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John C. West

American politician (1922–2004)

John C. West

Summary

American politician (1922–2004)

FieldValue
imageGov. John C. West portrait.jpg
officeUnited States Ambassador to Saudi Arabia
term_startJune 8, 1977
term_endMarch 21, 1981
presidentJimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
predecessorWilliam J. Porter
successorRobert G. Neumann
order1109th Governor of South Carolina
term_start1January 19, 1971
term_end1January 21, 1975
lieutenant1Earle Morris Jr.
predecessor1Robert Evander McNair
successor1James B. Edwards
office280th Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina
term_start2January 17, 1967
term_end2January 19, 1971
governor2Robert Evander McNair
predecessor2Robert Evander McNair
successor2Earle Morris Jr.
office4Member of the South Carolina Senate from Kershaw County
term4January 11, 1955 – January 10, 1967
predecessor4James Clator Arrants
successor4District abolished
birth_nameJohn Carl West
birth_date
birth_placeCamden, South Carolina, U.S.
death_date
death_placeHilton Head Island, South Carolina, U.S.
spouse
children3
partyDemocratic
educationThe Citadel
University of South Carolina
branchUnited States Army

Ronald Reagan University of South Carolina

John Carl West Sr. (August 27, 1922 – March 21, 2004) was a U.S. Democratic Party politician who served as the 109th Governor of South Carolina from 1971 to 1975. He served as United States Ambassador to Saudi Arabia from 1977 to 1981.

Early life

West was born in Camden, South Carolina and grew up in the farming community of Charlotte Thompson near Camden. The following May, his father, along with seventy-six other persons, was killed in a fire at the nearby Cleveland School. His mother and maternal grandmother escaped unharmed from the fire.

In 1942, he West graduated from The Citadel with a bachelor's degree in political science. After graduation, he enlisted in the United States Army as an intelligence officer during World War II, assigned to stateside service.

Political career

Following the war, West earned a law degree from the University of South Carolina School of Law in 1946. From 1948 to 1952, he served on the state Highway Commission. In 1954, he coordinated the unsuccessful U.S. Senate candidacy of Edgar A. Brown, who lost in a write-in campaign waged by former Governor Strom Thurmond.

From 1955 to 1967, West served in the state senate. He was assigned to several committees which studied public school curriculum, investigated activities of the Communist Party of the United States of America, monitored the state Development Board, examined state support for the nursing profession and junior colleges, and recommended revisions to the state constitution.

West was the 80th Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina, having served from 1967 to 1971. In the 1970 gubernatorial election, West defeated U.S. Representative Albert W. Watson, a Democrat-turned-Republican with 53.2 percent of the vote . Regarded as a New South governor, West vowed in his 1971 inaugural address that he would "eliminate from our government any vestige of discrimination because of race, creed, sex, religion or any other barrier to fairness for all citizens."

After his tenure as governor, West returned to private law practice and was subsequently appointed by President Jimmy Carter to serve as United States Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, a position that he held from 1977 to 1981. After returning to the United States, he became a professor of Middle Eastern Studies at the University of South Carolina. From 1993 until his death from cancer, he was a partner in the Hilton Head law office of Bethea, Jordan, and Griffin.

Personal life

West married Lois Rhame in 1942. They had three children. West died of liver cancer at his home on Hilton Head Island on March 21, 2004.

References

Philip G. Grose, Looking for Utopia: The Life and Times of John C. West, p. 297

References

  1. (March 21, 2004). "Bio: John C. West". The State.
  2. "John Carl West Papers". University of South Carolina.
  3. Sheinin, Aaron Gould. (March 21, 2004). "Former Gov. John C. West dies at 81". The State.
  4. "John C. West South Carolina Hall of Fame".
  5. [http://www.thestate.com/2014/05/06/3430159/former-sc-first-lady-remembered.html Former SC first lady remembered for championing causes] {{webarchive. link. (July 14, 2014)
  6. "Letter to Dee Workman".
Wikipedia Source

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