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Kentucky Senate
Upper house of the Kentucky General Assembly
Upper house of the Kentucky General Assembly
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| background_color | ||
| name | Kentucky Senate | |
| legislature | Kentucky General Assembly | |
| coa_pic | Seal of Kentucky.svg | |
| session_room | Senate Chamber - Kentucky State Capitol - DSC09173.JPG | |
| term_limits | None | |
| new_session | January 6, 2026 | |
| leader1_type | President | |
| leader1 | Robert Stivers (R) | |
| election1 | January 8, 2013 | |
| leader2_type | President pro tempore | |
| leader2 | David P. Givens (R) | |
| election2 | January 8, 2019 | |
| leader3_type | Majority Leader | |
| leader3 | Max Wise (R) | |
| election3 | January 7, 2025 | |
| leader4_type | Minority Leader | |
| leader4 | Gerald Neal (D) | |
| election4 | January 3, 2023 | |
| members | 38 | |
| structure1 | Kentucky Senate diagram, 2025.svg | |
| structure1_res | 250px | |
| * | border | darkgray}} Republican (32)}} |
| * | border | darkgray}} Democratic (6)}} |
| last_election1 | November 5, 2024 | |
| (19 seats) | ||
| next_election1 | November 3, 2026 | |
| (19 seats) | ||
| term_length | 4 years | |
| authority | The Legislative Department, Section 29, Kentucky Constitution | |
| salary | $188.22/day + per diem (elected before January 1, 2023) | |
| $203.28/day + per diem (elected after January 1, 2023) | ||
| redistricting | Legislative Control | |
| meeting_place | Senate Chamber | |
| Kentucky State Capitol | ||
| Frankfort, Kentucky | ||
| website | Legislative Research Commission |
Majority (32)
Minority (6)
(19 seats) (19 seats) $203.28/day + per diem (elected after January 1, 2023) Kentucky State Capitol Frankfort, Kentucky The Kentucky Senate is the upper house of the Kentucky General Assembly. The Kentucky Senate is composed of 38 members elected from single-member districts throughout the Commonwealth. The Kentucky Senate meets at the Kentucky State Capitol in Frankfort annually beginning in January. Sessions last for 60 legislative days in even-numbered years and 30 legislative days in odd-numbered years.
The Republican Party has had control of the Senate since 1999, currently holding 32 seats, with the Democratic Party holding 5, and 1 seat being vacant. Senators serve four-year terms with no term limits; half (19) of the senators are up for election every second year, coinciding with federal House of Representatives and Senate elections.
Terms and qualifications
According to Section 32 of the Kentucky Constitution, a senator must:
- be at least 30 years old;
- be a citizen of Kentucky;
- have resided in the state at least six years and the district at least one year prior to election. Per section 30 of the Kentucky Constitution, senators are elected to four year staggered terms, with half the Senate elected every two years.
Leadership
Prior to a 1992 constitutional amendment, the Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky presided over the Senate; the 1992 amendment created a new office of President of the Senate to be held by one of the 38 senators.
Leaders
- President (elected by full body): Robert Stivers (R-25)
- President pro tempore (elected by full body): David P. Givens (R-9)
Additionally, each political party elects a floor leader, whip, and caucus chairman.
Current party leadership of the Kentucky Senate:
- Republican Party
- Leader: Max Wise (R-16)
- Whip: Mike Wilson (R-32)
- Caucus chair: Robby Mills (R-4)
- Democratic Party
- Leader: Gerald Neal (D-33)
- Whip: Cassie Chambers Armstrong (D-19)
- Caucus chair: Reginald L. Thomas (D-13)
Recent composition
| Session | Party(Shading indicates majority caucus) | Total | Republican | Democratic | Vacant | 2015 session | 37 | 2016 session | 38 | 2017–2018 sessions | 38 | 2019 session | 37 | 2020 session | 38 | 2021–2022 sessions | 38 | 2023 session | 36 | 2024 session | 38 | 2025 session | 38 | 2026 session | Latest voting share | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican Party (United States)}}" | Democratic Party (United States)}}" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | 11 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | 11 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | 9 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | 8 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | 6 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | 7 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | 7 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | 6 |
List of current senators
| District | Name | Party | First elected | Residence | Counties represented | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jason Howell | Republican | 2020 | Murray | Calloway, Crittenden, Fulton, Graves, Hickman, Lyon, Trigg | |
| 2 | Danny Carroll | Republican | 2014 | Benton | Ballard, Carlisle, Livingston, Marshall, McCracken | |
| 3 | Craig Richardson | Republican | 2024 | Hopkinsville | Caldwell, Christian, Muhlenberg | |
| 4 | Robby Mills | Republican | 2018 | Henderson | Henderson, Hopkins, Union, Webster | |
| 5 | Stephen Meredith | Republican | 2016 | Leitchfield | Breckinridge, Butler, Grayson, Meade, Ohio | |
| 6 | Lindsey Tichenor | Republican | 2022 | Smithfield | Jefferson (Part), Oldham, Trimble | |
| 7 | Aaron Reed | Republican | 2024 | Shelbyville | Anderson, Henry, Jefferson (Part), Shelby | |
| 8 | Gary Boswell | Republican | 2022 | Owensboro | Daviess, Hancock, McLean | |
| 9 | David P. Givens | Republican | 2008 | Greensburg | Barren, Edmondson, Green, Hart, Warren (Part) | |
| 10 | Matthew Deneen | Republican | 2022 | Elizabethtown | Hardin, Jefferson (Part) | |
| 11 | Steve Rawlings | Republican | 2024 | Burlington | Boone (Part) | |
| 12 | Amanda Mays Bledsoe | Republican | 2022 | Lexington | Boyle, Fayette (Part), Mercer, Woodford | |
| 13 | Reginald L. Thomas | Democratic | 2013 | Lexington | Fayette (Part) | |
| 14 | Jimmy Higdon | Republican | 2009 | Lebanon | Larue, Marion, Nelson, Spencer, Washington | |
| 15 | Rick Girdler | Republican | 2016 | Somerset | Clinton, Cumberland, Pulaski, Russell, Wayne | |
| 16 | Max Wise | Republican | 2014 | Campbellsville | Adair, Allen, Metcalfe, Monroe, Taylor, Warren (Part) | |
| 17 | Matt Nunn | Republican | 2024 | Sadieville | Fayette (Part), Grant, Kenton (Part), Scott | |
| 18 | Robin L. Webb | Republican | 2009 | Grayson | Boyd, Carter, Greenup, Lewis | |
| 19 | Cassie Chambers Armstrong | Democratic | 2023 | Louisville | Jefferson (Part) | |
| 20 | Gex Williams | Republican | 2022 | Verona | Boone (Part), Carroll, Franklin, Gallatin, Kenton (Part), Owen | |
| 21 | Brandon J. Storm | Republican | 2020 | London | Casey, Laurel, Lincoln, Rockcastle | |
| 22 | Donald Douglas | Republican | 2021 | Nicholasville | Fayette (Part), Garrard, Jessamine | |
| 23 | Christian McDaniel | Republican | 2012 | Ryland Heights | Kenton (Part) | |
| 24 | Shelley Funke Frommeyer | Republican | 2022 | Alexandria | Bracken, Campbell, Kenton (Part), Pendleton | |
| 25 | Robert Stivers | Republican | 1996 | Manchester | Clay, Jackson, Knox, McCreary, Owsley, Whitley | |
| 26 | Karen Berg | Democratic | 2020 | Louisville | Jefferson (Part) | |
| 27 | Stephen West | Republican | 2015 | Paris | Bourbon, Fayette (Part), Fleming, Harrison, Mason, Nicholas, Robertson, Rowan | |
| 28 | Greg Elkins | Republican | 2023 | Winchester | Bath, Clark, Fayette (Part), Menifee, Montgomery | |
| 29 | Scott Madon | Republican | 2024 | Pineville | Bell, Floyd, Harlan, Knott, Letcher | |
| 30 | Brandon Smith | Republican | 2008 | Hazard | Breathitt, Estill, Lee, Leslie, Magoffin, Morgan, Perry, Powell, Wolfe | |
| 31 | Phillip Wheeler | Republican | 2019 | Pikeville | Elliott, Johnson, Lawrence, Martin, Pike | |
| 32 | Mike Wilson | Republican | 2010 | Bowling Green | Logan, Simpson, Todd, Warren (Part) | |
| 33 | Gerald A. Neal | Democratic | 1988 | Louisville | Jefferson (Part) | |
| 34 | Jared Carpenter | Republican | 2010 | Berea | Fayette (Part), Madison | |
| 35 | Keturah J. Herron | Democratic | 2024 | Louisville | Jefferson (Part) | |
| 36 | Julie Raque Adams | Republican | 2014 | Louisville | Jefferson (Part) | |
| 37 | Gary Clemons | Democratic | 2025 | Louisville | Jefferson (Part) | |
| 38 | Michael J. Nemes | Republican | 2020 | Shepherdsville | Bullitt, Jefferson (Part) |
Seating chart
| President | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Stivers |
2023 special elections
- On February 21, 2023, a special election was held to fill the vacant 19th district Senate seat left by Morgan McGarvey. The seat opened up after McGarvey ran and won the U.S. House seat in Kentucky's 3rd congressional district. Democratic candidate Cassie Chambers Armstrong defeated Republican candidate Misty Glin to become Senator.
- On May 16, 2023, a special election was held to fill the vacant 28th district Senate seat left by Ralph Alvarado. The seat opened up after Alvarado was appointed the 15th Commissioner of the Tennessee Department of Health. The candidates were Greg Elkins (R) of Winchester, Robert Sainte (D) of Winchester, and former Kentucky State Representative Richard Henderson (I) of Mt. Sterling. Republican candidate Greg Elkins defeated Sainte and Henderson to become Senator.
History
Carolyn Conn Moore became the first woman to serve in the Kentucky Senate when in November 1949 she won a special election to replace her husband, J. Lee Moore, in the legislature after his death. Georgia Davis Powers became the first person of color to be elected to the Kentucky Senate in 1967. Gerald Neal became the first African American ever to be elected to a leadership position in the Kentucky General Assembly in 2014. Ralph Alvarado became the first Hispanic to serve in the Kentucky General Assembly when he was elected in 2014.
Standing committees
| Committee | Chair | Vice Chair | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture | Jason Howell | Gary Boswell | ||
| Appropriations and Revenue | Christian McDaniel | Amanda Mays Bledsoe | ||
| Banking and Insurance | Jared Carpenter | Rick Girdler | ||
| Committee on Committees | Robert Stivers | none | ||
| Economic Development, Tourism, and Labor | Phillip Wheeler | Shelley Funke Frommeyer | ||
| Education | Stephen West | Lindsey Tichenor | ||
| Enrollment | Matt Nunn | none | ||
| Families and Children | Danny Carroll | Amanda Mays Bledsoe | ||
| Health and Services | Stephen Meredith | Craig Richardson | ||
| Judiciary | Brandon J. Storm | Phillip Wheeler | ||
| Licensing and Occupations | Julie Raque Adams | Jason Howell | ||
| Natural Resources and Energy | Brandon Smith | Gex Williams | ||
| Rules | Robert Stivers | none | ||
| State and Local Government | Michael J. Nemes | Greg Elkins | ||
| Transportation | Jimmy Higdon | Donald Douglas | ||
| Veterans, Military Affairs, and Public Protection | Matthew Deneen | Aaron Reed |
Past composition of the Senate
Main article: Political party strength in Kentucky
Notes
References
References
- "How much do Kentucky's governor and other elected officials make? Here's a list". Louisville Courier-Journal.
- (February 19, 2020). "Publications – The Council of State Governments".
- (January 9, 2023). "Ky. 19th Senatorial District special election to be held.".
- (January 19, 2023). "Alvarado sworn in as health commissioner in Tennessee".
- Oswald, Sharon. (January 5, 1977). "From senate to housemother, Mrs. Moore is mother of 110". The Tuscaloosa News.
- Lawrence Smith. (December 2, 2014). "Louisville state senator becomes first African-American elected to leadership in KY legislature". wdrb.com.
- (October 28, 2020). "Ralph Alvarado".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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