L'Anse-au-Loup

History

In Quebec-Labrador Peninsula, on the north shore of the Strait of Belle Isle, radiocarbon dating of archaeological sites leads geologists and archaeologists to date the presence of humans around 9,000 years ago, i.e. after the retreat of the ice from the last glaciation.

After the glaciation, Newfoundland and Labrador was perhaps the last place to be populated by human groups. Small spear or dart points from Prince Edward Island are very similar to early artifacts found on the north shore of the Strait of Belle Isle. Archaeologists do not believe in coincidence, they rather put forward the thesis that the first Labradorians crossed the St. Lawrence River, travel East along the Lower North Shore, until arriving in Quebec-Labrador Peninsula, to end up settling there.

Located on the banks of L'Anse-au-Loup Brook and the Strait of Belle Isle, along the Trans-Labrador Highway (Route 510), the town of l'Anse-au-Loup is an integral part of the heroic and action-rich history of the Labrador fishery, the whaling and cod fishing industry, the disputes between the governments of Quebec, as well as the establishment of permanent communities. Rooted between Forteau and L'Anse-au-Diable, the town was incorporated in 1975, the first mayor was Reginald O'Brien Sr.

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, L'Anse au Loup had a population of residing in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of 3.39 km2, it had a population density of in 2021.

References

References

1. "L'Anse au Loup, T [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Canada [Country] (table) Census Profile". Statistics Canada.
3. (2001). "Indigenous people and the fur trade in the Quebec-Labrador peninsula". Centre interuniversitaire d'études québécoises (CIEQ).
4. (2014). "L'Anse-au-Loup historical Background". Town of L'Anse au Loup.
5. (1998). "First Arrivals". Department of Archaeology and Department of History Memorial University of Newfoundland.
6. (4 March 2015). "Labrador (region)". Canadian Encyclopedia.
7. (1998). "Labrador fishery (History)". Heritage Newfoundland & Labrador.
8. (22 November 2021). "CC21505-Pinware West (Map)". Newfoundland & Labrador.
9. (February 9, 2022). "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Newfoundland and Labrador". [[Statistics Canada]].