed Wardens or Keepers to represent its interests in the Channel Islands. After 1473 separate Wardens were appointed for Guernsey and Jersey, the title of Captain or Governor also being used. Around the early 17th century the title of Governor was settled upon, although those appointed to the position of Governor adopted the practice of appointing a lieutenant to carry out their duties in their absence. By the 19th century the post of Governor of Guernsey had become a sinecure and the position was abolished in 1835. Since then Lieutenant Governors have continued to be appointed.

In 2010 it was announced that the next Lieutenant-Governor would be recommended to the Crown by a Guernsey panel consisting of the Bailiff of Guernsey, the Seigneur of Sark, and the President of the States of Alderney, sitting with a human resources professional. This new system replaced the previous system of the appointment being made by the Crown on the recommendation of UK ministers. The first person selected by this process was former RAF officer Air Marshal Peter Walker, who was sworn in on 15 April 2011.

A roll of honour of the Governors and Lieutenant Governors of Guernsey from 1198 to date has been installed at Government House.

List of lieutenant governors of Guernsey

1689-1690: Colonel Sidney Godolphin

1704-1708: Sir Edmund Andros

List of lieutenant governors of Guernsey 1770 to dateTitleAppointedName
Serving under Governor of Guernsey:1770Lt-Col. Paulus Aemilius Irving
1784Lt-Col. William Brown
1793Maj-Gen. Thomas Dundas
1793Col. James Henry Craig
1793Maj-Gen. John Small
1796Lt-Gen. Sir Hew Dalrymple
1803Maj-Gen. Sir John Doyle
1816Maj-Gen. Henry Bayly
1821Maj-Gen. Sir John Colborne
1828Maj-Gen. John Ross
Lieutenant Governor and Colonel on Staff:1837Gen. Sir James Douglas
1842Maj-Gen. Sir William Francis Patrick Napier
1848Lt-Gen. Sir John Bell
1854Lt-Gen. William Thomas Knollys
1856Lt-Gen. Sir George Judd Harding
1859Maj-Gen. Marcus John Slade
1864Maj-Gen. Charles Rochfort Scott
1869Lt-Gen. Edward Charles Frome
1874Lt-Gen. Hon. St George Gerald Foley
1879Maj-Gen. Alexander Abercromby Nelson
1883Maj-Gen. Henry Andrew Sarel
1885Lt-Gen. John Henry Ford Elkington
1889Gen. Sir Edward Gascoyne Bulwer
Lieutenant Governor and Commanding the Troops:1894Lt-Gen. Nathaniel Stevenson
1899Maj-Gen. Michael Henry Saward
1903Maj-Gen. Barrington Bulkeley Douglas Campbell
1908Maj-Gen. Robert Auld
1911Maj-Gen. Sir Edward Owen Fisher Hamilton
1914Maj-Gen. Sir Henry Merrick Lawson
1914Gen. Sir Reginald Clare Hart
1918Lt-Gen. Sir Launcelot Edward Kiggell
1920Maj-Gen. Sir John Edward Capper
1925Maj-Gen. Sir Charles Sackville-West
1929Maj-Gen. Lord Ruthven of Freeland
1934Maj-Gen. Sir Edward Nicholson Broadbent
1939Maj-Gen. Alexander Telfer-Smollett
1940Maj-Gen. John Minshull-Ford (7 to 20 June 1940)
1940–1945German occupation of the Channel Islands – post vacated as part of demilitarisation of the island
Head of the British Military Government:1945Rear-Adm. Charles Gage Stuart
Lieutenant Governor and Commander-in-Chief:1945Lt-Gen. Sir Philip Neame
1953Air Marshal Sir Thomas Elmhirst
1958Vice-Adm. Sir Geoffrey Robson
1964Lt-Gen. Sir Charles Coleman
1969Vice-Adm. Sir Charles Mills
1974Vice-Adm. Sir John Edward Ludgate Martin
1980Air Chief Marshal Sir Peter de Lacey Le Cheminant
1985Lt-Gen. Sir Alexander Boswell
1990Lt-Gen. Sir Michael Compton Lockwood Wilkins
1994Vice-Adm. Sir John Francis Coward
2000Lt-Gen. Sir John Paul Foley
2005Vice-Adm. Sir Fabian Malbon
2011–2015Air Marshal Peter Walker
2016Vice-Adm. Sir Ian Corder
2022Lt-Gen. Richard Cripwell

References

Sources

References

  1. "Lieutenant Governors". Royal Court of Guernsey.
  2. (8 July 2010). "Sark and Alderney could choose the next Lt-Governor". Guernsey Press.
  3. (3 July 2010). "Guernsey will choose its next Lt-Governor". Guernsey Press.
  4. (1 April 2017). "800 years of history on new roll of honour". Guernsey Press.
  5. {{London Gazette. (1 April 1859)
  6. {{London Gazette. (25 May 1934)
  7. (16 February 2016). "New Lt-Governor is a career Navy man". Guernsey Press.
  8. (15 February 2022). "Guernsey's Lieutenant-Governor: Richard Cripwell to be sworn in". BBC News.
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