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Kelafo


FieldValue
official_nameKelafo town
other_nameGedostan
native_nameQallaafo
settlement_typeTown
dot_xdot_y =
pushpin_mapEthiopia
pushpin_label_positionleft
pushpin_map_captionLocation within Ethiopia
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameEthiopia
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Somali
subdivision_type2Zone
subdivision_name2Gode
leader_title1
established_title2
established_title3
unit_pref
area_total_km2
area_land_km2
population_as_of2005
population_total14,242
timezoneEAT
utc_offset+3
coordinates
elevation_footnotes
elevation_m233
postal_code_type

Kelafo (; , ) is a town in eastern Ethiopia. Located in the Gode Zone of the Somali Region, this town has a latitude and longitude of and an elevation of 233 meters above sea level.

The regional successor to the Muslim states of Ifat and Adal, the Ajuran Sultanate, governed its territories from Qalafo along the upper Shabelle River in eastern Ogaden until its decline in the 17th century.

The UN-OCHA-Ethiopia website provides details of the health clinic in Kelafo, which was built in 1991 with funds and equipment provided by the Australian government. Kelafo is served by an airport (ICAO code HAKL), and a bridge across the Shebelle River which was scoured in the May 1995 floods.

Demographics

Based on figures from the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, this town has an estimated total population of 14,242, of whom 7,522 are men and 6,720 are women. The 1997 census reported this town had a total population of 9,551 of whom 4,970 were men and 4,581 women. The largest two ethnic groups reported in this town were the Somali (96.85%), and the Amhara (1%); all other ethnic groups made up 2.15% of the population. It is the largest town in Kelafo woreda.

Notes

References

  1. Njoku, Raphael Chijioke. (2013-02-20). "The History of Somalia". Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
  2. Cassanelli, Lee V.. (1975). "Proceedings of the First United States Conference on Ethiopian Studies, Michigan State University, 2-5 May, 1973". African Studies Center, Michigan State University.
  3. Frederic Vigneau, {{usurped
  4. {{usurped
  5. [http://www.csa.gov.et/text_files/2005_national_statistics.htm CSA 2005 National Statistics], Table B.4 {{webarchive. link. (November 23, 2006)
  6. [http://www.csa.gov.et/surveys/Population%20and%20Housing%20Census%201994/survey0/data/docs%5Creport%5CStatistical_Report%5Ck05%5Ck05.pdf ''1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Results for Somali Region, Vol. 1''] {{webarchive. link. (November 19, 2008 Tables 2.4, 2.14 (accessed 10 January 2009). The results of the 1994 census in the Somali Region were not satisfactory, so the census was repeated in 1997.)
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