Kribi Power Station

Location

The power station is located in the community of Mpolongwe, approximately 10 km, by road, north of the coastal town of Kribi (est. pop. 60,000 in 2007), in Océan Department, South Province, on the Gulf of Guinea, at the mouth of the Kienké River. This location lies approximately 150 km, by road, south of Douala, the largest city in Cameroon and the busiest port in the country (est.pop. 2 million in 2005).

Description

Kribi Power Station is owned and operated by Kribi Power Development Corporation (KPDC), an affiliate of AES Group, an American power generating company that also owns Cameroon's power distribution company, AES-SONEL. The power station is designed and built to generate capacity output of 216MW by burning natural gas provided by National Hydrocarbons Corporation (SNH). The plant is also designed to use diesel, if the natural gas is unavailable.

The power generated under a voltage of 11 kV is transformed by step-up power transformers (5x 60 MVA, Siemens) to be transmitted via a 225 kV double circuits high tension transmission line of approximately 100 km to Mangombé, near Edéa, where it is integrated in the national electric grid. Moreover, a step-down transformer (36MVA, Siemens) enables feeding Kribi under 30 kV. At completion date, the 216MW of electricity supplied by the plant increased Cameroon's generated capacity to 1,233 MW. Hydroelectric plants supply 720MW (58.4%) and thermal power plants supply the remaining 513 (41.6%).

Construction costs

Construction of the power station is budgeted to cost about US$390 million (CFA:176.3 billion). Of that US$132.5 million (CFA:60 billion) is provided as a loan, by a consortium of banks led by Ecobank. The African Development Bank (AfDB) will lend another US$64.3 million (EUR:45 million). The remaining US$193.2 million (CFA:87.5 billion) will be sourced from other lenders.

Timeframe

Construction began in March 2009. Commissioning was completed in June 2013.

References

References

1. "Kribi II expansion power project".
2. [http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Cameroon_Distance_Result.asp?fromplace=Douala%20Obs.%20()%20(Airport)%20&toplace=Kribi%20()%20(Airport)%20&fromlat=4.006081&tolat=2.95&fromlng=9.719481&tolng=9.9 Estimated Road Distance Between Douala And Kribi With Map]
3. [http://allafrica.com/stories/201003221649.html Plant Designed to Use Either Natural Gas Or Disiel]
4. "Kribi Power Station To Increase Cameroon's Electricity Output To 1,233 Megawatts".
5. "Financial Consortium Led By Ecobank To Finance US$133 Million Towards Kribi Power Station".
6. [http://allafrica.com/stories/201107190627.html AfDB Approves Euro 45 Million Loan for Country's Power Plant]