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Ladies of the Canyon (album)

Ladies of the Canyon (album)

FieldValue
nameLadies of the Canyon
typestudio
artistJoni Mitchell
coverJoni Ladies.jpg
releasedApril 1970
recorded1969–1970
studioA&M, Los Angeles
* Folk rock<ref>{{cite weblastUnterbergerfirst=Richieauthor-link=Richie Unterbergertitle=Great Moments in Folk Rock: Lists of Author Favoriteswebsite=Richieunterberger.comurl=http://www.richieunterberger.com/turnlists.htmlaccess-date=January 26, 2011}}
* folk<ref>{{cite booktitleThe Encyclopedia Americanayear=1999publisher=Grolier Incorporatedisbn=978-0-7172-0131-0page=599}}
length45:03
producerJoni Mitchell
prev_titleClouds
prev_year1969
next_titleBlue
next_year1971
misc{{Singles
nameLadies of the Canyon
typestudio
single1Big Yellow Taxi
single1dateJuly 1970
  • Folk rock
  • folk
  • Reprise
  • Warner Bros.

Album content

The album is notable for its expansion of Mitchell's artistic vision and its varied song topics (ranging from the aesthetic weight of celebrity, to observation of the Woodstock generation, to the complexities of love). Ladies of the Canyon is often viewed as a transition between Mitchell's folky earlier work and the more sophisticated, poignant albums that were to follow. In particular, "For Free" foreshadows the lyrical leitmotif of the isolation triggered by success that would be elaborated upon in For the Roses and Court and Spark. The sparse, alternative-tuning laden sound of later records comes to the forefront on "Ladies of the Canyon".

Of all of Mitchell's work, this album is the most related to her long-standing friendships and relationships with Crosby, Stills, Nash, & Young (whose rock arrangement of "Woodstock" was one of their four radio hits in 1970). Mitchell was living with Graham Nash at the time much of the album was written. A number of the album's songs, including the aforementioned "Ladies of the Canyon" and "Woodstock", feature densely stacked, wordless harmony overdubs reminiscent of David Crosby's oeuvre; Crosby himself performed "For Free" for many years. "The Circle Game", one of the artist's early signature songs, features background vocals from all four.

Critical reception

Laurel Canyon, 8217 Lookout Mountain Avenue, Joni Mitchell's house from 1969 to 1974; photograph taken in 2022

Reviewing for The Village Voice in 1970, Robert Christgau found Ladies of the Canyon "superior to her previous work, richer lyrically and more compelling musically." He said the album's second half is "almost perfect, and the arrangements are intelligent throughout", but found Mitchell's voice weak and her wordplay inconsistent. Years later in Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies (1981), he said that, despite the occasional "laughably high school" wordplay, Mitchell's reliance on piano suggests "a move from the open air to the drawing room ... that's reflected in richer, more sophisticated songs." In 2000 it was voted number 731 in Colin Larkin's All Time Top 1000 Albums.

Legacy

"Big Yellow Taxi" has become a standard over the years, and it was sampled by Janet Jackson. It has been used repeatedly to call attention to environmental injustices, as it makes reference to the use of DDT, the Foster Botanical Garden and the Royal Hawaiian Hotel.

In 1995 Annie Lennox performed the song "Ladies of the Canyon" and released it as the B-side of her single "No More I Love You's". "Ladies of the Canyon" discusses three real women, Annie Burden, Estrella Berosini, and Trina Robbins.

Singer-songwriter Lana Del Rey included a cover of the song "For Free" as part of several dates of her 2019 Norman Fucking Rockwell! Tour. A studio version of the cover featuring Zella Day and Weyes Blood was also included in her 2021 album Chemtrails over the Country Club. The song critiques the “pop cash nexus” and centers the musical talent of a street busker.

"Rainy Night House" discusses Mitchell's brief relationship with Leonard Cohen, and a specific night they spent together in his childhood home.

One of Ladies of the Canyon’s most lauded tracks is “Woodstock,” which has been heralded as an anthem of 1969’s Woodstock Music and Art Fair. Woodstock is a well known event in the history of the 1960s countercultural revolution.

The Young and the Restless star Jess Walton stated that she was the owner of one of the houses featured on the album's cover.

Track listing

All tracks are written by Joni Mitchell.

;Side one

;Side two

Personnel

  • Joni Mitchell – vocals, guitars, keyboards, cover illustration
  • Teresa Adams – cello
  • Paul Horn – clarinet, flute
  • Jim Horn – baritone saxophone
  • Milt Holland – percussion
  • Crosby, Stills & Nash (as the Lookout Mountain United Downstairs Choir) – vocal chorus on "The Circle Game"

Production personnel

  • Henry Lewy – engineer, production advice
  • Don Bagley – cello arrangement

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1970)Peak
positionAustralian Albums (Kent Music Report)US Cash Box Top 100 Albums
32
18
Chart (2023)Peak
positionHungarian Physical Albums (MAHASZ)
14

Year-end charts

Chart (1970)PositionUS Billboard 200
55

Certifications

References

References

  1. Unterberger, Richie. "Great Moments in Folk Rock: Lists of Author Favorites".
  2. (1999). "The Encyclopedia Americana". Grolier Incorporated.
  3. Ellen Willis. (2011). "Out of the Vinyl Deeps: Ellen Willis on Rock Music". U of Minnesota Press.
  4. Cleary, D.. (2011). "Ladies of the Canyon – Joni Mitchell | AllMusic". allmusic.com.
  5. Christgau, Robert. (1981). "[[Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies]]". [[Ticknor & Fields]].
  6. Larkin, Colin. (2011). "The Encyclopedia of Popular Music". [[Omnibus Press]].
  7. (1999). "MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide". Visible Ink Press.
  8. (November 9, 2012). "Joni Mitchell: The Studio Albums 1968–1979 | Album Reviews".
  9. von Tersch, Gary. (2011). "Joni Mitchell: Ladies Of The Canyon : Music Reviews : Rolling Stone".
  10. (2004). "The New Rolling Stone Album Guide". Fireside.
  11. Whitesell, Lloyd. (2008). "The music of Joni Mitchell". Oxford University Press.
  12. Weller, Sheila (2008). ''Girls Like Us: Carole King, Joni Mitchell, Carly Simon and the Journey of a Generation'', p. 293. Atria. {{ISBN. 0-7434-9147-5.
  13. Haskell, John. (2006). "Laurel Canyon". Columbia: A Journal of Literature and Art.
  14. Christgau, Robert. (July 30, 1970). "Consumer Guide (12)". [[The Village Voice]].
  15. Colin Larkin. (2000). "[[All Time Top 1000 Albums]]". [[Virgin Books]].
  16. "Big Yellow Taxi — Joni Mitchell's Environmental Anthem Has Been Recycled Many Times".
  17. "Ladies Of The Canyon by Joni Mitchell".
  18. Charnock, Ruth. (2019). "Joni Mitchell: New Critical Readings". Bloomsbury Publishing Inc.
  19. (2021-02-13). "The song Joni Mitchell wrote about her lover Leonard Cohen".
  20. Kintner, Amy. (2010-10-05). "Back to the garden again: Joni Mitchell's 'Woodstock' and utopianism in song". Popular Music.
  21. "Lookout Mountain United Downstairs Choir".
  22. {{cite Kent
  23. (May 9, 1970). "Cash Box Top 100 Albums".
  24. "Album Top 40 slágerlista (fizikai hanghordozók) – 2023. 40. hét". [[Association of Hungarian Record Companies.
  25. "Top US Billboard 200 Albums - Year-end 1970".
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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