Langrigg

Geography

Langrigg is located along the A596 road. It is relatively low-lying, at the extremity of what was described in the late 18th century as a "dull and dreary common", although the land immediately around it is fertile. Its name, which means long ridge in the Cumbrian dialect, is derived from the ridge of land along which it is located to the east of Bromfield. A river, named Ranny Gill, flows on the eastern side of the village. The township covers an area of 865 ha and includes part of Bromfield Common. A stream known locally as Dub Stangs rises to the west of Langrigg, and flows into the Solway Firth at Allonby Bay.

History

Waldieve, Lord of Allerdale, gave the manor of Langrigg to Dolphin, son of Aylward, whose family held it for generations until it fell to a family who took their name from the township. A Thomas de Langrigg once held property in Langrigg during the reign of Henry II, Langrigg Hall being the principal manor house. Agnes, wife of Gilbert de Langrigg, is documented to have "demanded against John Crookdake 25 acres of land, 15 acres of meadow, and 2s 4d rent there; and against Thomas de Langrigg 30 acres of land, and 14 acres of meadow". The historical township includes Bromfield, Greenhow and Crookdake, the latter of which was held for many years by the Musgrave family.

Langrigg later fell into the Porter and Osmunderly families; the Osmunderly were of Lancashire origin. The Porters held the manor, while the Osmunderlys held the demesne. It was owned by William Osmunderly, Sheriff of Cumberland, during the reign of Henry IV. The last of the Osmunderleys, Reverend Salkend Osmunderely, sold the manor to his son in-law Thomas Barwis in 1735 (Barwis is credited with reconstructing the Langrigg Hall). and his son William Barwis, was still in possession of Langrigg manor in 1860. In 1876, its ownership changed to Joseph Bowerbank of Cockermouth.

Economy

Tile-making has been a local industry since the 19th century. A windmill was also established here in the 19th century.

Notable people

• Jenny Cowern, artist, lived at Langrigg, Aspatria
• Rae McGrath, Nobel Peace co-Laureate, founder of the Mines Advisory Group (MAG), author and humanitarian activist has lived in Langrigg since 1994.

Citations

General and cited sources

References

1. (1847). "Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry". H. Colburn.
2. "Bromfield Tn/AP/CP through time". Vision of Britain Organization.
3. (2000). "Highways". D.R. Publications Limited.
4. "Langrigg and Mealrigg". Cumbria County History Organization.
5. (1840). "The Gentleman's Magazine". F. Jeffries.
6. "Langrigg And Mealrigg". Vision of Britain Organization.