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Lancaster, South Carolina


FieldValue
official_nameLancaster, South Carolina
settlement_typeCity
nicknameThe Red Rose City
motto"Forward Together, the Spirit of Lancaster"
image_skylineLancaster October 2018.jpg
imagesize280px
image_captionLancaster County Courthouse (left) at intersection of Main and Dunlap streets
image_sealLANCASTER SEAL.jpg
image_mapSCMap-doton-Lancaster.PNG
mapsize250px
map_captionLocation of Lancaster, South Carolina
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1South Carolina
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Lancaster
established_titleIncorporated
established_date1830
leader_titleMayor
unit_prefImperial
area_footnotes
area_total_sq_mi6.89
area_land_sq_mi6.81
area_water_sq_mi0.08
area_total_km217.85
area_land_km217.63
area_water_km20.21
population_as_of2020
population_total8460
population_footnotes
population_urban24,843
population_density_sq_mi1242.66
timezoneEastern (EST)
utc_offset-5
timezone_DSTEDT
utc_offset_DST-4
elevation_footnotes
elevation_ft449
coordinates
postal_code_typeZIP codes
postal_code29720-29722
area_codes803 and 839
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info45-39895
blank1_nameGNIS feature ID
blank1_info2404881
website

Lancaster () is a city in and the county seat of Lancaster County, South Carolina, United States, located in the Charlotte Metropolitan Area. As of the United States Census of 2010, the city population was 8,526. The city was named after the famous House of Lancaster.

History

The following are listed on the National Register of Historic Places:

  • Robert Barnwell Allison House
  • Craig House
  • Cureton House
  • Thomas Walker Huey House
  • Lancaster Cotton Oil Company
  • Lancaster County Courthouse
  • Lancaster County Jail
  • Lancaster Downtown Historic District
  • Lancaster Presbyterian Church
  • Mount Carmel A.M.E. Zion Campground
  • North Carolina-South Carolina Cornerstone
  • Perry-McIlwain-McDow House
  • Leroy Springs House
  • Wade-Beckham House
  • Waxhaw Presbyterian Church Cemetery

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.9 sqmi, of which 5.8 sqmi is land and 0.1 sqmi (1.36%) is water.

Demographics

2020 census

RaceNum.Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)3,28038.77%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)3,99847.26%
Native American220.26%
Asian871.03%
Pacific Islander290.04%
Other/Mixed3173.75%
Hispanic or Latino7568.94%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 8,460 people, 3,469 households, and 2,064 families residing in the city.

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 10,160 people, 5,396 households, and 3,115 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,406.2 PD/sqmi. There were 3,778 housing units at an average density of 649.7 /sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 49.49% African American, 47.54% White, 0.12% Native American, 0.88% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.15% from other races, and 0.78% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.25% of the population.

There were 3,396 households, out of which 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.5% were married couples living together, 22.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.7% were non-families. 33.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.8% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 16.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 77.1 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $28,650, and the median income for a family was $33,380. Males had a median income of $27,090 versus $22,382 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,828. About 18.0% of families and 23.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.2% of those under age 18 and 17.8% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Lancaster is home to the Lancaster County School District, SC which has around 11 elementary schools, 5 middle schools, and 4 high schools. In 2008 South Carolina Governor Mark Sanford named Andrew Jackson Middle School, located in nearby Kershaw, as the recipient of the state's Best Special Education School Award. The City is also home to the University of South Carolina at Lancaster, also known as USCL.

Public Schools Located in Lancaster:

  • Lancaster High School
  • Andrew Jackson High School Indian Land High school
  • Andrew Jackson Middle School
  • Indian Land Middle School
  • A.R. Rucker Middle School
  • Buford Elementary School Indian Land Intermediate Indian Land Elementary
  • Buford Middle School
  • Buford High School
  • Erwin Elementary School
  • South Middle School
  • North Elementary School
  • McDonald Green Elementary School
  • Brooklyn Springs Elementary School
  • Clinton Elementary School
  • Discovery Elementary School
  • Southside Pre-School

Private Schools:

  • Carolina Christian Academy
  • Lancaster Christian Academy

Universities:

  • USC Lancaster

Library:

  • Lancaster has a public library which is the main building of the Lancaster County Library System. Additional branches are located in Indian Land and Kershaw.

Media

  • Lancaster is mentioned in the novelette, Facing Demons: An All Hallows' Eve Tale by Kevin Matthew Hayes.

Notable people

  • Tom Addison – former professional football player with the Boston Patriots, 1960-1968
  • Francis Bell – member of the South Carolina Senate
  • Cathy Smith Bowers – poet and professor; North Carolina Poet Laureate, 2010–2012
  • Tom Caskey - human geneticist
  • Danny Clyburn – baseball player
  • Don Dixon – musician and producer
  • Charles Duke – NASA astronaut who walked on the Moon during the Apollo 16 mission
  • John P. Gaston – member of the South Carolina House of Representatives
  • Mark Hammond - South Carolina Secretary of State
  • Hattie N. Harrison – Maryland legislator and educator
  • Jim Hodges – former governor of South Carolina
  • Andrew Jackson – seventh president of the United States
  • Nina Mae McKinney – one of the early African-American film stars in the United States
  • Julie Roberts – country music singer
  • Aaron Robinson – professional baseball player, primarily with the New York Yankees
  • J. Marion Sims – controversial founder of gynecology
  • Elliot White Springs – World War I flying ace
  • Brandon Still - keyboardist for Blackberry Smoke (2009–present)
  • Sindarius Thornwell – professional basketball player Los Angeles Clippers
  • Maurice Williams – singer

References

References

  1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau.
  2. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  3. {{GNIS. 2404881
  4. "Parlez-Vous Palmetto? The SC Pronunciation Guide ...".
  5. {{NRISref
  6. (2012-12-14). "National Register of Historic Places". National Park Service.
  7. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov.
  8. "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau.
  9. "Explore Census Data".
  10. "Home".
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