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Lala Amarnath

Indian cricketer (1911–2000)


Summary

Indian cricketer (1911–2000)

FieldValue
nameLala Amarnath
imageLala Amarnath at Lord's 1936.jpg
captionAmarnath batting at Lord's in 1936
birth_date
birth_placeKapurthala, Punjab, British India
death_date
death_placeNew Delhi, India
battingRight-handed
bowlingRight-arm medium
internationaltrue
internationalspan1933–1955
countryIndia
testdebutagainstEngland
testcap12
testdebutdate15 December
testdebutyear1933
lasttestdate13 December
lasttestagainstPakistan
lasttestyear1955
columns2
column1Test
matches124
runs1878
bat avg124.38
100s/50s11/4
top score1118
deliveries14,241
wickets145
bowl avg132.91
fivefor12
tenfor10
best bowling15/96
catches/stumpings113
column2First-class
matches2186
runs210,426
bat avg241.37
100s/50s231/39
top score2262
deliveries229,474
wickets2463
bowl avg222.98
fivefor219
tenfor23
best bowling27/27
catches/stumpings296/2
sourcehttp://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/26223.html Lala Amarnath
date12 May
year2020

| 100s/50s1 = 1/4 | catches/stumpings1= 13 | 100s/50s2 = 31/39 | catches/stumpings2= 96/2

Lala Amarnath Bhardwaj (11 September 1911 – 5 August 2000) was an Indian cricketer. He is considered to be the father figure of Indian cricket. He scored the first ever century for India in Test Cricket in 1933. He was independent India's first cricket captain and captained India in their first Test series win against Pakistan in 1952.

He played only three Test Matches before World War II (India played no official Test matches during the war). During this time he amassed around 10,000 runs with 30 hundreds in first-class cricket which included teams from Australia and England. After the war, he played another 21 Test Matches for India. He later became the chairman of the Senior Selection Committee, BCCI and was also a commentator and expert. His proteges include Chandu Borde, M.L. Jaisimha, and Jasu Patel who played for India. His sons Surinder and Mohinder Amarnath also became Test players for India. His grandson Digvijay is also a current first-class player. The Government of India awarded him the civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan in 1991. Amarnath received the inaugural C. K. Nayudu Lifetime Achievement Award

Early life

Amarnath was born in an impoverished Punjabi-speaking Brahmin family of Kapurthala, Punjab. Recognizing his talent in Lahore, against Muslimclub in which famous Hanif Muhammad family played, he got a chance to play in Bombay. He played his debut match against England in 1933 on the Bombay Gymkhana grounds in South Bombay. Amarnath also played for the Hindus in the Bombay Quadrangular. Aside from being a batsman, Lala Amarnath was also a bowler, the only one to dismiss Donald Bradman hit wicket.

Test career

In 1933's England's tour of India, Lala Amarnath was leading run-scorer. In the series he created history by scoring first ever Test 100 by an Indian batsman at Bombay.

Amarnath was controversially sent back from the 1936 tour of England by the captain, the Maharajkumar of Vizianagram, for "indiscipline". Amarnath and others allege it was due to politics. Vizzy, the Maharajkumar of Vizianagram, was named the captain for Indian cricket team for the 1936 tour of England, a post that he secured after lobbying and manipulation. Some of the senior players in the squad, including Lala Amarnath, C. K. Nayudu and Vijay Merchant, were critical of Vizzy's playing abilities and captaincy, and the team was split between those who supported and criticised the captain. During India's match against Minor Counties at Lord's Lala Amarnath had been nursing a back injury during the game. Vizzy had Amarnath's pad up but did not put him in to bat as a succession of other batsmen were sent in ahead of him, which prevented Amarnath from resting his injury. Amarnath was finally put in to bat at the end of the day. Visibly angry after returning to the dressing room, he threw his kit into his bag and muttered in Punjabi, "I know what is transpiring". Vizzy took this as an affront and conspired with team manager Major Jack Brittain-Jones to have Lala Amarnath sent back from the tour without playing the first test match. It is also alleged that in the first test against the England, Vizzy offered Mushtaq Ali a gold watch to run out Vijay Merchant.

Captain and manager

Lala Amarnath was the captain of the Indian team that toured Australia in 1947-1948. When the Partition of India took place in August 1947, Amarnath and his family had to flee the city to escape a Muslim mob. He lived in Patiala in the Indian state of Punjab till 1957, when he moved to the capital, Delhi. Lala Amarnath had received his education at Aligarh Muslim University. Amarnath is widely respected for reaching out to bridge the divide between players and fans of India and Pakistan, caused by political tensions between the two countries. Under his leadership, India won its first-ever Test against Pakistan in Delhi in 1952 and went on to win the series 2–1. Amarnath also managed the team when it toured Pakistan in 1954-55.

Family and legacy

His sons Mohinder and Surinder also played cricket for India and another son Rajinder played first-class cricket while his grandson Digvijay is also a first-class player. Throughout his twilight years, Amarnath was considered a living legend of Indian cricket.

Mohinder played the role of his father in the 2021 sports drama 83, while Mohinder himself was portrayed by Saqib Saleem. Both of them had previously shared screen space in the 2016 action comedy Dishoom.

before=Nawab of Pataudi, snr | title=Indian National Test Cricket Captain| years=1947/48-1948/49 | after=Vijay Hazare before=Vijay Hazare | title=Indian National Test Cricket Captain| years=1952/3 | after=Vijay Hazare

References

References

  1. "Full Scorecard of India vs England 1st Test 1933/34 – Score Report". [[ESPNcricinfo]].
  2. "Lala Amarnath". [[ESPNcricinfo]].
  3. (2015). "Padma Awards". Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India.
  4. (2013-12-18). "C.K. Nayudu award for Kapil Dev". The Hindu.
  5. Bhalerao, Sarang. (10 December 2012). "Lala Amarnath – the life and times of a legend".
  6. (2014-01-07). "The Essential Wisden: An Anthology of 150 Years of Wisden Cricketers' Almanack". A&C Black.
  7. Astill, James. (2013-07-04). "The Great Tamasha: Cricket, Corruption and the Turbulent Rise of Modern India". A&C Black.
  8. (2020-06-07). "The Twenty Two Families of Pakistan Test Cricket – Part III. Sports". The News International.
  9. (11 September 2018). "भारताचे पहिले कसोटी शतकवीर कोण, तुम्हाला माहित आहेत का?".
  10. Lynch, Steven. "You're fired". [[ESPNcricinfo]].
  11. "A right royal Indian mess". [[ESPNcricinfo]].
  12. "Academics {{ndash}} Centres {{ndash}} Games Committee". [[Aligarh Muslim University]].
  13. Kureishi, Omar. (9 August 2000). "Amarnath's death a sad moment in cricket". [[ESPNcricinfo]].
  14. (August 1994). "India's most legendary of figures". [[ESPNcricinfo]].
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