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Lieutenant Governor of Florida

Second-highest executive officer of Florida, US


Second-highest executive officer of Florida, US

FieldValue
postLieutenant Governor
bodyFlorida
insigniaSeal of Florida.svg
insigniasize100px
insigniacaptionSeal of the State of Florida
flagFlag of Florida.svg
flagsize110px
flagcaptionFlag of the State of Florida
imageOfficial portrait of Lieutenant Governor of Florida Jay Collins (cropped 1).jpg
incumbentJay Collins
incumbentsinceAugust 12, 2025
departmentGovernment of Florida
termlengthFour years, renewable once consecutively
formation1865
inauguralWilliam W. J. Kelly
constituting_instrumentConstitution of Florida
appointerDirect election
successionFirst
(gubernatorial line of succession)
salary$125,000 (per year)
member_ofFlorida Executive Branch
Florida Cabinet
seatTallahassee, Florida
residenceNone official

(gubernatorial line of succession) Florida Cabinet

The lieutenant governor of Florida is a statewide constitutional office in the executive branch of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the second highest-ranking official in the state government. The lieutenant governor is elected on a ticket with the governor for a four-year term.

Official duties dictated to the lieutenant governor under the present Florida Constitution are to serve as the acting governor in the absence of the governor from the state or the disability of the governor, or to become governor in the event of the governor's death, resignation or removal from office via impeachment.

Three lieutenant governors went on to serve as Governor of Florida: Marcellus Stearns, Wayne Mixson, and Buddy MacKay.

The office has been held by Jay Collins since his appointment by Governor Ron DeSantis on August 12, 2025, following predecessor Jeanette Nuñez's resignation to become interim president of Florida International University.

History

The position of lieutenant governor has been used in Florida's government twice in the state's history. The first period spanned from 1865, after the American Civil War, through 1889. During this time, the lieutenant governor was elected independently of the governor. In addition to being first in succession to the governor, the lieutenant governor was the ex officio president of the Florida Senate, and could cast a vote in the case of a tie. After this point the office of President of the Senate was given to an elected member of the Senate, who also served as first in line of succession to the governor.

The current Florida Constitution of 1968 recreated the office of lieutenant governor who is now elected directly along with the governor as a running mate. The lieutenant governor serves as first in the line of succession, but the office of President of the Senate remains with an elected senator. The lieutenant governor has a few prescribed duties and otherwise assists the governor with the duties of the executive branch. The first lieutenant governor under the current Constitution was Ray C. Osborne, who took office in 1969.

The state constitution also forbids anyone from being elected lieutenant governor more than twice.

List of lieutenant governors

;Parties

No.NameImageTook officeLeft officePartyGovernorNotesThe position of Lieutenant Governor of Florida was abolished in 1889 in the Constitution of 1885. It was reestablished in 1969 following a constitutional amendment in 1968.
1William W. J. Kelly[[File:William W J Kelly.jpg100px]]December 20, 1865July 4, 1868RepublicanDavid S. Walker
2William Henry Gleason[[File:William Henry Gleason.jpg100px]]July 7, 1868December 14, 1868RepublicanHarrison Reed
3Edmund C. Weeks[[File:Edmund Cottle Weeks.jpg100px]]January 24, 1870December 27, 1870Republican
4Samuel T. Day[[File:No image.svg100px]]January 3, 1871June 3, 1872Republican
5Marcellus Stearns[[File:Florida Governor Marcellus Stearns.png100px]]January 7, 1873March 18, 1874RepublicanOssian B. HartBecame governor upon the death of O. B. Hart
6Noble A. Hull[[File:Noble A Hull.png100px]]January 2, 1877March 3, 1879DemocraticGeorge Franklin DrewResigned to become a U.S. Representative
7Livingston W. Bethel[[File:No image.svg100px]]January 4, 1881January 7, 1885DemocraticWilliam D. Bloxham
8Milton H. Mabry[[File:Milton Mabry.jpg100px]]January 7, 1885January 8, 1889DemocraticEdward A. Perry
9Ray C. Osborne[[File:Lt Gov Ray C. Osborne, Official Portrait.jpg100px]]January 7, 1969January 5, 1971RepublicanClaude R. Kirk, Jr.
10Tom Adams[[File:Lt. Governor Tom Adams (cropped).jpg100px]]January 5, 1971January 7, 1975DemocraticReubin O'Donovan Askew
11Jim Williams[[File:James Hunter Williams.jpg100px]]January 7, 1975January 2, 1979Democratic
12Wayne Mixson[[File:John Wayne Mixson.jpg100px]]January 2, 1979January 3, 1987DemocraticBob GrahamBecame governor upon the resignation of Bob Graham
13Bobby Brantley[[File:Lieutenant Governor Bobby Brantley.jpg100px]]January 6, 1987January 8, 1991RepublicanBob Martinez
14Buddy MacKay[[File:Buddy MacKay (official portrait).jpg100px]]January 8, 1991December 12, 1998DemocraticLawton ChilesBecame governor upon the death of Lawton Chiles
15Frank Brogan[[File:Lt Gov Frank Brogan.jpg100px]]January 5, 1999March 3, 2003Republican Jeb BushResigned to become President of Florida Atlantic University
16Toni Jennings[[File:Toni Jennings2.jpg100px]]March 3, 2003January 2, 2007RepublicanAppointed to replace Brogan
17Jeff Kottkamp[[File:Jeff Kottkamp.jpg100px]]January 2, 2007January 4, 2011RepublicanCharlie Crist
18Jennifer Carroll[[File:Lt. Governor Jennifer Carroll.jpg100px]]January 4, 2011March 12, 2013Republican Rick ScottResigned
19Carlos Lopez-Cantera[[File:Lt Gov Carlos Lopez-Cantera Portrait.jpg100px]]February 3, 2014January 7, 2019RepublicanAppointed to replace Carroll
20Jeanette Nuñez[[File:Jeanette Nunez official photo.jpg100px]]January 8, 2019February 16, 2025RepublicanRon DeSantisResigned to become President of Florida International University
21Jay Collins[[File:Official portrait of Lieutenant Governor of Florida Jay Collins (cropped 1).jpg100px]]August 12, 2025IncumbentRepublicanAppointed to replace Nuñez

List of acting lieutenant governors

;Parties

No.acting Lt. governorImageTook officeLeft officePartyappointed(s) served undernote
Milton H. Mabry[[File:Milton Mabry.jpg100px]]8 January 18898 January 1893DemocraticGovernor of Florida
Milton Albert Watson[[File:No image.svg100px]]8 January 18934 January 1925DemocraticGovernor of Florida
1Marcellus Mikeson[[File:No image.svg100px]]4 January 192518 March 1925No PartyGovernor of Florida
2N.A. Hull[[File:No image.svg100px]]4 January 19253 March 1927DemocraticGovernor of Florida
3Livingston W. Beth[[File:No image.svg100px]]4 January 19257 January 1929DemocraticGovernor of Florida
4Milton H. Haris[[File:No image.svg100px]]7 January 19298 January 1933DemocraticPresident of United States
5A.J. Thompson[[File:No image.svg100px]]8 January 19337 January 1945No PartyPresident of United States
6Nathan Mayo[[File:Nathan_Mayo.jpg100px]]8 January 19337 January 1945DemocraticPresident of United States
7Nathan Thompson[[File:No image.svg100px]]7 January 19457 January 1961DemocraticPresident of United States
8Lee Thompson[[File:LeeThompson.jpg100px]]7 January 19617 January 1967No PartyPresident of United States
9Ray C. Osborne[[File:Lt Gov Ray C. Osborne, Official Portrait.jpg100px]]7 January 19677 January 1969RepublicanPresident of United StatesPosition abolished

References

References

  1. "Jeanette Nunez introduces herself to FIU as interim president".
  2. (2025-08-12). "Gov. Ron DeSantis taps Jay Collins to be lieutenant governor of Florida".
  3. "The Truth-O-Meter Says: Jennifer Carroll is the "first African-American Republican woman to be part of a statewide ticket in Florida."". [[St. Petersburg Times]] and [[The Miami Herald]].
  4. "Florida Governors".
  5. (1872). "The American Annual Cyclopædia and Register of Important Events of the Year 1871". D. Appleton and Company.
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