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Leader of the House of Commons
Political role in the UK Government
Political role in the UK Government
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| post | United Kingdom |
| Leader of the | |
| House of Commons | |
| insignia | House of Commons of the United Kingdom logo 2018.svg |
| insigniasize | 240 |
| incumbent | Sir Alan Campbell |
| image | Alan Campbell Official Cabinet Portrait, July 2024 (cropped) 2.png |
| incumbentsince | 5 September 2025 |
| department | Cabinet Office |
| Office of the Leader of the House of Commons | |
| style | The Right Honourable |
| first | Sir Robert Walpole |
| formation | 4 April 1721 |
| salary | £159,038 per annum (2022) |
| (including £86,584 MP salary) | |
| website |
Leader of the House of Commons Office of the Leader of the House of Commons (including £86,584 MP salary) The Leader of the House of Commons is a minister of the Crown of the Government of the United Kingdom whose main role is organising government business in the House of Commons. The Leader is always a member or attendee of the cabinet of the United Kingdom.
The House of Commons devotes approximately three-quarters of its time to debating and explaining government business, such as bills introduced by the government and ministerial statements. The Leader of the House of Commons, with the parties' chief whips ("the usual channels"), is responsible for organising government business and providing time for non-government (backbench) business to be put before the House of Commons.
The position of leader of the House of Commons is currently held by Alan Campbell, who was appointed on 5 September 2025 by Keir Starmer as a part of the cabinet reshuffle following the resignation of Angela Rayner from government.
Responsibilities
The current responsibilities of the Leader of the House of Commons are as follows:
- Planning and supervising the Government's Legislative Programme;
- Chairing the Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Business and Legislation;
- Managing the business of the House of Commons and preparing weekly statements on upcoming business;
- Facilitating motions and debate in the Chamber;
- Serving as the Government's representative in the House, namely as a voting member of the House of Commons Commission, the Public Accounts Commission, the Members Estimate Committee, and the Speaker's Committee for the Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority;
- Reforming parliamentary procedure and operations;
- Representing the House of Commons within Government, be it contributing to the Civil Service's efforts to build parliamentary capability or receiving MPs' requests for assistance on ministerial correspondence and questions; and
- Ministerial responsibility for the Privy Council Office.
The Osmotherly Rules, which set out guidance on how civil servants should respond to parliamentary select committees, are jointly updated by the Office of the Leader of the House of Commons and the Cabinet Office.
History
The title was not established until about the middle of the 19th century, although the institution is much older.
Until 1942, the title was usually held by the prime minister if he sat in the House of Commons; however, in more recent years, the title has been held by a separate politician.
The title holder is not formally appointed by the Crown and the title alone does not attract a salary, so is now usually held in addition to a sinecure, currently Lord President of the Council.
List of Leaders of the House of Commons (1721–present)
| Leader | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constituency | Term of office | Other ministerial offices held as Leader | Party | Ministry | ||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford by Arthur Pond.jpg | 75px]] | Robert Walpole | |||
| MP for King's Lynn | 4 April | |||||
| 1721 | 6 February | |||||
| 1742 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | Walpole | |||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:1stLordSandys.jpg | 75px]] | Samuel Sandys | |||
| MP for Worcester | 12 February | |||||
| 1742 | 27 August | |||||
| 1743 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Henry Pelham, Parliamentary Art Collection crop.jpg | 75px]] | Henry Pelham | |||
| MP for Sussex | 27 August | |||||
| 1743 | 6 March | |||||
| 1754† | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | Broad Bottom | |||||
| (I & II) | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Thomas Robinson, 1st Baron Grantham.jpg | 75px]] | Thomas Robinson | |||
| MP for Christchurch | 23 March | |||||
| 1754 | October | |||||
| 1755 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland by John Giles Eccardt.jpg | 75px]] | Henry Fox | |||
| MP for Windsor | 14 November | |||||
| 1755 | 13 November | |||||
| 1756 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:William Pitt the Elder by William Hoare crop.jpg | 75px]] | William Pitt 'the Elder' | |||
| MP for Okehampton | 4 December | |||||
| 1756 | 6 April | |||||
| 1757 | ||||||
| Vacant | April | |||||
| 1757 | June | |||||
| 1757 | Whigs (British political party)}}" | |||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:William Pitt the Elder by William Hoare crop.jpg | 75px]] | William Pitt 'the Elder' | |||
| MP for Bath | 27 June | |||||
| 1757 | 6 October | |||||
| 1761 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:George Grenville (1712–1770) by William Hoare (1707-1792) Cropped.jpg | 75px]] | George Grenville | |||
| MP for Buckingham | October | |||||
| 1761 | May | |||||
| 1762 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland by John Giles Eccardt.jpg | 75px]] | Henry Fox | |||
| MP for Dunwich | May | |||||
| 1762 | April | |||||
| 1763 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:George Grenville (1712–1770) by William Hoare (1707-1792) Cropped.jpg | 75px]] | George Grenville | |||
| MP for Buckingham | 16 April | |||||
| 1763 | 13 July | |||||
| 1765 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Henryseymour.jpg | 75px]] | Henry Seymour Conway | |||
| MP for Thetford | July | |||||
| 1765 | 20 October | |||||
| 1768 | ||||||
| Chatham | ||||||
| (WhigTory) | ||||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | [[File:Nathaniel Dance Lord North.jpg | 75px]] | Frederick North | |||
| Lord North | ||||||
| MP for Banbury | October | |||||
| 1768 | 22 March | |||||
| 1782 | ||||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | North | |||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Charles James Fox00.jpg | 75px]] | Charles James Fox | |||
| MP for Westminster | 27 March | |||||
| 1782 | July | |||||
| 1782 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Viscount Sydney by Gilbert Stuart.jpg | 75px]] | Thomas Townshend | |||
| MP for Whitchurch | 10 July | |||||
| 1782 | 6 March | |||||
| 1783 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Charles James Fox00.jpg | 75px]] | Charles James Fox | |||
| MP for Westminster | 2 April | |||||
| 1783 | 19 December | |||||
| 1783 | ||||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | [[File:Nathaniel Dance Lord North.jpg | 75px]] | Frederick North | |||
| Lord North | ||||||
| MP for Banbury | Tory | |||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | [[File:William Pitt the Younger 2 cropped.jpg | 75px]] | William Pitt 'the Younger' | |||
| MP for Appleby until 1784 | ||||||
| MP for Cambridge University from 1784 | 19 December | |||||
| 1783 | 14 March | |||||
| 1801 | ||||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | [[File:Henry Addington by Beechey.jpg | 75px]] | Henry Addington | |||
| MP for Devizes | 17 March | |||||
| 1801 | 10 May | |||||
| 1804 | ||||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | [[File:William Pitt the Younger 2 cropped.jpg | 75px]] | William Pitt 'the Younger' | |||
| MP for Cambridge University | 10 May | |||||
| 1804 | 23 January | |||||
| 1806† | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Charles James Fox00.jpg | 75px]] | Charles James Fox | |||
| MP for Westminster | February | |||||
| 1806 | 13 September | |||||
| 1806† | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey by Sir Thomas Lawrence.jpg | 75px]] | Charles Grey | |||
| Viscount Howick | ||||||
| MP for Northumberland | September | |||||
| 1806 | 31 March | |||||
| 1807 | ||||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | [[File:Spencerperceval.jpg | 75px]] | Spencer Perceval | |||
| MP for Northampton | April | |||||
| 1807 | 11 May | |||||
| 1812† | ||||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | Perceval | |||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | [[File:Lord Castlereagh Marquess of Londonderry.jpg | 75px]] | Robert Stewart | |||
| Viscount Castlereagh | ||||||
| MP for Down until 1821 | ||||||
| MP for Orford from 1821 | ||||||
| The Marquess of Londonderry from 1821 | June | |||||
| 1812 | 12 August | |||||
| 1822† | ||||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | [[File:George Canning by Richard Evans - detail.jpg | 75px]] | George Canning | |||
| MP for Liverpool until 1823 | ||||||
| MP for Harwich 1823–1826 | ||||||
| MP for Newport 1826–1827 | ||||||
| MP for Seaford from 1827 | 16 September | |||||
| 1822 | 8 August | |||||
| 1827† | ||||||
| Canning | ||||||
| (Canningite–Whig) | ||||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | [[File:William Huskisson by Richard Rothwell.jpg | 75px]] | William Huskisson | |||
| MP for Liverpool | 3 September | |||||
| 1827 | 21 January | |||||
| 1828 | ||||||
| Tories (British political party)}}" | [[File:Robert Peel by RR Scanlan detail.jpg | 75px]] | Robert Peel | |||
| MP for Oxford University until 1829 | ||||||
| MP for Westbury from 1829 | 26 January | |||||
| 1828 | 16 November | |||||
| 1830 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:JC Spencer, Viscount Althorp by HP Bone cropped.jpg | 75px]] | John Spencer | |||
| Viscount Althorp | ||||||
| MP for Northamptonshire until 1832 | ||||||
| MP for South Northamptonshire from 1832 | 22 November | |||||
| 1830 | 14 November | |||||
| 1834 | ||||||
| Whigs}}" | Melbourne I | |||||
| Vacant | 14 November | |||||
| 1834 | 10 December | |||||
| 1834 | Tories (British political party)}}" | |||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Robert Peel by RR Scanlan detail.jpg | 75px]] | Robert Peel | |||
| MP for Tamworth | 10 December | |||||
| 1834 | 8 April | |||||
| 1835 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Lord john russell.jpg | 75px]] | Lord John Russell | |||
| MP for Stroud | 18 April | |||||
| 1835 | 30 August | |||||
| 1841 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Robert Peel by RR Scanlan detail.jpg | 75px]] | Robert Peel | |||
| MP for Tamworth | 30 August | |||||
| 1841 | 29 June | |||||
| 1846 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Lord john russell.jpg | 75px]] | Lord John Russell | |||
| MP for City of London | 30 June | |||||
| 1846 | 21 February | |||||
| 1852 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Disraeli.jpg | 75px]] | Benjamin Disraeli | |||
| MP for Buckinghamshire | 27 February | |||||
| 1852 | 17 December | |||||
| 1852 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Lord john russell.jpg | 75px]] | Lord John Russell | |||
| MP for City of London | 28 December | |||||
| 1852 | 30 January | |||||
| 1855 | ||||||
| Whigs (British political party)}}" | [[File:Palmerston.jpg | 75px]] | Henry John Temple | |||
| The Viscount Palmerston | ||||||
| MP for Tiverton | 6 February | |||||
| 1855 | 19 February | |||||
| 1858 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Disraeli.jpg | 75px]] | Benjamin Disraeli | |||
| MP for Buckinghamshire | 26 February | |||||
| 1858 | 11 June | |||||
| 1859 | ||||||
| Liberal Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Palmerston.jpg | 75px]] | Henry John Temple | |||
| The Viscount Palmerston | ||||||
| MP for Tiverton | 12 June | |||||
| 1859 | 18 October | |||||
| 1865† | ||||||
| Liberal Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Gladstone.jpg | 75px]] | William Ewart Gladstone | |||
| MP for South Lancashire | October | |||||
| 1865 | 26 June | |||||
| 1866 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Disraeli.jpg | 75px]] | Benjamin Disraeli | |||
| MP for Buckinghamshire | 6 July | |||||
| 1866 | 1 December | |||||
| 1868 | ||||||
| Liberal Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Gladstone.jpg | 75px]] | William Ewart Gladstone | |||
| MP for Greenwich | 3 December | |||||
| 1868 | 17 February | |||||
| 1874 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Disraeli.jpg | 75px]] | Benjamin Disraeli | |||
| MP for Buckinghamshire | 20 February | |||||
| 1874 | 21 August | |||||
| 1876 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Stafford Northcote, 1st Earl of Iddesleigh.jpg | 75px]] | Stafford Northcote | |||
| MP for Devonshire North | 21 August | |||||
| 1876 | 21 April | |||||
| 1880 | ||||||
| Liberal Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Gladstone.jpg | 75px]] | William Ewart Gladstone | |||
| MP for Midlothian | 23 April | |||||
| 1880 | 9 June | |||||
| 1885 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:St Aldwyn Michael Edward Hicks-Beach (1st Earl).jpg | 75px]] | Michael Hicks-Beach | |||
| MP for Bristol West | 24 June | |||||
| 1885 | 28 January | |||||
| 1886 | ||||||
| Liberal Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Gladstone.jpg | 75px]] | William Ewart Gladstone | |||
| MP for Midlothian | 1 February | |||||
| 1886 | 2 July | |||||
| 1886 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Randolph churchill.jpg | 75px]] | Lord Randolph Churchill | |||
| MP for Paddington South | 3 August | |||||
| 1886 | 14 January | |||||
| 1887 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:William Henry Smith (1825–1891).jpg | 75px]] | W. H. Smith | |||
| MP for Strand | 17 January | |||||
| 1887 | October | |||||
| 1891 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Arthur-James-Balfour-1st-Earl-of-Balfour.jpg | 75px]] | Arthur Balfour | |||
| MP for Manchester East | October | |||||
| 1891 | 11 August | |||||
| 1892 | ||||||
| Liberal Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Gladstone.jpg | 75px]] | William Ewart Gladstone | |||
| MP for Midlothian | 15 August | |||||
| 1892 | 2 March | |||||
| 1894 | ||||||
| Liberal Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Sir William Harcourt.jpg | 75px]] | William Harcourt | |||
| MP for Derby | 2 March | |||||
| 1894 | 21 June | |||||
| 1895 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Arthur-James-Balfour-1st-Earl-of-Balfour.jpg | 75px]] | Arthur Balfour | |||
| MP for Manchester East | 29 June | |||||
| 1895 | 4 December | |||||
| 1905 | ||||||
| Balfour | ||||||
| (Con.–Lib.U.) | ||||||
| Liberal Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Sir-Henry-Campbell-Bannerman.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Stirling Burghs}} | 5 December | ||
| 1905 | 5 April | |||||
| 1908 | ||||||
| Liberal Party (UK)}}" | [[File:H H Asquith 1908.jpg | 75px]] | H. H. Asquith | |||
| MP for East Fife | 5 April | |||||
| 1908 | 5 December | |||||
| 1916 | ||||||
| Asquith Coalition | ||||||
| (Lib.–Con.–Lab.) | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Andrew Bonar Law 02.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Bootle until 1918}} | |||
| MP for Glasgow Central from 1918 | 10 December | |||||
| 1916 | 23 March | |||||
| 1921 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Austen Chamberlain nobel.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Birmingham West}} | 23 March | ||
| 1921 | 19 October | |||||
| 1922 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Andrew Bonar Law 02.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Glasgow Central}} | 23 October | ||
| 1922 | 20 May | |||||
| 1923 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Stanley Baldwin ggbain.35233.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Bewdley}} | 22 May | ||
| 1923 | 22 January | |||||
| 1924 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Ramsay MacDonald ggbain.29588.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Aberavon}} | 22 January | ||
| 1924 | 3 November | |||||
| 1924 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Stanley Baldwin ggbain.35233.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Bewdley}} | 4 November | ||
| 1924 | 4 June | |||||
| 1929 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Ramsay MacDonald ggbain.29588.jpg | 75px]] | Ramsay MacDonald | |||
| MP for Seaham | 5 June | |||||
| 1929 | 7 June | |||||
| 1935 | ||||||
| National Labour Organisation}}" | National Labour | National I | ||||
| (*N.Lab.–Con.–Lib.N. | ||||||
| –Lib.*) | ||||||
| National II | ||||||
| (*N.Lab.–Con.–Lib.N. | ||||||
| –Lib. until 1932*) | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Stanley Baldwin ggbain.35233.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Bewdley}} | 7 June | ||
| 1935 | 28 May | |||||
| 1937 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Neville-Chamberlain.jpg | frameless | 104x104px]] | Neville Chamberlain | ||
| MP for Birmingham Edgbaston | 28 May | |||||
| 1937 | 10 May | |||||
| 1940 | ||||||
| Chamberlain War | ||||||
| (Con.–N.Lab.–Lib.N.) | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Churchill portrait NYP 45063.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Epping}} | 10 May | ||
| 1940 | 19 February | |||||
| 1942 | ||||||
| Independent (politician)}}" | [[File:Stafford Cripps 1947.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Bristol East}} | 19 February | ||
| 1942 | 22 November | |||||
| 1942 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" | [[File:Anthony Eden (retouched).jpg | 75px]] | Anthony Eden | |||
| MP for Warwick and Leamington | 22 November | |||||
| 1942 | 26 July | |||||
| 1945 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" | Churchill Caretaker | |||||
| (Con.–N.Lib.) | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Herbert Morrison 1947 (cropped).jpg | frameless | 100x100px]] | MP for Lewisham East until 1950}} | ||
| MP for Lewisham South from 1950 | 27 July | |||||
| 1945 | 9 March | |||||
| 1951 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:James Chuter Ede (minister van Binnenlandse Zaken (Home Secretary)), Bestanddeelnr 900-7223.jpg | 75px]] | MP for South Shields}} | 9 March | ||
| 1951 | 26 October | |||||
| 1951 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Crookshank1932.png | 75px]] | Harry Crookshank | |||
| MP for Gainsborough | 28 October | |||||
| 1951 | 20 December | |||||
| 1955 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Eden | |||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Rab Butler.png | 75px]] | R. A. Butler | |||
| MP for Saffron Walden | 20 December | |||||
| 1955 | 9 October | |||||
| 1961 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Macmillan | |||||
| (I & II) | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Iain Macleod crop.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Enfield West}} | 9 October | ||
| 1961 | 20 October | |||||
| 1963 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Selwyn Lloyd cropped.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Wirral}} | 20 October | ||
| 1963 | 16 October | |||||
| 1964 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | MP for Leicester South West}} | 16 October | ||||
| 1964 | 11 August | |||||
| 1966 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Crossland MP.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Coventry East}} | 11 August | ||
| 1966 | 18 October | |||||
| 1968 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | MP for Workington}} | 18 October | ||||
| 1968 | 19 June | |||||
| 1970 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | MP for Penrith and The Border}} | 20 June | ||||
| 1970 | 7 April | |||||
| 1972 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | MP for Mitcham}} | 7 April | ||||
| 1972 | 5 November | |||||
| 1972 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | MP for Lowestoft}} | 5 November | ||||
| 1972 | 4 March | |||||
| 1974 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:No image.svg | 75px]] | Edward Short | |||
| MP for Newcastle upon Tyne Central | 5 March | |||||
| 1974 | 8 April | |||||
| 1976 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Michael Foot (1981).jpg | 75px]] | MP for Ebbw Vale}} | 8 April | ||
| 1976 | 4 May | |||||
| 1979 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | MP for Chelmsford}} | 5 May | ||||
| 1979 | 5 January | |||||
| 1981 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Francis Leslie Pym.jpg | 75px]] | MP for Cambridgeshire}} | 5 January | ||
| 1981 | 5 April | |||||
| 1982 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | John Biffen | |||||
| MP for Oswestry until 1983 | ||||||
| MP for Shropshire North from 1983 | 5 April | |||||
| 1982 | 13 June | |||||
| 1987 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Thatcher II | |||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Official portrait of Lord Wakeham crop 2.jpg | 75px]] | MP for South Colchester and Maldon}} | 13 June | ||
| 1987 | 24 July | |||||
| 1989 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Geoffrey Howe (1985).jpg | 75px]] | MP for East Surrey}} | 24 July | ||
| 1989 | 2 November | |||||
| 1990 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:official portrait of Lord MacGregor of Pulham Market crop 2.jpg | 75px]] | John MacGregor | |||
| MP for South Norfolk | 2 November | |||||
| 1990 | 10 April | |||||
| 1992 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Major I | |||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Tony Newton 1995.png | 75px]] | Tony Newton | |||
| MP for Braintree | 10 April | |||||
| 1992 | 2 May | |||||
| 1997 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Official portrait of Baroness Taylor of Bolton crop 2, 2019.jpg | 75px]] | Ann Taylor | |||
| MP for Dewsbury | 2 May | |||||
| 1997 | 27 July | |||||
| 1998 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Official portrait of Margaret Beckett as Environment Secretary (cropped).jpg | 100x100px]] | Margaret Beckett | |||
| MP for Derby South | 27 July | |||||
| 1998 | 8 June | |||||
| 2001 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Robin Cook-close crop.jpg | 75px]] | Robin Cook | |||
| MP for Livingston | 8 June | |||||
| 2001 | 17 March | |||||
| 2003 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:JohnReidHeadshot.jpg | 90x90px]] | John Reid | |||
| MP for Hamilton North and Bellshill | 4 April | |||||
| 2003 | 13 June | |||||
| 2003 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Peter Hain.png | 94x94px]] | Peter Hain | |||
| MP for Neath | 11 June | |||||
| 2003 | 6 May | |||||
| 2005 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Geoff Hoon Headshot.jpg | 75px]] | Geoff Hoon | |||
| MP for Ashfield | 6 May | |||||
| 2005 | [5 May | |||||
| 2006](2006-british-cabinet-reshuffle) | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Jack Straw 2.jpg | 75px]] | Jack Straw | |||
| MP for Blackburn | [5 May | |||||
| 2006](2006-british-cabinet-reshuffle) | 27 June | |||||
| 2007 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Harriet Harman (3x4 crop).jpg | 99x99px]] | Harriet Harman | |||
| MP for Camberwell and Peckham | 28 June | |||||
| 2007 | 11 May | |||||
| 2010 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:George Young Minister.jpg | 100x100px]] | George Young | |||
| MP for North West Hampshire | 12 May | |||||
| 2010 | [3 September | |||||
| 2012](2012-british-cabinet-reshuffle) | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Andrew Lansley Official.jpg | 112x112px]] | Andrew Lansley | |||
| MP for South Cambridgeshire | [4 September | |||||
| 2012](2012-british-cabinet-reshuffle) | [14 July | |||||
| 2014](2014-british-cabinet-reshuffle) | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:New Zealand Minister of Foreign Affairs (13131092904) (cropped).jpg | 99x99px]] | William Hague | |||
| MP for Richmond (Yorks) | [14 July | |||||
| 2014](2014-british-cabinet-reshuffle) | 8 May | |||||
| 2015 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Chris Grayling 2016.jpg | 93x93px]] | Chris Grayling | |||
| MP for Epsom and Ewell | 9 May | |||||
| 2015 | 14 July | |||||
| 2016 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Official portrait of Mr David Lidington crop 2.jpg | 75px]] | David Lidington | |||
| MP for Aylesbury | 14 July | |||||
| 2016 | 11 June | |||||
| 2017 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Andrea Leadsom 2017.jpg | 104x104px]] | Andrea Leadsom | |||
| MP for South Northamptonshire | 11 June | |||||
| 2017 | 22 May | |||||
| 2019 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Mel Stride MP crop 2.jpg | 75px]] | Mel Stride | |||
| MP for Central Devon | 23 May | |||||
| 2019 | 24 July | |||||
| 2019 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Jacob Rees-Mogg Official Cabinet Portrait, September 2021 (cropped).jpg | alt= | 90x90px]] | Jacob Rees-Mogg | ||
| MP for North East Somerset | 24 July | |||||
| 2019 | 8 February | |||||
| 2022 | ||||||
| Johnson II | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Mark Spencer Official Cabinet Portrait, September 2021 (cropped).jpg | center | 90x90px]] | Mark Spencer | ||
| MP for Sherwood | 8 February | |||||
| 2022 | 6 September | |||||
| 2022 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Penny Mordaunt Official Cabinet Portrait, September 2022 (cropped).jpg | center | 91x91px]] | Penny Mordaunt | ||
| MP for Portsmouth North | 6 September | |||||
| 2022 | 5 July | |||||
| 2024 | ||||||
| Conservative Party (UK)}}" | Sunak | |||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Lucy Powell Leader of the House (cropped) 2.jpg | center | 91x91px]] | Lucy Powell | ||
| MP for Manchester Central | 5 July | |||||
| 2024 | 5 September | |||||
| 2025 | ||||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[File:Alan Campbell Official Cabinet Portrait, July 2024 (cropped).jpg | center | 91x91px]] | Alan Campbell | ||
| MP for Tynemouth | 5 September | |||||
| 2025 | Incumbent |
Timeline
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bar:Wapole from: 1721 till: 1742 color:Whig text:"Robert Wapole" bar:Sandys from: 1742 till: 1743 color:Whig text:"Samuel Sandys" bar:Pelham from: 1743 till: 1754 color:Whig text:"Henry Pelham" bar:Robinson from: 1754 till: 1755 color:Whig text:"Thomas Robinson" bar:HFox from: 1755 till: 1756 color:Whig from: 1762 till: 1763 color:Whig text:"Henry Fox" bar:Pitt from: 1756 till: 1757 color:Whig from: 1757 till: 1761 color:Whig text:"William Pitt the Elder" bar:Grenville from: 1761 till: 1762 color:Whig from: 1763 till: 1765 color:Whig text:"George Grenville" bar:Seymour_Conway from: 1765 till: 1768 color:Whig text:"Henry Seymour Conway" bar:North from: 1768 till: 1782 color:Tory from: 1783 till: 1783 color:Tory text:"Frederick North" bar:CJFox from: 1782 till: 1782 color:Whig from: 1783 till: 1783 color:Whig from: 1806 till: 1806 color:Whig text:"Charles James Fox" bar:Townshend from: 1782 till: 1783 color:Whig text:"Thomas Townshend" bar:Pitt2 from: 1783 till: 1801 color:Tory from: 1804 till: 1806 color:Tory text:"William Pitt the Younger" bar:Addington from: 1801 till: 1804 color:Tory text:"Henry Addington" bar:Howick from: 1806 till: 1807 color:Whig text:"Charles Grey" bar:Perceval from: 1807 till: 1812 color:Tory text:"Spencer Perceval" bar:Castlereagh from: 1812 till: 1822 color:Tory text:"Robert Stewart" bar:Canning from: 1822 till: 1827 color:Tory text:"George Canning" bar:Huskisson from: 1827 till: 1828 color:Tory text:"William Huskisson" bar:Peel from: 1828 till: 1830 color:Tory from: 1834 till: 1835 color:Conservative from: 1841 till: 1846 color:Conservative text:"Robert Peel" bar:Althorp from: 1830 till: 1834 color:Whig text:"John Spencer" bar:Russell from: 1835 till: 1841 color:Whig from: 1846 till: 1852 color:Whig from: 1852 till: 1855 color:Whig text:"John Russell bar:Disraeli from: 1852 till: 1852 color:Conservative from: 1858 till: 1859 color:Conservative from: 1866 till: 1868 color:Conservative from: 1874 till: 1876 color:Conservative text:"Benjamin Disraeli" bar:Palmerston from: 1855 till: 1858 color:Whig from: 1859 till: 1865 color:Liberal text:"Henry John Temple" bar:Gladstone from: 1865 till: 1866 color:Liberal from: 1868 till: 1874 color:Liberal from: 1880 till: 1885 color:Liberal from: 1886 till: 1886 color:Liberal from: 1892 till: 1894 color:Liberal text:"William Ewart Gladstone" bar:Northcote from: 1876 till: 1880 color:Conservative text:"Stafford Northcote" bar:Hicks-Beach from: 1885 till: 1886 color:Conservative text:"Michael Hicks-Beach" bar:RChurchill from: 1886 till: 1887 color:Conservative text:"Randolph Churchill" bar:Smith from: 1887 till: 1891 color:Conservative text:"William Henry Smith bar:Balfour from: 1891 till: 1892 color:Conservative from: 1895 till: 1905 color:Conservative text:"Arthur Balfour" bar:Hardcourt from: 1894 till: 1895 color:Liberal text:"William Hardcourt bar:Campbell-Bannerman from: 1905 till: 1908 color:Liberal text:"Henry Campbell-Bannerman" bar:Asquith from: 1908 till: 1916 color:Liberal text:"H. H. Asquith" bar:Law from: 1916 till: 1921 color:Conservative from: 1922 till: 1923 color:Conservative text:"Bonar Law" bar:AChamberlain from: 1921 till: 1922 color:Conservative text:"Austen Chamberlain" bar:Baldwin from: 1923 till: 1924 color:Conservative from: 1924 till: 1929 color:Conservative from: 1935 till: 1937 color:Conservative text:"Stanley Baldwin" bar:MacDonald from: 1924 till: 1924 color:Labour from: 1929 till: 1931 color:Labour from: 1931 till: 1935 color:NatLabour text:"Ramsay MacDonald" bar:NChamberlain from: 1937 till: 1940 color:Conservative text:"Neville Chamberlain" bar:WChurchill from: 1940 till: 1942 color:Conservative text:"Winston Churchill" bar:Cripps from: 1942 till: 1942 color:Independent text:"Stafford Cripps" bar:Eden from: 1942 till: 1945 color:Conservative text:"Anthony Eden" bar:Morrison from: 1945 till: 1951 color:Labour text:"Herbert Morrison" bar:Chuter_Ede from: 1951 till: 1951 color:Labour text:"James Chuter Ede" bar:Crookshank from: 1951 till: 1955 color:Conservative text:"Harry Crookshank" bar:Butler from: 1955 till: 1961 color:Conservative text:"Rab Butler" bar:Macleod from: 1961 till: 1963 color:Conservative text:"Iain Macleod" bar:Lloyd from: 1963 till: 1964 color:Conservative text:"Selwyn Lloyd" bar:Bowden from: 1964 till: 1966 color:Labour text:"Herbert Bowden" bar:Crossman from: 1966 till: 1968 color:Labour text:"Richard Crossman" bar:Peart from: 1968 till: 1970 color:Labour text:"Fred Peart" bar:Whitelaw from: 1970 till: 1972 color:Conservative text:"William Whitelaw" bar:Carr from: 1972 till: 1972 color:Conservative text:"Robert Carr" bar:Prior from: 1972 till: 1974 color:Conservative text:"Jim Prior" bar:Short from: 1974 till: 1976 color:Labour text:"Edward Short" bar:Foot from: 1976 till: 1979 color:Labour text:"Michael Foot" bar:St_John_Stevas from: 1979 till: 1981 color:Conservative text:"Norman St John-Stevas" bar:Pym from: 1981 till: 1982 color:Conservative text:"Francis Pym" bar:Biffen from: 1982 till: 1987 color:Conservative text:"John Biffen" bar:Wakeham from: 1987 till: 1989 color:Conservative text:"John Wakeham" bar:Howe from: 1989 till: 1990 color:Conservative text:"Geoffrey Howe" bar:MacGregor from: 1990 till: 1992 color:Conservative text:"John MacGregor" bar:Newton from: 1992 till: 1997 color:Conservative text:"Tony Newton" bar:Taylor from: 1997 till: 1998 color:Labour text:"Ann Taylor" bar:Beckett from: 1998 till: 2001 color:Labour text:"Margaret Beckett" bar:Cook from: 2001 till: 2003 color:Labour text:"Robin Cook" bar:Reid from: 2003 till: 2003 color:Labour text:"John Reid" bar:Hain from: 2003 till: 2005 color:Labour text:"Peter Hain" bar:Hoon from: 2005 till: 2006 color:Labour text:"Geoff Hoon" bar:Straw from: 2006 till: 2007 color:Labour text:"Jack Straw" bar:Harman from: 2007 till: 2010 color:Labour text:"Harriet Harman" bar:Young from: 2010 till: 2012 color:Conservative text:"George Young" bar:Lansley from: 2012 till: 2014 color:Conservative text:"Andrew Lansley" bar:Hague from: 2014 till: 2015 color:Conservative text:"William Hague" bar:Grayling from: 2015 till: 2016 color:Conservative text:"Chris Grayling" bar:Lidington from: 2016 till: 2017 color:Conservative text:"David Lidington" bar:Leadsom from: 2017 till: 2019 color:Conservative text:"Andrea Leadsom" bar:Stride from: 2019 till: 2019 color:Conservative text:"Mel Stride" bar:Rees-Mogg from: 2019 till: 2022 color:Conservative text:"Jacob Rees-Mogg" bar:Spencer from: 2022 till: 2022 color:Conservative text:"Mark Spencer bar:Mordaunt from: 2022 till: 2024 color:Conservative text:"Penny Mordaunt" bar:Powell from: 2024 till: 2025 color:Labour text:"Lucy Powell" bar:Campbell from: 2025 till: $now color:Labour text:"Alan Campbell"
Deputy Leader of the House of Commons
From 1922, when the prime minister was also Leader of the House of Commons, day-to-day duties were frequently carried out by a Deputy Leader of the House of Commons. At other times, a Deputy Leader of the House of Commons was appointed merely to enhance an individual politician's standing within the government.
The title has been in use since 1942, but was not used from the 2019 dissolution of the Second May ministry to 2022, when it was revived by Boris Johnson. This was shortlived however, as it was abolished by Liz Truss after she became Prime Minister a few months later.
List of Deputy Leaders of the House of Commons
| Deputy Leader | Term start | Term end |
|---|---|---|
| Paddy Tipping | 23 December 1998 | 11 June 2001 |
| Stephen Twigg | 11 June 2001 | 29 May 2002 |
| Ben Bradshaw | 29 May 2002 | 13 June 2003 |
| Phil Woolas | 13 June 2003 | 9 May 2005 |
| Nigel Griffiths | 10 May 2005 | 13 March 2007 |
| Paddy Tipping | 28 March 2007 | 27 June 2007 |
| Helen Goodman | 28 June 2007 | 5 October 2008 |
| Chris Bryant | 5 October 2008 | 9 June 2009 |
| Barbara Keeley | 9 June 2009 | 11 May 2010 |
| David Heath | 14 May 2010 | 4 September 2012 |
| Tom Brake | 4 September 2012 | 8 May 2015 |
| Thérèse Coffey | 11 May 2015 | 17 July 2016 |
| Michael Ellis | 17 July 2016 | 9 January 2018 |
| Chris Heaton-Harris | 9 January 2018 | 9 July 2018 |
| Mark Spencer | 15 July 2018 | 24 July 2019 |
| Peter Bone | 8 July 2022 | 27 September 2022 |
References
References
- (15 December 2022). "Salaries of Members of His Majesty's Government – Financial Year 2022–23".
- "Pay and expenses for MPs".
- "Leader of the House of Commons – GOV.UK".
- "Leader of the House of Commons". Government of the United Kingdom.
- Gay, Oonagh. (4 August 2005). "The Osmotherly Rules (Standard Note: SN/PC/2671)". [[British House of Commons.
- "Leader of the House of Commons".
- David Butler and Gareth Butler, British Political Facts 1900–1994 (7th edn, Macmillan 1994) 65.
- "Lord Newton of Braintree". UK Parliament.
- "Baroness Taylor of Bolton". UK Parliament.
- "Rt Hon Margaret Beckett MP". UK Parliament.
- "Rt Hon Robin Cook". UK Parliament.
- "Lord Reid of Cardowan". UK Parliament.
- "Lord Hain". UK Parliament.
- "Mr Geoffrey Hoon". UK Parliament.
- "Rt Hon Jack Straw". UK Parliament.
- "Rt Hon Harriet Harman QC MP". UK Parliament.
- "Lord Young of Cookham". UK Parliament.
- "Lord Lansley". UK Parliament.
- "Lord Hague of Richmond". UK Parliament.
- "Rt Hon Chris Grayling MP". UK Parliament.
- "Rt Hon David Lidington MP". UK Parliament.
- "Rt Hon Andrea Leadsom MP". UK Parliament.
- "Rt Hon Mel Stride MP". UK Parliament.
- "Rt Hon Jacob Rees-Mogg MP". UK Parliament.
- "Rt Hon Mark Spencer MP". UK Parliament.
- "Penny Mordaunt". UK Parliament.
- "Parliamentary Secretary of State (Deputy Leader of the House of Commons) – GOV.UK".
- Commentator, Tim Shipman, Chief Political. "The rebels' smartphone spreadsheet that means Liz Truss is still in deep trouble". [[The Times]].
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