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Kalinin Nuclear Power Plant
Nuclear power plant
Nuclear power plant
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Kalinin Nuclear Power Plant |
| image | Udomlya Kalinin AES.jpg |
| country | Russia |
| coordinates | |
| operator | Rosenergoatom |
| construction_began | 1 February 1977 |
| commissioned | 12 June 1985 |
| np_reactor_type | VVER |
| ps_cooling_towers | 4 |
| ps_units_operational | 4 x 1000 MW |
| ps_electrical_capacity | 4,000 |
| ps_annual_generation | 20,106 |
| ps_electrical_cap_fac | 57.4% |
| status | O |
The Kalinin Nuclear Power Station ( []) is located about 200 km north west of Moscow, in Tver Oblast near the town of Udomlya. Owner and operator of the plant is the state enterprise Rosenergoatom. Kalinin Nuclear Power Station supplies the majority of electricity in the Tver region and additionally serves Moscow, Saint Petersburg, and Vladimir. In 2005 the nuclear power station fed 17.3 TWh into the grid. The station's four 150 m tall cooling towers are local landmarks. They were manufactured in 96 concrete sections each.
By March 2009 the containment structure of the new Kalinin Unit 4 reactor was nearly complete. The reactor achieved its first criticality on 8 November 2011.
Reactor data

The Kalinin Nuclear Power Plant has four units that all produce 950 MW, it is a fine sized power station. It is a VVER type reactor and is in Russia.
| IAEA]]: "Russian Federation: Nuclear Power Reactors" | Reactor type | Net | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| capacity | Gross | ||||||
| capacity | Construction | ||||||
| started | Electricity | ||||||
| Grid | Commercial | ||||||
| Operation | Shutdown | ||||||
| Kalinin – 1 | VVER-1000/338 | 950 MW | 1,000 MW | 1977/02/01 | 1984/05/09 | 1985/06/12 | 2025 |
| Kalinin – 2 | VVER-1000/338 | 950 MW | 1,000 MW | 1982/02/01 | 1986/12/03 | 1987/03/03 | 2038 |
| Kalinin – 3 | VVER-1000/320 | 950 MW | 1,000 MW | 1985/10/01 | 2004/12/16 | 2005/11/08 | 2034 |
| Kalinin – 4 | VVER-1000/320 | 950 MW | 1,000 MW | 1986/08/01 | 2011/11/24 | 2012/12/25 | 2041 |
References
References
- [http://www.minatom.ru/en/news/14161_13.03.2009 Second layer of the reactor containment of the 4th unit of Kalinin NPP mounted, 13 March 2009, access date: 3 May 2009] {{webarchive. link. (2 October 2011)
- [http://www.iaea.org/programmes/a2/ Power Reactor Information System] of the [[International Atomic Energy Agency
- "Ростехнадзор на 11 лет продлил срок эксплуатации энергоблока № 1 Калининской АЭС".
- "Главные новости".
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