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John Douglas (Queensland politician)
Australian politician (1828–1904)
Australian politician (1828–1904)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| honorific-prefix | The Hon |
| name | John Douglas |
| honorific-suffix | |
| image | John Douglas.jpg |
| office1 | 7th Premier of Queensland |
| term_start1 | 8 March 1877 |
| term_end1 | 21 January 1879 |
| predecessor1 | George Thorn |
| successor1 | Thomas McIlwraith |
| constituency1 | Maryborough |
| order2 | 5th |
| office2 | Treasurer of Queensland |
| term_start2 | 19 December 1866 |
| term_end2 | 21 May 1867 |
| predecessor2 | John Donald McLean |
| successor2 | Thomas Blacket Stephens |
| constituency2 | Eastern Downs |
| constituency_AM3 | Darling Downs |
| assembly3 | New South Wales Legislative |
| term_start3 | 5 July 1859 |
| term_end3 | 10 December 1859 |
| predecessor3 | William Wild |
| successor3 | David Bell |
| alongside3 | William Handcock |
| constituency_AM4 | Camden |
| assembly4 | New South Wales Legislative |
| term_start4 | 21 December 1860 |
| term_end4 | 17 July 1861 |
| predecessor4 | William Wild |
| successor4 | David Bell |
| constituency_AM5 | Port Curtis |
| assembly5 | Queensland Legislative |
| term_start5 | 14 June 1863 |
| term_end5 | 1 February 1866 |
| predecessor5 | Alfred Sandeman |
| successor5 | Arthur Palmer |
| constituency_AM6 | Eastern Downs |
| assembly6 | Queensland Legislative |
| term_start6 | 4 January 1867 |
| term_end6 | 18 September 1868 |
| predecessor6 | John Donald McLean |
| successor6 | Arthur Macalister |
| constituency_AM7 | East Moreton |
| assembly7 | Queensland Legislative |
| term_start7 | 28 September 1868 |
| term_end7 | 16 December 1868 |
| predecessor7 | James Garrick |
| successor7 | Henry Jordan |
| alongside7 | Arthur Francis |
| constituency_AM8 | Maryborough |
| assembly8 | Queensland Legislative |
| term_start8 | 27 April 1875 |
| term_end8 | 24 November 1880 |
| predecessor8 | Berkeley Basil Moreton |
| successor8 | Henry Palmer |
| alongside8 | Henry King |
| office9 | Member of the Queensland Legislative Council |
| term_start9 | 22 February 1866 |
| term_end9 | 25 July 1866 |
| term_start10 | 11 December 1868 |
| term_end10 | 13 November 1869 |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | London, England, UK UK |
| death_date | |
| death_place | Thursday Island, Queensland, Australia Australia |
| spouse | Mary Ann Howe |
| Sarah Hickey | |
| occupation | Civil Servant |
| relations | Henry Douglas (son), Alex Douglas (great grandson) |
| honorific-prefix = The Hon | honorific-suffix =
Sarah Hickey John Douglas (6 March 1828 – 23 July 1904) was an Anglo-Australian politician and Premier of Queensland.
Early life
Douglas was born in London, the seventh son of Henry Alexander Douglas
Politics
He was elected for the Darling Downs and for Camden in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly until resigning on 17 July 1861. He moved to Queensland in 1863.
On 12 May 1863 he was elected as member for Port Curtis in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland. He resigned on 1 February 1866, in order to be appointed on to the Queensland Legislative Council, which occurred on 22 February 1866.
In 1871 Douglas returned to Queensland and became insolvent on 23 February 1872. Lewis Adolphus Bernays claimed Douglas had more success as a clever political wire-puller behind the scenes than he had in parliament.
Later life
In 1865 Augustus Charles Gregory, Maurice Charles O'Connell and Douglas applied for a special grant of land to erect a Masonic Hall in Brisbane. This was granted on 15 January 1865.
In 1882 he was elected president of Brisbane's Johnsonian Club.
In 1888 Douglas returned to his old position on Thursday Island. In 1890 he was one of the organisers of the rescue of survivors from .
Port Douglas is named in his honour.
Personal life
Douglas was married twice, first on 22 January 1861 to Mary Ann, daughter of the Rev. William West Simpson. She was killed in a carriage accident 23 November 1876 and, in 1877, he married for the second time, to Sarah, daughter of Michael Hickey, with whom he had four sons:
- Edward Archibald Douglas (1877–1947), was appointed a judge of the Supreme Court of Queensland in March 1929
- Henry Alexander Cecil Douglas (1879–1917), a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.
- Hugh Maxwell Douglas (1881–1918), a lieutenant in the 47th Battalion, 1st AIF, who died 8 April 1918 aged 37, while fighting at Dernacourt in France during World War I .
- Robert Johnstone Douglas (1883–1972), was appointed a judge of the Supreme Court of Queensland in 1923 and married Annie Alice May Ball, daughter of Townsville pioneer Andrew Ball
Douglas died on Thursday Island on 23 July 1904.
Descendants
Through his son Henry, he was a grandfather of Alexander Michael Douglas (b. 1926), and a great-grandfather of Alexander Rodney Douglas, formerly a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, representing the seat of Gaven.
References
References
- {{Dictionary of Australian Biography
- "Durham University Calendar 1857".
- "Mr John Douglas (1828-1904)".
- {{Cite QldMLA
- Joyce, R. B.. "Douglas, John (1828 - 1904)".
- (27 September 2018). "Masonic Records in the Archives". [[Queensland State Archives]].
- (5 June 1882). "The Brisbane Courier.". [[The Brisbane Courier]].
- (4 March 1890). "Rev. A. McLaren's account.". The Brisbane Courier.
- "Queensland place names search".
- McPherson, B. H.. "Douglas, Edward Archibald (1877–1947)". National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- (2 November 1915). "Douglas Hugh Maxwell : SERN Lieutenant : POB Toowong QLD : POE Brisbane QLD : NOK W Douglas Hannah Elizabeth". [[National Archives of Australia]].
- McPherson, B. H.. "Douglas, Robert Johnstone (1883–1972)". National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
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