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Lensky District, Sakha Republic
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| en_name | Lensky District |
| ru_name | Ленский улус |
| loc_name1 | Лиэнскэй улууһа |
| loc_lang1 | Sakha |
| image_map | |
| map_caption | Location of Lensky District in the Sakha Republic |
| image_view | 145 Скала Хапчагай, Ленский район.jpg |
| image_caption | Khapchagay Rock in Lensky District |
| coordinates | |
| image_coa | Coat of Arms of Lensk rayon (Yakutia).png |
| federal_subject | Sakha Republic |
| federal_subject_ref | |
| adm_ctr_name | Lensk |
| adm_ctr_ref | |
| town_of_district_significance_type | Towns |
| no_of_towns_of_district_significance | 1 |
| urban-type_settlement_of_district_significance_type | Settlements |
| no_of_urban-type_settlements_of_district_significance | 2 |
| selsoviet_type1 | Rural okrugs |
| no_of_selsoviets_type1 | 8 |
| no_of_cities_towns | 1 |
| no_of_urban-type_settlements | 2 |
| no_of_rural_localities | 16 |
| counts_ref | |
| mun_formation1 | Lensky Municipal District |
| mun_formation1_ref | |
| mun_formation1_no_of_urban_settlements | 3 |
| mun_formation1_no_of_rural_settlements | 8 |
| mun_formation1_counts_ref | |
| area_km2 | 77000 |
| area_km2_ref | |
| pop_2010census | 39765 |
| urban_pop_2010census | 87.0% |
| rural_pop_2010census | 13.0% |
| established_date | January 30, 1930 |
| established_date_ref |
|urban-type_settlement_of_district_significance_type=Settlements |no_of_urban-type_settlements_of_district_significance=2 |no_of_urban-type_settlements=2 Lensky District (; , Lienskey uluuha) is an administrative and municipal district (raion, or ulus), one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located in the southwest of the republic and borders Mirninsky District in the north, Suntarsky District in the northeast, Olyokminsky District in the east, and Irkutsk Oblast in the south and west. The area of the district is 77000 km2. Its administrative center is the town of Lensk. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 39,765, with the population of Lensk accounting for 62.8% of that number.
Geography
The main river in the district is the Lena with its tributaries the Vitim, Peleduy, Derba and Nyuya.
Climate
Average January temperature is -32 C and average July temperature is +16 -. Annual precipitation is 300 -.
History
The district was established on January 30, 1930.
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Lensky District is one of the thirty-four in the republic. It is divided into one town (an administrative division with the administrative center in the town (inhabited locality) of Lensk), two settlements (administrative divisions with the administrative centers in the urban-type settlements (inhabited localities) of Peleduy and Vitim), and eight rural okrugs (naslegs), all of which comprise sixteen rural localities. As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Lensky Municipal District. Within the municipal district, the Town of Lensk is incorporated into Lensk Urban Settlement, the two settlements are incorporated into two urban settlements, and the eight rural okrugs are incorporated into eight rural settlements. The town of Lensk serves as the administrative center of both the administrative and municipal district.
Inhabited localities
| Towns/Urban settlements | Population | Inhabited localities in jurisdiction | Settlements/Urban settlements | Population | Inhabited localities in jurisdiction | Rural okrugs/Rural settlements | Population | Rural localities in jurisdiction* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lensk | ||||||||
| (Ленск) | 24,966 | |||||||
| Vitim | ||||||||
| (Витим) | 4,376 | |||||||
| Peleduy | ||||||||
| (Пеледуй) | 5,262 | |||||||
| Bechenchinsky | ||||||||
| (Беченчинский) | 786 | |||||||
| Murbaysky | ||||||||
| (Мурбайский) | 350 | |||||||
| Natorsky | ||||||||
| (Наторский) | 441 | |||||||
| Nyuysky | ||||||||
| (Нюйский) | 1,544 | |||||||
| Orto-Nakharinsky | ||||||||
| (Орто-Нахаринский) | 689 | |||||||
| Saldykelsky | ||||||||
| (Салдыкельский) | 424 | |||||||
| Tolonsky | ||||||||
| (Толонский) | 426 | |||||||
| Yaroslavsky | ||||||||
| (Ярославский) | 501 |
*Administrative centers are shown in bold
Economy
The economy of the district is mostly based on timber industry, production of construction materials, and food industry.
In the district are large oil and gas field such as :
- Talakan oil field in Talakan
- Chayanda field These gas fields are the base for the Power of Siberia 1 gas pipeline linking Siberia and China.
Demographics
As of the 2021 Census, the ethnic composition was as follows:
- Russians: 78.1%
- Yakuts: 12.0%
- Ukrainians: 0.9%
- Kyrgyz: 0.8%
- Buryats: 0.7%
- Tatars: 0.6%
- Tajiks: 0.5%
- other ethnicities: 6.4%
References
Notes
Sources
- Official website of the Sakha Republic. Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic. Lensky District.
References
- Constitution of the Sakha Republic, Article 45
- Law #172-Z #351-III
- Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
- {{ru-pop-ref. 2010Census
- Center of the Socioeconomic and Political Monitoring. [https://web.archive.org/web/20020224075358/http://www.sitc.ru/monitoring/lensk/index.shtml Lensky District] {{in lang. ru
- Law #173-Z #354-III
- {{ru-pop-ref. 2002Census
- {{ru-pop-ref. 1989Census
- {{ru-pop-ref. 1979Census
- "Национальный состав населения". [[Federal State Statistics Service (Russia).
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