La Plata County, Colorado

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1700 sqmi, of which 1692 sqmi is land and 7.6 sqmi (0.4%) is water.

Adjacent counties

• San Juan County - north
• Hinsdale County - northeast
• Archuleta County - east
• San Juan County, New Mexico - south
• Montezuma County - west
• Dolores County - northwest

Major highways

• [[File:US 160.svg|20px]] U.S. Highway 160
• [[File:US 550.svg|20px]] U.S. Highway 550
• [[File:Colorado 140.svg|20px]] State Highway 140
• [[File:Colorado 151.svg|20px]] State Highway 151
• [[File:Colorado 172.svg|20px]] State Highway 172

Demographics

|align-fn=center 1790-1960 1900-1990 1990-2000 2010-2020

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 55,638. Of the residents, 18.6% were under the age of 18 and 19.8% were 65 years of age or older; the median age was 41.7 years. For every 100 females there were 103.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 101.9 males. 34.4% of residents lived in urban areas and 65.6% lived in rural areas.

The racial makeup of the county was 79.7% White, 0.4% Black or African American, 6.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 4.1% from some other race, and 9.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 12.6% of the population.

There were 23,487 households in the county, of which 25.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them and 23.2% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. About 28.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.

There were 28,198 housing units, of which 16.7% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 67.2% were owner-occupied and 32.8% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.1% and the rental vacancy rate was 7.3%.

2000 census

As of the 2000 census, there were 43,941 people in the county, organized into 17,342 households and 10,890 families. The population density was 26 /mi2. There were 20,765 housing units at an average density of 12 /mi2. The racial makeup of the county was 87.31% White, 5.78% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 0.31% Black or African American, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 3.90% from other races, and 2.25% from two or more races. 10.40% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 17,342 households, out of which 29.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.90% were married couples living together, 8.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.20% were non-families. 24.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.92.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 22.70% under the age of 18, 13.90% from 18 to 24, 29.00% from 25 to 44, 25.10% from 45 to 64, and 9.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 103.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.10 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $40,159, and the median income for a family was $50,446. Males had a median income of $32,486 versus $24,666 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,534. 11.70% of the population and 6.70% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 9.30% of those under the age of 18 and 7.70% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

Communities

City

• Durango

Towns

• Bayfield
• Ignacio

Census-designated place

• Marvel
• Southern Ute

Other unincorporated communities

• Allison
• Bondad
• Breen
• Falfa
• Gem Village
• Hermosa
• Hesperus
• Kline
• Mayday
• Oxford
• Redmesa
• Tiffany

Ghost towns

• Greysill Mines
• La Plata
• Parrott City

Politics

In its early years La Plata County generally leaned towards the Democratic Party. Only Benjamin Harrison in 1888, and the three landslide victories of Theodore Roosevelt, Warren G. Harding and Herbert Hoover saw the county vote Republican before World War II. In the period between 1940 and 1988, however, the county – like Colorado generally – took a turn towards supporting the Republican Party, with the result that between 1940 and 2000 the only Democrat to obtain a majority in the county was Lyndon Johnson in 1964. Since John Kerry became the first candidate in sixteen years from either party to gain a majority in La Plata County in the 2004 election, the county has tended towards the Democratic Party: Barack Obama's 2008 share of the vote was the highest for a Democrat since Woodrow Wilson's 92 years prior. In the 2020 election, Democrat Joe Biden handily won majority of the vote in the county, with a higher share of the vote than the previous presidential elections, and this trend continued even further in the 2024 election, with Kamala Harris receiving the highest percentage of the vote for a Democratic candidate since 1916.

Recreation

National forest and wilderness

• San Juan National Forest
• Weminuche Wilderness

National historic district

• Durango-Silverton Narrow-Gauge Railroad National Historic District

Trails

• Colorado Trail
• Old Spanish National Historic Trail

Bicycle route

• Great Parks Bicycle Route

Scenic byway

• San Juan Skyway National Scenic Byway

Education

Public Education

''Durango School District 9-R''

;Elementary Schools

• Animas Valley Elementary School
• Florida Mesa Elementary School
• Fort Lewis Mesa Elementary School
• Needham Elementary School
• Park Elementary School
• Riverview Elementary School
• Sunnyside Elementary School ;Middle Schools
• Escalante Middle School
• Miller Middle School ;High Schools
• Durango High School
• Durango Big Picture High School

''Bayfield School District''

;Elementary Schools

• Bayfield Primary School
• Bayfield Intermediate School ;Middle School
• Bayfield Middle School ;High School
• Bayfield High School

''Ignacio School District 11-JT''

;Elementary School

• Ignacio Elementary School ;Middle School
• Ignacio Middle School ;High School
• Ignacio High School

References

References

1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau.
2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties.
3. (December 1, 2009). "OMB Bulletin No. 10-02: Update of Statistical Area Definitions and Guidance on Their Uses". [[Office of Management and Budget]].
4. See the [[Colorado census statistical areas]].
5. (February 12, 2011). "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". [[United States Census Bureau]].
6. "County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2024". United States Census Bureau.
7. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau.
8. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library.
9. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau.
10. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000". United States Census Bureau.
11. (2023). "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)".
12. (2021). "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)".
13. (2021). "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)".
14. [http://www.ghosttowns.com/states/co/parrot.html Parrott]
15. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".