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Lakkoi
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Lakkoi |
| name_local | Λάκκοι |
| type | community |
| periph | Crete |
| periphunit | Chania |
| municipality | Platanias |
| municunit | Mousouroi |
| pop_community | 219 |
| population_as_of | 2021 |
| elevation | 450 |
| coordinates | |
| website | www.lakkoi.gr |
the Greek village
Lakkoi (), commonly spelled Lakki on road signs and maps, is a village on the Greek island of Crete in the foothills of the Lefka Ori (White Mountains). The village is situated on the road between Chania and the plateau of Omalos which leads to the Samaria Gorge.{{cite web
Geography
Lakkoi is 450 metres high, below the White Mountains which rise another 1,000 metres to the south. Most of the houses cling to steep slopes covered in olive and chestnut trees, reached through narrow roads or tracks that run down from the main square.{{cite web
The climate is cool in winter, with occasional snow, wet in spring, hot and dry in the summer. In the unusually dry summer of 2007, major brush fires broke out twice, burning about 2000 acre and threatening the village itself.{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100527132237/http://athens.usembassy.gov/pr-32-2007.html |archive-date=27 May 2010 |url-status=dead
Economy
Traditionally the villagers have cultivated olives and raised goats, sheep and chickens. With limited work opportunities, the population has declined from a peak of around 2,000 to 219 (2021 census). There are signs of growth as houses are being purchased and renovated by citizens of other European Union countries seeking low-cost retirement or vacation homes.{{cite web
History
The first historical mention of the village dates from 1263, when the Lakkoi chieftain Pentachtenis took part in a revolt against the Venetians. In a later revolt in 1570 the chieftain George Mousouris became Secretary General of the rebel forces, based in the nearby village of Meskla.
After the Ottoman conquest of the island, the people of Lakkoi were involved in periodic revolts, notably the revolt of 1821-1828 during the Greek War of Independence, where an Ottoman army of 5,000 men led by Latif Pasha of Chania was routed in a pitched battle at Lakki.{{cite book During the Battle of Crete in May 1941 and the days that followed, four hundred and eighty five men and women resisted the German occupiers, and sixty eight Lakkoiotes lost their lives in the fight for the freedom of Greece.{{cite book
Notable people
- Theodoros Koukoulakis
- Manolis Mantakas
References
References
- A. Lily Macrakis, ''Cretan Rebel: Eleftherios Venizelos in Ottoman Crete'', Ph.D. Dissertation, Harvard University, 1983.
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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