Skip to content
Surf Wiki
Save to docs
general/kurdish-culture

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

Kurdish calendar

Calendar used in Kurdistan, Iraq


Calendar used in Kurdistan, Iraq

The Kurdish calendar () is a calendar used in the Kurdistan region of Iraq alongside the Islamic and Gregorian calendar.

History

The start of the calendar is marked by the Battle of Nineveh, a conquest of the Assyrians by the Medes in 612 BC.

Months

The names for the months are often derived from society's events in that month.

OrderDaysNative ScriptRomanizedLikely Meaning
131خاکەلێوەXakelêwe
231گوڵانGulanLikely derived from the Kurdish word 'Gul' meaning flower.
331زەردانZerdan / Cozerdan
431پووشپەڕPûşperr
531گەلاوێژGelawêjNamed after the Gelawêj star (Sirius) that becomes visible in this month.
631خەرمانانXermananLikely derived from the word Kurdish word 'Xerm' meaning warm.
730بەرانBeran / Rezber
830گێزانGêzan / Xezelwer
930سارانSaran / Sermawezlikely deprived from the word "serma" meaning cold which refers to how the weather turns cold in this month
1030بەفرانBefran / BefranbarLikely derived from the word 'Befr' meaning snow.
1130ڕێبەندانRêbendan
1229/30ڕەشەمەReşeme

References

Citations

Bibliography

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about Kurdish calendar — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report