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John James Fraser

Canadian politician


Canadian politician

FieldValue
honorific_prefixThe Honourable
nameJohn James Fraser
imageJohn James Fraser.png
captionJustice John James Fraser
order5th
officePremier of New Brunswick
term_startMay 3, 1878
term_endMay 25, 1882
predecessorGeorge E. King
successorDaniel L. Hanington
monarchVictoria
lieutenant_governorSamuel Leonard Tilley
Edward Barron Chandler
Robert Duncan Wilmot
order29th
office2Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick
term_start2December 20, 1893
term_end2November 24, 1896
predecessor2John Boyd
successor2Abner Reid McClelan
monarch2Victoria
governor_general2The Earl of Aberdeen
premier2Andrew George Blair
James Mitchell
office3MLA for York
term_start3March 2, 1865
term_end3June 1, 1866
predecessor3Charles Fisher
successor3Charles Fisher
alongside3George Luther Hatheway, William Hayden Needham, John Campbell Allen
term_start4August 3, 1872
term_end4May 25, 1882
predecessor4George Luther Hatheway
successor4Edward Ludlow Wetmore
alongside4Robert Robinson, Andrew George Blair, Charles McPherson, Thomas F. Barker, Frederick P. Thompson, John Adolphus Beckwith, Hiram Dow, George J. Colter
birth_date
birth_placeBeaubears Island, New Brunswick, Canada
death_date
death_placeGenoa, Italy
partyConservative
spouse{{plainlist
* {{marriageMartha Cumming18671871reasondied}}
children2 daughters who died in infancy
occupationLawyer, judge
professionPolitician

Edward Barron Chandler Robert Duncan Wilmot James Mitchell

John James Fraser (August 1, 1829 – November 24, 1896) was a New Brunswick (Canada) lawyer, judge, and politician.

John Fraser was born at Beaubears Island, New Brunswick. He married twice, the first time in 1867 to Martha Cumming. She died in 1871 and in 1884 he married Jane Maria Paulette Fisher, eldest daughter of former Premier, Charles Fisher.

In 1865 he won a seat in the colonial legislature as an Anti-Confederation Party MLA but lost his seat the next year. After Canadian Confederation he ultimately joined the government and was appointed to the legislative council serving as president of the Executive Council from 1871 to 1872. That year he won a seat in the legislature and served as Provincial Secretary from 1872 to 1878 when he succeeded George E. King as Premier and Attorney-General.

Fraser was the first premier to give both the Acadian and the Irish sections of the Roman Catholic community effective representation in cabinet. Pierre-Amand Landry was made commissioner of public works, while Michael Adams became a surveyor-general with responsibility for administering crown lands.

In 1882, after running unsuccessfully for a seat in the federal parliament, Fraser left politics and was appointed to the provincial supreme court and from 1893 to 1896 he served as the ninth Lieutenant Governor of the province.

John Fraser died in 1896 in Genoa, Italy.

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