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Kamil al-Husayni

Grand Mufti of Jerusalem


Grand Mufti of Jerusalem

FieldValue
nameKamil al-Husayni
native_nameكامل الحسۆن
imageKamel-Huesseini.jpg
honorific prefixGrand Mufti
birth_nameKamel ibn Mohammad Taher ibn Mostafa Taher ibn al-Husayni
birth_date23 February 1867
death_date
death_placeJerusalem, Mandatory Palestine
professionMufti
religionIslam
denominationSunni
creedMaturidi
jurisprudenceHanafi
schoolSufism
successorAmin al-Husayni
resting_placeJerusalem
birth_placeJerusalem, Damascus Eyalet, Ottoman Empire
predecessorMohammed Tahir al-Husayni

Kamil al-Husayni (also spelled Kamel al-Hussaini; ; 23 February 1867 – 31 March 1921) was a Sunni Muslim religious leader in Palestine and member of the al-Husayni family. He was the Hanafi Mufti of Jerusalem from 1908, and in 1918 the British Mandate authorities appointed him as the first “Grand Mufti of Jerusalem“, a title they had copied from the Grand Mufti of Egypt. The British referred to him as “the representative of Islam in Palestine and a member of the oldest nobility of the country”.

Al-Husayni was the son of Mohammed Tahir al-Husayni, who had preceded him as Hanafi Mufti of Jerusalem.

Politically, his approach was very different from his father’s. During the British Mandate for Palestine, he sought compromise with the Jews and British authorities. The British appointed him chairman of the Appeal Courts and later director of the Higher Waqf Committee. The British also made him a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG).

He died in Jerusalem on the 31st of March 1921, and was succeeded by his half-brother Mohammad Amin al-Husayni.

References

Bibliography

  • Zvi Elpeleg (1992, David Harvey, trans.). ‘’The Grand Mufti : Haj Amin al-Hussaini, Founder of the Palestinian National Movement’’ (London: Frank Cass)

References

  1. Porath, 1971, pages 125–128
  2. [[wikisource:Palin Report. Palin Report]], article 13
  3. {{harvnb. Porath. 1971. C.M.G.]]”
  4. Williams, Ann. (1990). "The Mufti of Jerusalem: Al-Hajj Amin Al-Husayni and the Palestinian movement". International Affairs.
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