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Kreminna

City in Luhansk Oblast, Ukraine


City in Luhansk Oblast, Ukraine

FieldValue
official_nameKreminna
native_nameКремінна
settlement_typeCity
image_skylineKreminna Railway Station.JPG
image_captionKreminna railway station
image_flagKreminna prapor.png
image_shieldKreminna gerb.png
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_name
subdivision_type1Oblast
subdivision_name1Luhansk Oblast
subdivision_type2Raion
subdivision_name2Sievierodonetsk Raion
established_titleFounded
established_date1680
established_title1City Status
established_date11938
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameYuriy Prokopenko
area_total_km215.72
population_as_of2022
population_total18116
population_density_km2auto
pushpin_mapUkraine Luhansk Oblast#Ukraine
timezoneEET
utc_offset+2
timezone_DSTEEST
utc_offset_DST+3
pushpin_label_positionleft
coordinates
postal_code_typePostal code
area_code(+380)
registration_plateBB / 13
blank_nameClimate
blank_infoDfb
pushpin_reliefy
mapframeyes
mapframe-zoom10
mapframe-wikidatayes
subdivision_type3Hromada
subdivision_name3Kreminna urban hromada

| mapframe-zoom = 10 | mapframe-wikidata = yes Kreminna (; ) is a city in Sievierodonetsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast, eastern Ukraine. Prior to 2020, it served as the administrative center of former Kreminna Raion. Its population was estimated at as of January 2022.

Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine that was launched in February 2022, the city has been the scene of heavy fighting, with both Ukraine and Russia claiming control at times. Russia has claimed it as part of the Luhansk People's Republic following its declared annexation of the region in September 2022.

History

Kreminna was founded in 1680. Kreminna acquired the status of a city in 1938.

A local newspaper has been published in the city since December 1943.

Russo-Ukrainian War

In July 2014, fighting took place in the city during the war in Donbas.{{cite web |url=http://www.nrcu.gov.ua/en/148/570254/ |title=Ukrainian border guards come under mortar fire at Dovzhansky checkpoint

In March 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the pro-Russian mayor Volodymyr Struk who welcomed the Russian move, was found shot dead in the street after having been kidnapped from his home. Official advisor and a former deputy minister at the Ukrainian Ministry of Internal Affairs Anton Herashchenko said that Struk was judged under the Lynch Law. Herashchenko suggested that the mayor was murdered by "unknown patriots" as the Russian forces were 15 kilometers away from Kreminna.

On 11 March 2022, a residential care home for the elderly in Kreminna came under the fire of Russian tanks after Ukrainian armed forces set up a firing position there. According to Serhiy Haidai, the Ukrainian Governor of Luhansk Oblast, 56 elderly residents were killed and 15 others were taken by the Russian military to Svatove, a town under their control. Ukrainian emergency services and officials were unable to reach the incident scene due to ongoing fighting.

The town was the site of some of the first fighting of the battle of Donbas during the battle of Kreminna. On 18 April 2022, Russian and LNR troops entered the city of Kreminna, capturing it a few hours later after clashes with the Ukrainian Army. Haidai said "there were plans to evacuate the population," although due to heavy fighting it proved impossible. Haidai described the Russian forces as having "a huge amount of equipment".

On 13 September 2022, Haidai stated that Russian forces had fled Kreminna three days earlier, that the Ukrainian flag has been raised by local residents, but Ukrainian forces had not yet entered the town. However, on 14 September, Haidai stated that Russian troops had returned to Kreminna and "torn down the Ukrainian flag".

In early October 2022, the Luhansk Oblast campaign near the town was initiated.

In February 2023 the first recorded loss of a Russian BMPT Terminator was in a combat near Kreminna.

Demographics

Notable people

  • Yuriy Aharkov (born 1987), Ukrainian cyclist
  • Olena Borysenko (born 1996), Ukrainian archer

References

References

  1. Haidai, Serhii. (4 March 2023). "Russian forces concentrate all their efforts on Kreminna head of Luhansk Oblast Military Administration". Ukrainian Pravda.
  2. (19 April 2022). "Live Updates: Russia invades Ukraine". CNN.
  3. № 2916. Ленинское знамя // Летопись периодических и продолжающихся изданий СССР 1986 - 1990. Часть 2. Газеты. М., «Книжная палата», 1994. стр.382 ''(tr. "No. 2916. Lenin banner // Chronicle of periodicals and continuing publications of the USSR 1986 - 1990. Part 2. Newspapers. M., "Book Chamber", 1994. p.382")''
  4. "На Луганщині знесли чергового Леніна".
  5. (3 March 2022). "Pro-Russia mayor of city in eastern Ukraine who welcomed Putin's invasion is found shot dead in the street after being kidnapped from his home".
  6. Matyash, Tanya. (2 March 2022). "На Луганщині знайшли застреленим мера-сепаратиста Струка". LB.ua.
  7. (May 2023). "Пророссийского главу Кременецкой ОТГ нашли мертвым - Геращенко".
  8. (20 March 2022). "Russian attack killed 56 elderly residents of a care home in eastern Ukraine, says regional official".
  9. (18 April 2022). "Russian invaders take control of Kreminna in Luhansk region - Haidai".
  10. (18 April 2022). "Russian forces took control over Ukraine's Kreminna".
  11. (18 April 2022). "Russian Army Enters Kreminna. Evacuation Of Population Impossible - Luhansk Administration Head".
  12. (18 August 2022). "Война в Украине. Зеленский посетил Изюм и пообещал вернуть все оккупированные территории - Новости на русском языке".
  13. (2022-09-14). "Russia-Ukraine war live: Zelenskiy makes surprise visit to recaptured Izium; Russia 'almost certainly' using weapons from Iran".
  14. "Attack On Europe: Documenting Russian Equipment Losses During The 2022 Russian Invasion Of Ukraine (list)". Oryx.
  15. "Національний склад міст".
  16. "Рідні мови в об'єднаних територіальних громадах України".
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