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Khashuri Municipality

Khashuri Municipality

FieldValue
nameKhashuri Municipality
native_nameხაშურის მუნიციპალიტეტი
typeMunicipality
image_skylineSurami Fortress (Photo A. Muhranoff, 2011).jpg
image_captionSurami Fortress
image_flagFlag of Khashuri Municipality.svg
image_sealCoat of arms of Khashuri.png
image_mapGEO-SKL-KS.svg
map_captionLocation of Khashuri Municipality in Georgia
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameGeorgia
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Shida Kartli
seat_typeCapital
seatKhashuri
parts_typevarious
parts1 city, 1 town, 70 villages
leader_titleGovernor
unit_prefMetric
area_total_km2582
population_total52,603
population_as_of2014
population_density_km2auto
demographics_type1Population by ethnicity
demographics1_title1Georgians
demographics1_info198.3 %
demographics1_title2Armenians
demographics1_info20.6 %
demographics1_title3Ossetians
demographics1_info30.5 %
demographics1_title4Russians
demographics1_info40.3 %
utc_offset1+4
websitehttps://www.facebook.com/KhashuriCityHall/
Tsromi church of amagleba

Khashuri Municipality (ხაშურის მუნიციპალიტეტი) is a municipality of Georgia, in the region of Shida Kartli. Khashuri municipality is located at 690 meters above sea level. It is bordered on the east and north by Kareli Municipality, on the north by Sachkhere Municipality, on the south and west by Borjomi Municipality, and on the west by Kharagauli Municipality. Area of Khashuri municipality is 585.2 km2. The total length of the boundaries of the municipality is 118 kilometers. Distance from the capital to Khashuri is 120 km, and from the regional center is 47 km. Khashuri Municipality also has a favorable strategic location, as it is located at the crossroads of Eastern, Western and Southern Georgia.

The municipality has a moderately humid subtropical climate. Knows moderately cold winters and warm summers. The main rivers are the Mtkvari and Suramula, which cross the municipality. Vegetation is varied from steppe to subalpine.

The industrial enterprises of the municipality are mainly concentrated in the city of Khashuri. The main fields of agriculture are: farming, viticulture, cattle breeding. The business sector in Khashuri Municipality is mainly represented by construction organizations, industrial organizations and large farming organizations. There are 32 state and 2 non-state general education schools in the municipality, there are libraries, a puppet theater and 3 museums.

Population

The representative body of Khashuri Municipality is the Sakrebulo of the municipality, and the executive body is the Board. There are one urban (Khashuri), one Sadabo (Surami) and 11 rural administrative units (Ali, Gomi, Osiauri, Flevi, Kvishkheti, Tsotskhnara, Tskhramukha, Tsaghvli, Tsromi, Khalebi, Khtsisi) in the municipality, which include 84 more villages. The population is up to 65 thousand, most of them live in cities and towns.

The administrative center of the municipality is the city of Khashuri since 1921. The city-type settlement in Khashuri was founded in the 1960s, which was facilitated by the construction of a railway in Georgia. The main railway line Poti-Tbilisi passed through the territory of Khashuri. The main railway workshops were opened here, which were one of the largest enterprises in the Transcaucasia. From this period Khashuri is an important junction of the railway.

The majority of the population is Georgian, there are also Armenians, Jews, Russians, Ossetians, Greeks and Ukrainians.

Settlements

RankSettlementPopulation
1Khashuri26 135
2Surami7 492
3Tskhramukha1 728
4Kvishkheti1 699
5Ali1 068

Historic monuments

Church of Vaka
Church in Surami

Historical and architectural monuments located in the territory of Khashuri district are:

  • Tsromi church
  • Surami Fortress
  • St. George Temple of Surami
  • Kviratskhoveli Church
  • Tsaghvli and Tsromi villages and others.

Politics

Village Chumateleti

Khashuri Municipal Assembly (Georgian: ხაშურის საკრებულო) is a representative body in Khashuri Municipality. currently consisting of 27 members. The council is assembles into session regularly, to consider subject matters such as code changes, utilities, taxes, city budget, oversight of city government and more. Khashuri sakrebulo is elected every four year. The last election was held in October 2021.

Party20172021Current Municipal AssemblyTotal3127
Georgian Dream1416
United National Movement38
For Georgia72
Lelo1
Alliance of Patriots2
European Georgia2
Labour Party1
Independent2

Explanatory notes

References

References

  1. "Ethnic composition of Georgia 2014".
  2. "Ხაშურის მუნიციპალიტეტი".
  3. (May 2023). "Protocol elected municipal council members and mayors 2017". CESKO Central Election Commission.
  4. (May 2023). "Protocol elected municipal council members and mayors 2021". CESKO Central Election Commission.
  5. (2021-07-14). "ხაშურის საკრებულოს შვიდმა წევრმა "ქართული ოცნება" დატოვა და გახარიას პარტიას შეუერთდა".
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