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John S. Pillsbury

American politician (1827–1901)

John S. Pillsbury

Summary

American politician (1827–1901)

FieldValue
nameJohn Sargent Pillsbury
imageJohnSargentPillsbury.jpg
order8th Governor of Minnesota
term_startJanuary 7, 1876
term_endJanuary 10, 1882
lieutenantJames Wakefield
Charles A. Gilman
predecessorCushman Davis
successorLucius Frederick Hubbard
birth_date
birth_placeSutton, New Hampshire, U.S.
death_date
death_placeMinneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.
resting_placeLakewood Cemetery in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
partyRepublican
spouse

Charles A. Gilman

Pillsbury at a Board of Regents meeting at the University of Minnesota.

John Sargent Pillsbury (July 29, 1827 – October 18, 1901) was an American politician, businessman, and philanthropist. A Republican, he served as the eighth Governor of Minnesota from 1876 to 1882. He was a co-founder of the Pillsbury Company.

Early life

Pillsbury was born in Sutton, New Hampshire, the son of John and Susan (Wadleigh) Pillsbury. He was a descendant of William Pillsbury, who emigrated from England to Newburyport, Massachusetts, in 1640. In 1851, he opened a store in Warner, New Hampshire, partnering with Walter Harriman, a future Governor of New Hampshire and Civil War general.

Career

Pillsbury Company

Pillsbury underwent a tour of the West in 1855, and decided to make St. Anthony, Minnesota, now part of Minneapolis his home. Shortly after settling in Minnesota, he would marry Mahala Fisk. Pillsbury began a diverse entrepreneurial career including ventures in hardware, real estate and lumber before he would found his most successful business, C. A. Pillsbury and Company, along with his nephew Charles Alfred Pillsbury, for whom the company was named.

Political career

After the American Civil War, Pillsbury was elected as a third class companion of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States.

Pillsbury served in the Minnesota Senate for several years before becoming the eighth Governor of Minnesota. He served as governor from January 7, 1876, until January 10, 1882. During the Grasshopper Plague of 1877, Governor Pillsbury called for a day of prayer on April 26, 1877. A subsequent sleet storm killed all the grasshoppers. In Cold Spring, Minnesota, a chapel was built to honor the miracle.

He is notable as the first governor of Minnesota to serve for three terms. In 1881, he ran for a fourth but was defeated in the primary by Lucius Frederick Hubbard.

Philanthropist

Pillsbury was a noted philanthropist and often anonymously donated funds to causes he favored. In particular, he helped the University of Minnesota recover from debt in its early years, and later served as a regent. Since then, he has become known as "The Father of the University." Pillsbury Hall at the University of Minnesota is named in his honor.

Personal life

Pillsbury married Mahala Fisk on November 3, 1856. He and Mahala had four children, daughters Addie, Susan May, and Sarah Belle, and then son Alfred. Addie married Charles M. Webster, but died at the age of 25; Susan married Frederic Beal Snyder and died at the age of 28; Sarah Belle married Edward C. Gale, an area lawyer and son of the area's first real estate developer, Samuel Chester Gale. Edward Gale was also an art collector and contributed to the Minneapolis Institute of Arts (MIA) as well. Alfred did not go into business, but instead became an art collector. When he died in 1950, the works were donated to MIA.

His daughter's Susan's only son, John Pillsbury Snyder (1888 –1959), was a survivor of the RMS Titanic in 1912. John and his wife, Nelle, returning from their European honeymoon, are said to have been the first people to have entered the very first lifeboat, No. 7.

Pillsbury died on October 18, 1901, and is interred in Lakewood Cemetery in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He is featured on a New Hampshire historical marker (number 44) along New Hampshire Route 114 in Sutton.

Quote

Early John S. Pillsbury signature, January 1855

A 1901 magazine article described him as follows:

References

References

  1. [[The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography]]: Volume 10 – Page 65
  2. (June 23, 2011). "Pillsbury, John Sargent (1827–1901)". Minnesota Historical Society.
  3. "John Pillsbury Biography". Governors of Minnesota.
  4. Elliott, Alan. (1998). "A Daily Dose of the American Dream: Stories of Success, Triumph, and Inspiration". Thomas Nelson Inc.
  5. Morris, Evan. (2004). "From Altoids to Zima: The Surprising Stories Behind 125 Famous Brand Names". Simon and Schuster.
  6. "Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States". Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States.
  7. Carney, Mary Vance. (1918). "Minnesota: the star of the North". D. C. Heath & co.
  8. "John Pillsbury Biography". Governors of Minnesota.
  9. Dregni, Eric. (2006). "Weird Minnesota: Your Travel Guide to Minnesota's Local Legends and Best Kept Secrets". Sterling Publishing Company, Inc.
  10. "Minnesota Gov. John Pillsbury Called for Day of Prayer to End Grasshopper Plague". American Profile.
  11. (September 29, 1881). "HUBBARD FOR HELMSMAN".
  12. Carney, Mary Vance. (1918). "Minnesota: the star of the North". D. C. Heath & co.
  13. Minnesota. University. (1921). "Bulletin". Minnesota. University.
  14. Millett, Larry. (2007). "AIA Guide to the Twin Cities: The Essential Source on the Architecture of Minneapolis and St. Paul". Minnesota Historical Society.
  15. Higginson Book Company. (1900). "Encyclopedia of Biography of Minnesota: Illustrated with Steel Plate and Copper Plate Engravings". Higginson Book Company.
  16. "Mahala Pillsbury Biography". Governors of Minnesota.
  17. Press Biographical Company. (1902). "The Successful American, Volumes 5–6". Press Biographical Company.
  18. "Explore the Collection". Minneapolis Institute of Arts.
  19. "The Art of Asia". Minneapolis Institute of Arts.
  20. "Mahala Pillsbury Biography". Governors of Minnesota.
  21. (November 2, 2018). "List of Markers by Marker Number". New Hampshire Division of Historical Resources.
  22. Hudson, Horace B.. (December 1901). "A Public Servant of the Northwest: The Fruitful Career of the Late Governor John S. Pillsbury, of Minnesota". The American Monthly Review of Reviews.
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