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Leader of the Seanad
Member of Seanad Éireann appointed by the Taoiseach to direct government business
Member of Seanad Éireann appointed by the Taoiseach to direct government business
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| post | Leader of the Seanad |
| insignia | Seanad Eireann logo.png |
| insigniasize | 200 |
| image | Seán Kyne (2025) (cropped).jpg |
| incumbent | Seán Kyne |
| incumbentsince | 12 February 2025 |
| department | Oireachtas Éireann |
| member_of | Seanad Éireann |
| reports_to | Cathaoirleach Leas-Chathaoirleach |
| appointer | Taoiseach |
| first | William Quirke |
| formation | 27 April 1938 |
| salary | €108,183 annually |
(including €81,206 senator's salary) The Leader of the Seanad (referred to within the Seanad as Leader of the House ) is a member of Seanad Éireann appointed by the Taoiseach to direct government business. Since February 2025, the incumbent is Seán Kyne of Fine Gael. The deputy leader of the Seanad is Fiona O'Loughlin of Fianna Fáil.
Role
The Leader plays a similar role in the Seanad's procedure to that played by the Taoiseach in Dáil Éireann:
- moving the day's order of business
- may present a government bill without prior notice
- ex-officio member of the Committee on Procedure and Privileges
- may move a vote of sympathy
History
In the Seanad of the Irish Free State, there was no separate position of Leader. The order of business was controlled by the Cathaoirleach (chair). This was a symptom of the Seanad's independence from the Executive Council (government), which annoyed Éamon de Valera as President of the Executive Council. De Valera's Fianna Fáil government secured the abolition of the Seanad in 1936.
De Valera's 1937 Constitution created a new Seanad with less independence from the Dáil. The standing orders of the new Seanad provided for the role of Leader to control the flow of business from the government. A 2004 Seanad report into reforming its own functions recommended that the Leader be allowed to attend cabinet meetings, with a rank of minister or minister of state. Maurice Manning noted in 2010 that recent Leaders had more influence with the government, leading to increased input by the Seanad into legislation.
List
| Name | Term of office | Party | Governments | Notes | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| title=Death of Senator | url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/ga/debates/debate/seanad/1955-03-09/2/ | website=Seanad Éireann | publisher=Oireachtas | access-date=11 October 2018 | language=Irish | date=9 March 1955 | quote=When the Seanad was reconstituted in 1938, he was elected a member on the Agricultural Panel and served either as Leader of the House or as Leader of the Opposition until his death. [...] For the greater part of that period, he was Leader of the House and I was Leader of the Opposition. We changed places twice}} | 1938 | 1948 | 2nd, 3rd, 4th | |
| Michael Hayes | 1948 | 1951 | 5th | ||||||||
| William Quirke | 1951 | 1954 | 6th | ||||||||
| Michael Hayes | 1954 | 1957 | 7th | ||||||||
| Thomas Mullins | 1957 | 1973 | 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th | ||||||||
| Michael J. O'Higgins | 1 June 1973 | 27 October 1977 | 14th | ||||||||
| Eoin Ryan Snr | 27 October 1977 | 8 October 1981 | 15th, 16th | ||||||||
| Gemma Hussey | 8 October 1981 | February 1982 | 17th | ||||||||
| Eoin Ryan Snr | 26 March 1982 | 21 December 1982 | 18th | ||||||||
| James Dooge | 21 December 1982 | 3 April 1987 | 19th | ||||||||
| Mick Lanigan | 3 April 1987 | 16 May 1990 | 20th, 21st | ||||||||
| Seán Fallon | 16 May 1990 | 23 January 1992 | 21st | ||||||||
| G. V. Wright | 23 January 1992 | 20 December 1994 | 21st, 22nd, 23rd | ||||||||
| Maurice Manning | 20 December 1994 | 17 September 1997 | 24th | ||||||||
| Donie Cassidy | 17 September 1997 | May 2002 | 25th | ||||||||
| Mary O'Rourke | 26 June 2002 | May 2007 | 26th | ||||||||
| Donie Cassidy | 3 July 2007 | 25 May 2011 | 27th, 28th | ||||||||
| Maurice Cummins | 25 May 2011 | 8 June 2016 | 29th | ||||||||
| Jerry Buttimer | 8 June 2016 | 27 June 2020 | 30th, 31st | ||||||||
| Regina Doherty | 27 June 2020 | 17 December 2022 | 32nd | ||||||||
| Lisa Chambers | 17 December 2022 | 30 January 2025 | 33rd, 34th | ||||||||
| Seán Kyne | 12 February 2025 | Incumbent | 34th |
References
References
- (5 March 2025). "TDs and Senators salaries". Houses of the Oireachtas.
- (2010). "The Houses of the Oireachtas: Parliament in Ireland". Institute of Public Administration.
- (10 April 2018). "Seanad Éireann". Oireachtas.
- (20 June 2017). "Standing Orders relative to Public Business".
- (19 April 2004). "Report on Seanad Reform". Seanad Éireann.
- (9 March 1955). "Death of Senator". Oireachtas.
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