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Leader of the Opposition (Mauritius)
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| post | Leader of the Opposition |
| body | Mauritius |
| native_name | Leader de l'opposition |
| insignia | Coat of arms of Mauritius (Original version).svg |
| insigniasize | 100px |
| insigniacaption | Coat of arms of Mauritius |
| reports_to | President of Mauritius |
| image | Joe Lesjongard (cropped).jpg |
| incumbent | Joe Lesjongard |
| incumbentsince | 15 November 2024 |
| style | The Honourable |
| appointer | President of Mauritius |
| termlength | While leader of the largest political party in the National Assembly that is not in government |
| inaugural | Sir Gaëtan Duval |
| formation | 12 March 1968 |
| salary | Rs 1.9 Million |
The leader of the opposition () of the Republic of Mauritius is the Member of Parliament who leads the Official Opposition in Mauritius. The leader of the opposition is the leader of the largest political party in the National Assembly that is not in government.
This office is a constitutional one guaranteed by the laws of the country. The incumbent officeholder automatically becomes 7th in the order of precedence. The current leader of the opposition is Georges Pierre Lesjongard, more commonly known as Joe Lesjongard, who was appointed on 15 November 2024.
Overview
The political party or party alliance which wins the majority of seats in Parliament forms the government and its leader usually becomes the prime minister. The prime minister selects the members of the composition of the Cabinet from elected members of the Assembly, except for the attorney general who may not be an elected member of the Assembly. The political party or alliance which has the second-largest majority forms the Official Opposition and its leader is normally nominated by the president of the Republic as the leader of the opposition.
According to Section 73 of the Constitution of Mauritius, there shall be a leader of the opposition who shall be appointed by the president, where the president has occasion to appoint a leader of the opposition, he shall in his own deliberate judgment appoint –
(b) where there is no such party, the member of the Assembly whose appointment would, in the judgment of the president, be most acceptable to the leaders in the Assembly of the opposition parties:
Provided that, where occasion arises for making an appointment while Parliament is dissolved, a person who was a member of the Assembly immediately before the dissolution may be appointed leader of the opposition.}}
List of leaders of the opposition
| No. | Portrait | Name | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Birth–Death) | Election | Tenure | Party | Took office | Left office | ||
| 1 | [[File:Gaëtan Duval 1983.tiff | 70px]] | Gaëtan Duval | ||||
| (1930–1996) | 1967 | 7 August | |||||
| 1967 | 1 December | ||||||
| 1969 | Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate}};" | PMSD | |||||
| 2 | [[File:No image.png | 70px]] | Maurice Lesage | ||||
| (1923–1992) | 1 December | ||||||
| 1969 | October | ||||||
| 1973 | UDM | ||||||
| 3 | [[File:No image.png | 70px]] | Sookdeo Bissoondoyal | ||||
| (1907–1977) | 23 October | ||||||
| 1973 | 23 December | ||||||
| 1976 | Independent Forward Bloc}};" | IFB | |||||
| 4 | [[File:Anerood Jugnauth, 1980s.jpg | 70px]] | Anerood Jugnauth | ||||
| (1930–2021) | 1976 | 23 December | |||||
| 1976 | 11 June | ||||||
| 1982 | Mauritian Militant Movement}};" | MMM | |||||
| (1) | [[File:Gaëtan Duval 1983.tiff | 70px]] | Sir Gaëtan Duval | ||||
| (1930–1996) | 1982 | 11 June | |||||
| 1982 | 21 August | ||||||
| 1983 | Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate}};" | PMSD | |||||
| 5 | [[File:Paul Bérenger, 1980s.jpg | 70px]] | Paul Bérenger | ||||
| (born 1945) | 1983 | 21 August | |||||
| 1983 | 15 September | ||||||
| 1987 | Mauritian Militant Movement}};" | MMM | |||||
| 6 | [[File:Prem Nababsing, 1994.jpg | 70px]] | Prem Nababsing | ||||
| (1940–2017) | 1987 | 15 September | |||||
| 1987 | 18 August | ||||||
| 1990 | |||||||
| 7 | [[File:Satcam Boollel, 1980s.jpg | 70px]] | Sir Satcam Boolell | ||||
| (1920–2006) | 18 August | ||||||
| 1990 | 15 September | ||||||
| 1991 | Labour Party (Mauritius)}};" | PTr | |||||
| 8 | [[File:Navin Ramgoolam, 1995.jpg | 70px]] | Navin Ramgoolam | ||||
| (born 1947) | 1991 | 15 September | |||||
| 1991 | 20 December | ||||||
| 1995 | Labour Party (Mauritius)}};" | PTr | |||||
| (1) | [[File:Gaëtan Duval 1983.tiff | 70px]] | Sir Gaëtan Duval | ||||
| (1930–1996) | 1995 | 20 December | |||||
| 1995 | 5 May | ||||||
| 1996 | Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate}};" | PMSD | |||||
| 9 | [[File:Nicolas Von Mally, 2020.jpg | 70px]] | Nicolas Von Mally | 18 May | |||
| 1996 | 5 July | ||||||
| 1997 | Rodrigues Movement}};" | MR | |||||
| (5) | [[File:Paul Berenger in1992 (cropped).jpg | 70px]] | Paul Bérenger | ||||
| (born 1945) | 5 July | ||||||
| 1997 | 11 September | ||||||
| 2000 | Mauritian Militant Movement}};" | MMM | |||||
| (8) | [[File:Navin Ramgoolam, 1998.jpg | 70px]] | Navin Ramgoolam | ||||
| (born 1947) | 2000 | 11 September | |||||
| 2000 | 5 July | ||||||
| 2005 | Labour Party (Mauritius)}};" | PTr | |||||
| (5) | [[File:Paul Berenger, March 2005.jpg | 70px]] | title=List of Honourable Members - National Assembly Elections 2019 | url=https://mauritiusassembly.govmu.org/mauritiusassembly/index.php/hon-members-2019/ | access-date=3 March 2025 | website=mauritiusassembly.govmu.org | publisher=Mauritius National Assembly}} |
| (born 1945) | 2005 | 5 July | |||||
| 2005 | 4 April | ||||||
| 2006 | Mauritian Militant Movement}};" | MMM | |||||
| 10 | [[File:Nando Bodha (cropped).jpg | 70px]] | Nando Bodha | ||||
| (born 1954) | 4 April | ||||||
| 2006 | 24 September | ||||||
| 2007 | Militant Socialist Movement}};" | MSM | |||||
| (5) | [[File:Paul Berenger, March 2005.jpg | 70px]] | Paul Bérenger | ||||
| (born 1945) | 2010 | 25 September | |||||
| 2007 | 28 January | ||||||
| 2013 | Mauritian Militant Movement}};" | MMM | |||||
| 11 | [[File:Alan Ganoo, 2013.jpg | 70px]] | Alan Ganoo | ||||
| (born 1951) | 28 January | ||||||
| 2013 | 1 October | ||||||
| 2013 | Mauritian Militant Movement}};" | MMM | |||||
| (5) | [[File:Paul Bérenger, 2014.jpg | 70px]] | Paul Bérenger | ||||
| (born 1945) | 1 October | ||||||
| 2013 | 15 September | ||||||
| 2014 | Mauritian Militant Movement}};" | MMM | |||||
| 12 | [[File:Pravind Jugnauth, 2017.jpg | 70px]] | Pravind Jugnauth | ||||
| (born 1961) | 15 September | ||||||
| 2014 | 13 December | ||||||
| 2014 | Militant Socialist Movement}};" | MSM | |||||
| (5) | [[File:Paul Bérenger, 2014.jpg | 70px]] | Paul Bérenger | ||||
| (born 1945) | 2014 | 22 December | |||||
| 2014 | 20 December | ||||||
| 2016 | Mauritian Militant Movement}};" | MMM | |||||
| 13 | [[File:Xavier-Luc Duval, 2024.jpg | 70px]] | Xavier-Luc Duval | ||||
| (born 1958) | 20 December | ||||||
| 2016 | 14 November | ||||||
| 2019 | Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate}};" | PMSD | |||||
| 14 | [[File:Arvin Boolell.jpg | 70px]] | Arvin Boolell | ||||
| (born 1953) | 2019 | 14 November | |||||
| 2019 | 1 March | ||||||
| 2021 | Labour Party (Mauritius)}};" | PTr | |||||
| (13) | [[File:Xavier-Luc Duval, 2024.jpg | 70px]] | Xavier-Luc Duval | ||||
| (born 1958) | 4 March | ||||||
| 2021 | 15 April | ||||||
| 2024 | Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate}};" | PMSD | |||||
| 15 | [[File:Shakeel Mohamed 2025.jpg | 70px]] | Shakeel Mohamed | ||||
| (born 1968) | 15 April | ||||||
| 2024 | 3 June | ||||||
| 2024 | Labour Party (Mauritius)}};" | PTr | |||||
| (14) | [[File:Arvin Boolell.jpg | 70px]] | Arvin Boolell | ||||
| (born 1953) | 3 June | ||||||
| 2024 | 12 November | ||||||
| 2024 | Labour Party (Mauritius)}};" | PTr | |||||
| 16 | [[File:Joe Lesjongard (cropped).jpg | 70px]] | title=Hon.Members - Mauritius National Assembly | url=https://mauritiusassembly.govmu.org/mauritiusassembly/index.php/hon-members/ | access-date=20 April 2025 | website=mauritiusassembly.govmu.org | publisher=Mauritius National Assembly}} |
| 2024 | 15 November | ||||||
| 2024 | Incumbent | Militant Socialist Movement}};" | MSM |
Timeline
ImageSize = width:900 height:auto barincrement:21 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:150 left:20 AlignBars = late
Define $today =
Colors = id:pmsd value:rgb(0,0,0.8) legend:Parti_Mauricien_Social_Démocrate id:udm value:rgb(0,0.29,0.57) legend:Union_Démocratique_Mauricienne id:ifb value:rgb(0.99,0.95,0.26) legend:Independent_Forward_Bloc id:mmm value:rgb(0.42,0.01,0.4) legend:Mauritian_Militant_Movement id:ptr value:rgb(0.93,0.11,0.14) legend:Labour_Party id:pgd value:rgb(0,0,1) legend:Parti_Gaëtan_Duval id:mr value:rgb(0.13,1,0.13) legend:Rodrigues_Movement id:msm value:rgb(0.98,0.55,0.12) legend:Militant_Socialist_Movement
id:gray1 value:gray(0.85) id:gray2 value:gray(0.95)
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1967 till:$today TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:5 start:1970 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:1 start:1967
Legend = columns:1 left:110 top:35 columnwidth:170
TextData = pos:(20,38) textcolor:black fontsize:M text:"Political party:"
BarData = bar:GDuval bar:Lesage bar:Bissoondoyal bar:AJugnauth bar:Bérenger bar:Nababsing bar:SBoolell bar:Ramgoolam bar:VonMally bar:Bodha bar:Ganoo bar:PJugnauth bar:XLDuval bar:ABoolell bar:Mohamed bar:Lesjongard
PlotData = width:5 align:left fontsize:9 shift:(5,-4) anchor:till
bar:GDuval from: 07/08/1967 till: 01/12/1969 color:pmsd from: 11/06/1982 till: 21/08/1983 color:pmsd from: 20/12/1995 till: 05/05/1996 color:pgd text:"Gaëtan Duval" bar:Lesage from: 01/12/1969 till: 01/10/1973 color:udm text:"Maurice Lesage" bar:Bissoondoyal from: 23/10/1973 till: 23/12/1976 color:ifb text:"Sookdeo Bissoondoyal" bar:AJugnauth from: 23/12/1976 till: 11/06/1982 color:mmm text:"Anerood Jugnauth" bar:Bérenger from: 21/08/1983 till: 15/09/1987 color:mmm from: 05/07/1997 till: 11/09/2000 color:mmm from: 05/07/2005 till: 04/04/2006 color:mmm from: 25/09/2007 till: 28/01/2013 color:mmm from: 01/10/2013 till: 15/09/2014 color:mmm from: 22/12/2014 till: 20/12/2016 color:mmm text:"Paul Bérenger" bar:Nababsing from: 15/09/1987 till: 18/08/1990 color:mmm text:"Prem Nababsing" bar:SBoolell from: 18/08/1990 till: 15/09/1991 color:ptr text:"Satcam Boolell" bar:Ramgoolam from: 15/09/1991 till: 20/12/1995 color:ptr from: 11/09/2000 till: 05/07/2005 color:ptr text:"Navin Ramgoolam" bar:VonMally from: 18/05/1996 till: 05/07/1997 color:mr text:"Nicolas Von Mally" bar:Bodha from: 04/04/2006 till: 24/09/2007 color:msm text:"Nando Bodha" bar:Ganoo from: 28/01/2013 till: 01/10/2013 color:mmm text:"Alan Ganoo" bar:PJugnauth from: 15/09/2014 till: 13/12/2014 color:msm text:"Pravind Jugnauth" bar:XLDuval from: 20/12/2016 till: 14/11/2019 color:pmsd from: 04/03/2021 till: 15/04/2024 color:pmsd text:"Xavier-Luc Duval" bar:ABoolell from: 14/11/2019 till: 01/03/2021 color:ptr from: 03/06/2024 till: 12/11/2024 color:ptr text:"Arvin Boolell" bar:Mohamed from: 15/04/2024 till: 03/06/2024 color:ptr text:"Shakeel Mohamed" bar:Lesjongard from: 15/11/2024 till: $today color:msm text:"Joe Lesjongard"
References
References
- "National Assembly - Introduction". Government of Mauritius.
- "Leader of Opposition". Government of Mauritius.
- Houbert, Jean. (April 1994). "Sydney Selvon, Historical Dictionary of Mauritius, second edition. London: Scarecrow Press, 1991, 285 pp., £26.25, ISBN 0 8108 2480 9.". Africa.
- "Mauritius: New Leader of the Opposition". Africa Intelligence.
- "List of Honourable Members - National Assembly Elections 2019". Mauritius National Assembly.
- "Hon.Members - Mauritius National Assembly". Mauritius National Assembly.
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