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Kalimpong subdivision

Kalimpong subdivision

FieldValue
nameKalimpong subdivision
other_name
settlement_typeSubdivision
image_mapKalimpong (subdivision) in Kalimpong (West Bengal).svg
pushpin_label_position
pushpin_map_captionLocation in West Bengal, India
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameIndia
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1West Bengal
subdivision_type2District
subdivision_name2Kalimpong
established_title
seat_typeHeadquarters
seatKalimpong
unit_prefMetric
population_density_km2auto
demographics_type1Languages
demographics1_title1Official
demographics1_info1Bengali and Nepali
demographics1_title2Additional official
demographics1_info2English
timezone1IST
utc_offset1+5:30
postal_code_type
iso_codeIN-WB
registration_plateWB
website

The Kalimpong subdivision is the sole subdivision of the Kalimpong district in the state of West Bengal, India. It was initially formed as a subdivision of the Darjeeling district in 1916 under British India. On 14 February 2017 the subdivision was promoted to a district, becoming an independent Kalimpong district. The subdivision has its headquarters at Kalimpong Town and consists of the hilly areas annexed from Bhutan at the end of the Anglo-Bhutanese War in 1865.

Subdivision

Kalimpong district has only one administrative subdivision:

SubdivisionHeadquarters
Area
km2Population
(2011)Rural Population %
(2011)Urban Population %
(2011)
Kalimpong

CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, M: municipality, F: facility, NP: national park Abbreviations used in names – TG for Tea Garden (town/village) Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly |mark-coord1=| label-pos1=right|label1= Algarah| numbered1=R| mark-title1= Algarah (R)|label-color1= #800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1= #C42222|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2 |mark-coord2=| label-pos2=left|label2=Bhalukhop| numbered2=R| mark-title2= Bhalukhop (R) |mark-coord3=| label-pos3=right|label3=Bich Kagay| numbered3=R| mark-title3= Bich Kagay (R) |mark-coord4=| label-pos4=left|label4=Bindu| numbered4=R| mark-title4= Bindu, Kalimpong (R) |mark-coord5=| label-pos5=left|label5=Gorubathan| numbered5=R| mark-title5= Gorubathan (R) |mark-coord6=| label-pos6=right|label6=Icche Gaon| numbered6=R| mark-title6= Icche Gaon (R) |mark-coord7=| label-pos7=right|label7=Jaldhaka| numbered7=R| mark-title7= Jaldhaka (R) |mark-coord8=| label-pos8=right|label8=Jhalong| numbered8=R| mark-title8= Jhalong (R) |mark-coord9=| label-pos9=left|label9=Kumai TG| numbered9=R| mark-title9= Kumai Tea Garden (R) |mark-coord10=| label-pos10=left|label10=Lava| numbered10=R| mark-title10= Lava, West Bengal (R) |mark-coord11=| label-pos11=left|label11=Loleygaon| numbered11=R| mark-title11= Loleygaon (R) |mark-coord12=| label-pos12=right|label12=Lower Fagu TG| numbered12=R| mark-title12= Lower Fagu Tea Garden (R) |mark-coord13=| label-pos13=right|label13=Mongpong| numbered13=R| mark-title13= Mongpong (R) |mark-coord14=| label-pos14=right|label14= Kalijhora| numbered14=R| mark-title14= Kalijhora (R) |mark-coord15=| label-pos15=right|label15= Pedong| numbered15=R| mark-title15= Pedong (R) |mark-coord16=| label-pos16=left|label16= Ramdhura| numbered16=R| mark-title16= Ramdhura (R) |mark-coord17=| label-pos17=bottom|label17= Rambi Bazar| numbered17=R| mark-title17= Rambi Bazar (R) |mark-coord18=| label-pos18=right|label18= Rishyap| numbered18=R| mark-title18= Rishyap (R) |mark-coord19=| label-pos19=left|label19= Rongo| numbered19=R| mark-title19= Rongo, Kalimpong (R) |mark-coord20=| label-pos20=bottom|label20= Samabiyong TG| numbered20=R| mark-title20= Samabiyong Tea Garden (R) |mark-coord21=| label-pos21=left|label21= Sillery Gaon| numbered21=R| mark-title21= Sillery Gaon (R) |mark-coord22=| label-pos22=left|label22= Suntalekhola| numbered22=R| mark-title22= Suntalekhola (R) |mark-coord23=| label-pos23=top|label23= Teesta Bazaar| numbered23=R| mark-title23= Teesta Bazaar (R) |mark-coord24=| label-pos24=left|label24= Todey|labela24= Tangta| numbered24=R| mark-title24= Todey Tangta (R) |mark-coord25=| label-pos25=left|label25= Nimbong| numbered25=R| mark-title25= Nimbong (R) |mark-coord26=| label-pos26=left|label26= Kolakham| numbered26=R| mark-title26= Kolakham (R) |mark-coord27=| label-pos27=left|label27= Mansong| numbered27=R| mark-title27= Mansong (R) |mark-coord28=| label-pos28=right |label28=Kalimpong| numbered28=M| mark-title28= Kalimpong (M)| shape-color28=#800000 |mark-coord29=| label-pos29=right|label29=Dungra| numbered29=CT| mark-title29= Dungra, Kalimpong (CT) |shape-color29= #A40000 |mark-coord30= | label-pos30=top|label30= Dr. Graham's Homes| numbered30=F| mark-title30= Dr. Graham's Homes (F) |shape-color30=#967117 |mark-coord31=| label-pos31=bottom|label31=Neora Valley |labela31= National Park| numbered31=NP| mark-title31= Neora Valley National Park (NP)| shape-color31=#228B22 |mark-coord32=|label32= Teesta |labela32=River| label-color32 = #77A1CB| label-angle32=75| label-pos32=top| label-size32=10| mark-size32=0| mark-title32=none |mark-coord33=|label33= Jaldhaka River| label-color33 = #77A1CB| label-angle33=85| label-pos33=top| label-size33=10| mark-size33=0| mark-title33=none |mark-coord34=| label34= Teesta Low|labela34= Dam IV| label-color34 = #C42222 | label-angle34=0| label-pos34=right| label-size34=10| mark-size34=12| numbered34=D|mark-title34 =Teesta Low Dam - IV Hydropower Plant| shape-color34=#C42222 |mark-coord35=| label35= Teesta Low|labela35= Dam III| label-color35 = #C42222 | label-angle35=0| label-pos35=right| label-size35=10| mark-size35=12| numbered35=D|mark-title35 =Teesta Low Dam - III Hydropower Plant| shape-color35=#C42222 |arc-coordA=|arc-textA= SIKKIM| arc-text-colorA=hard grey| arc-angleA=-50| arc-gapA=3.5| arc-radiusA=0.4 |arc-coordB=|arc-textB= BHUTAN| arc-text-colorB=hard grey| arc-angleB=50| arc-gapB=3.5| arc-radiusB=0.4}}

Administrative areas

Apart from the Kalimpong municipality that consists of 23 wards, the subdivision contained rural areas of 42 gram panchayats. , these areas divided under four community development blocks: Kalimpong–I, Lava, Pedong, and Gorubathan. Vivek Chhetri, Kalimpong gets new block in Pedong, The Telegraph, 6 July 2021. Prior to the bifurcation in 2021, Lava and Pedong blocks constituted a single block termed Kalimpong–II.{{cite web |url-status=dead

Gram Panchayats

  • Kalimpong I block consists of rural areas with 18 gram panchayats, viz. Bong, Kalimpong, Samalbong, Tista, Dr. Grahams Homes, Lower Echhay, Samthar, Neembong, Dungra, Upper Echhay, Seokbir, Bhalukhop, Yangmakum, Pabringtar, Sindepong, Kafer Kanke Bong, Pudung and Tashiding.

  • Kalimpong II block (now Lava and Pedong blocks) consists of rural areas only with 13 gram panchayats, viz. Dalapchand, Kashyong, Lolay, Lingseykha, Gitdabling, lava-Gitabeong, Payong, Kagay, Lingsey, Sangsay, Pedong, Syakiyong and Shantook.

  • Gorubathan block consists of rural areas only with 11 gram panchayats, viz. Dalim, Gorubathan–I, Gorubathan–II, Patengodak, Todey Tangta, Kumai, Pokhreybong, Samsing, Aahaley, Nim and Rongo.

Police stations

Police stations in the Darjeeling Sadar subdivision have the following features and jurisdiction:

Police StationArea covered
km2International border
Inter-state border
kmMunicipal townCD block
Kalimpong
Gorubthan
Jaldhaka

Blocks

Community development blocks in Kalimpong subdivision are:

CD blockHeadquartersArea
km2Population
(2011)SC %ST %Literacy
rate %Census
Towns
Kalimpong I
Kalimpong II
(Lava and Pedong)
Gorubathan

Education

Given in the table below (data in numbers) is a comprehensive picture of the education scenario in Kalimpong district, with data for the year 2012-13.

SubdivisionPrimary
SchoolMiddle
SchoolHigh
SchoolHigher Secondary
SchoolGeneral
College, UnivTechnical /
Professional InsttNon-formal
EducationInstitutionStudentInstitutionStudentInstitutionStudentInstitutionStudentInstitutionStudentInstitutionStudentInstitutionStudent
Kalimpong Subdivision34231,519194,7862512,1481214,19122,373345662725,727

Educational institutions

The following institutions are located in Kalimpong subdivision:

  • Kalimpong College, established in 1962 at Kalimpong, offers undergraduate courses in arts, science and commerce.
  • Cluny Women's College, established in 1998 at Kalimpong, offers undergraduate courses in arts, computer applications and commerce.
  • Government General Degree College, Pedong was established in 2015 at Pedong. It offers undergraduate courses in arts and science.
  • Government General Degree College, Gorubathan was established in 2015 at Gorubathan. It offers undergraduate courses in arts and science.
  • Rockvale Management College was established in 2012 at Kalimpong. Affiliated with the West Bengal University of Technology it offers courses in computer application, business administration and travel & tourism management.

Healthcare

The table below (all data in numbers) presents an overview of the medical facilities available and patients treated in the hospitals, health centres and sub-centres in 2013 in Kalimpong district, with data for the year 2012-13.:

SubdivisionHealth & Family Welfare Deptt, WBOther
State
Govt
DepttsLocal
bodiesCentral
Govt
Deptts /
PSUsNGO /
Private
Nursing
HomesTotalTotal
Number
of
BedsTotal
Number
of
Doctors*Indoor
PatientsOutdoor
PatientsHospitals
Rural
Hospitals
Block
Primary
Health
Centres
Primary
Health
Centres
Kalimpong subdivision3216---4165793318,580164,693

.* Excluding nursing homes.

Medical facilities

Medical facilities in Kalimpong subdivision are as follows:

Hospitals: (Name, location, beds)

  • Kalimpong Subdivisional Hospital, Kalimpong M, 370 beds
  • Medicinal Plantation Hospital, Rango, 11 beds
  • Mansong Cinchona Plantation Hospital, Mansong, 16 beds

Rural Hospitals: (Name, CD block, location, beds)

  • Rambi Rural Hospital, Kalimpong I CD block, Rambi Bazar, PO Reang, 30 beds
  • Pedong Rural Hospital, Kalimpong II CD block, Pedong, 30 beds

Block Primary Health Centres: (Name, CD block, location, beds)

  • Gorubathan Block Primary Health Centre, Gorubathan CD block, Gorubathan, PO Fagu, 25 beds

**Primary Health Centres **: (CD block-wise)(CD block, PHC location, beds)

  • Kalimpong I CD block: Samthar Samalbong (Samthar) (6), Teesta Bazaar (10)
  • Kalimpong II CD block: Gitdubling (6), Algarah (2)
  • Gorubathan CD block: Jaldhaka (2), Shirpagaon (2)

Legislative segments

As per order of the Delimitation Commission in respect of the delimitation of constituencies in the West Bengal, the whole are under the subdivision, viz. the Kalimpong municipality and the three blocks of Kalimpong–I, Kalimpong–II and Gorubathan together constituted the Kalimpong assembly constituency of West Bengal. This constituency was part of Darjeeling Lok Sabha constituency.{{cite web

References

Bibliography

References

  1. "Fact and Figures".
  2. "52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India". [[Ministry of Minority Affairs]].
  3. "Kalimpong". District Administration.
  4. "District Statistical Handbook 2013 Darjeeling". Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal.
  5. "District Statistical Handbook 2013 Darjeeling". Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal.
  6. "Search a Police Station". Kalimpong Police.
  7. "CD block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA)". Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India.
  8. "District Census Handbook: Darjiling". Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal, 2011.
  9. "District Statistical Handbook 2013 Darjeeling". Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal.
  10. "Kalimpong College". College Admission.
  11. "Cluny Women's College". CWC.
  12. "Government General Degree College at Pedong". GGDC.
  13. "Government General Degree College, Gorubathan". GGDC.
  14. "Rockvale Management College". RMC.
  15. "District Statistical Handbook 2013 Darjeeling". Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal.
  16. "Health & Family Welfare Department". Government of West Bengal.
  17. "Health & Family Welfare Department". Government of West Bengal.
  18. "Health & Family Welfare Department". Government of West Bengal.
  19. "Health & Family Welfare Department". Government of West Bengal.
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