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Legislative Assembly of El Salvador

Government body of El Salvador

Field	Value
background_color	MidnightBlue
name	Legislative Assembly of the Republic of El Salvador
native_name	Asamblea Legislativa de la República de El Salvador
native_name_lang	es
legislature	XIV Legislative Assembly
coa_pic	File:Logo Asamblea Legislativa de El Salvador (2021).svg
foundation	1824
new_session	1 May 2024
house_type	Unicameral
leader1_type	President
leader1	Ernesto Castro
party1	(Nuevas Ideas)
election1	1 May 2021
leader2_type	First Vice President
leader2	Suecy Callejas
party2	(Nuevas Ideas)
election2	1 May 2021
leader3_type	Second Vice President
leader3	Rodrigo Ayala
party3	(Nuevas Ideas)
election3	1 May 2021
members	60 deputies
structure1	File:Results of the 2024 Salvadoran legislative election.svg
structure1_res	250px
political_groups1	Government (57)
*	border	silver}} Nuevas Ideas (54)
*	border	silver}} PCN (2)
*	border	silver}} PDC (1)
*	border	silver}} ARENA (2)
*	border	silver}} Vamos (1)
committees1	8
term_length	3 years
last_election1	4 February 2024
next_election1	2027
session_room	Salon Azul del Palacio Lgislativo.jpg
session_res	250px
motto	Puesta Nuestra Fe En Dios ()
meeting_place	Salon Azul, San Salvador
website
constitution	Constitution of El Salvador

Nuevas Ideas (54)
PCN (2)
PDC (1) Opposition (3)
ARENA (2)
Vamos (1) The Legislative Assembly () is the legislative branch of the government of El Salvador.

History

The organization was founded in 1824 as the Central American Congress (). The 1824 constitution first established a bicameral legislature, including Senate. The 1880 constitution retained a bicameral legislature. The 1886 constitution introduced a unicameral legislature.

Structure

Blue Room of the Legislative Assembly of El Salvador.

The Salvadoran legislature is a unicameral body. Until 2024, it was made up of 84 deputies, all of whom are elected by direct popular vote according to open-list proportional representation to serve three-year terms and are eligible for immediate re-election. Of these, 64 were elected in 14 multi-seat constituencies, corresponding to the country's 14 departments, which return between 3 and 16 deputies each. The remaining 20 deputies were selected on the basis of a single national constituency.

To be eligible for election to the assembly, candidates must be (Art. 126, Constitution):

over 25;
Salvadoran citizens by birth, born of at least one parent to be a Salvadoran citizen;
of recognised honesty and education, and
have not had the privilege of one's rights as a citizen cancelled in the previous five years.

On 1 June 2023, Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele issued a proposal to the Legislative Assembly to reduce the number of its seats from 84 to 60. The proposal was passed by the Legislative Assembly on 7 June 2023 and went into effect on 1 May 2024.

Current standing by party

Party	Ideology	Position	Deputies
Nuevas Ideas (NI)	Bukelism	Big tent	54
Nationalist Republican Alliance (ARENA)	Conservatism	Center-right to right-wing	2
National Coalition Party (PCN)	Conservatism	Center-right	2
Vamos (V)	Liberalism	Center	1
Christian Democratic Party (PDC)	Christian democracy	Center to center-left	1
Source: Legislative Assembly of El Salvador

Current leadership

Election results

Main article: 2024 Salvadoran legislative election

Results

Other parliamentary bodies

El Salvador also returns 20 deputies to the supranational Central American Parliament, also elected according to open-list proportional representation from a single national constituency.

Members of the Legislative Assembly

National Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; width:100%; color:black;"	42

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National Pro Patria Party}}; width:100%; color:white;"	42

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National Pro Patria Party}}; width:100%; color:white;"	42

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National Pro Patria Party}}; width:100%; color:white;"	42

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Renovating Action Party}}; width:27%; color:black;"	14	Revolutionary Party of Democratic Unification}}; width:73%; color:black;"	38

|- |

Revolutionary Party of Democratic Unification}}; width:100%; color:black;"	54

|- |

Revolutionary Party of Democratic Unification}}; width:100%; color:black;"	54

|- |

Revolutionary Party of Democratic Unification}}; width:100%; color:black;"	54

|- |

Revolutionary Party of Democratic Unification}}; width:100%; color:black;"	54

|- |

Revolutionary Party of Democratic Unification}}; width:100%; color:black;"	54

|- |

National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; width:100%; color:white;"	54

|- |

Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:27%;"	14	Renovating Action Party}}; color:black; width:11%;"	6	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:62%;"	32

|- |

Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:37%;"	19	2	4	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:52%;"	27

|- |

Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:31%;"	16	1	1	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:65%;"	34

|- |

National Opposition Union (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:15%;"	8	1	4	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:75%;"	39

|- |

National Opposition Union (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:29%;"	15	1	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:69%;"	36

|- |

National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:100%;"	52

|- |

4	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:93%;"	50

|- |

Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:40%;"	24	1	Democratic Action (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:3%;"	2	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:23%;"	14	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:32%;"	19

|- |

Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:55%;"	33	1	Democratic Action (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:2%;"	1	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:20%;"	12	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:22%;"	13

|- |

Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:37%;"	22	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:11%;"	7	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:52%;"	31

|- |

Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:31%;"	22	1	1	Democratic Convergence (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:10%;"	8	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:11%;"	9	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:46%;"	39

|- |

Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front}}; color:white; width:25%;"	21	Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:21%;"	18	Movement of Unity}}; color:white; width:1%;"	1	Democratic Convergence (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:1%;"	1	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:5%;"	4	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:46%;"	39

|- |

Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front}}; color:white; width:32%;"	27	Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:12%;"	10	Movement of Unity}}; color:white; width:1%;"	1	Liberal Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:2%;"	2	Democratic Convergence (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:2%;"	2	3	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:13%;"	11	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:33%;"	28

|- |

Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front}}; color:white; width:37%;"	31	Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:7%;"	10	United Democratic Centre (El Salvador)}}; color:black; width:5%;"	3	National Action Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:2%;"	2	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:15%;"	13	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:35%;"	29

|- |

Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front}}; color:white; width:37%;"	31	Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:6%;"	5	United Democratic Centre (El Salvador)}}; color:black; width:6%;"	5	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:19%;"	16	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:32%;"	27

|- |

Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front}}; color:white; width:38%;"	32	Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:7%;"	6	Democratic Change (El Salvador)}}; color:black; width:2%;"	2	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:12%;"	10	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:40%;"	34

|- |

Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front}}; color:white; width:42%;"	35	Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:6%;"	5	Democratic Change (El Salvador)}}; color:black; width:1%;"	1	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:13%;"	11	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:38%;"	32

|- |

Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front}}; color:white; width:37%;"	31	Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:1%;"	1	Democratic Change (El Salvador)}}; color:black; width:1%;"	1	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:8%;"	7	Grand Alliance for National Unity}}; color:white; width:13%;"	11	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:39%;"	33

|- |

Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front}}; color:white; width:37%;"	31	Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:1%;"	1	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:7%;"	6	Grand Alliance for National Unity}}; color:white; width:13%;"	11	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:42%;"	35

|- |

Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front}}; color:white; width:27%;"	23	Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:2%;"	2	Democratic Change (El Salvador)}}; color:black; width:1%;"	1	Independent politician}}; color:black; width:1%;"	1	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:11%;"	9	10	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:44%;"	37

|- |

Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front}}; color:white; width:5%;"	4	Nuestro Tiempo (El Salvador)}}; color:black; width:1%;"	1	Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:1%;"	1	Nuevas Ideas}}; color:white; width:69%;"	56	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:2%;"	2	5	Vamos (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:1%;"	1	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:17%;"	14

|- |

Christian Democratic Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:2%;"	1	Nuevas Ideas}}; color:white; width:90%;"	54	National Coalition Party (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:3%;"	2	Vamos (El Salvador)}}; color:white; width:2%;"	1	Nationalist Republican Alliance}}; color:white; width:3%;"	2

References

"Breve historia de la Asamblea Legislativa de la República de El Salvador".
(1978). "Régimen de partidos políticos en El Salvador, 1930-1975". EDITORIAL I.N.C.E.P..
(1 June 2023). "En Vivo: En su Discurso del Cuarto Año de Gobierno Bukele Presenta Propuesta para Reducir de 262 a 44 Municipios y Diputados a 60". [[El Diario de Hoy.
(7 June 2023). "El Salvador Slashes Size of Congress Ahead of Elections". [[Reuters]].

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

national-legislatures politics-of-el-salvador political-organizations-based-in-el-salvador government-of-el-salvador unicameral-legislatures 1824-establishments-in-el-salvador

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