Jean Kent

Biography

Kent was born Joan Mildred Field (sometimes incorrectly cited as Summerfield) in Brixton, London, in 1921, the only child of variety performers Norman Carpenter Summerfield, who used the name "Norman Field", and Mildred Lilian, née Noaks, known as "Nina Norre". She started her theatrical career at age 10 in 1931 as a dancer. She used the stage name Jean Carr when she appeared as a chorus girl in the Windmill Theatre in London, from which she was fired by Vivian Van Damm.

Gainsborough Pictures

Kent signed to Gainsborough Pictures during the Second World War.

The turning point in her career came when she was given a dramatic part in the Gainsborough melodrama film Fanny by Gaslight (1944). She played a part turned down by Margaret Lockwood, that of the childhood friend of the character played by Phyllis Calvert, who becomes the mistress of James Mason's character. The movie, also starring Stewart Granger, was a box-office success in Britain and established Kent as Gainsborough's back up to Margaret Lockwood.

Kent played another sexually aggressive young woman in Madonna of the Seven Moons (1945), another financial success, with Calvert and Granger. Rank borrowed her to support Rex Harrison in The Rake's Progress (1945), after which she returned to Gainsborough, appearing in Waterloo Road (1945) with John Mills and Granger.

Stardom

Kent shared top billing with Granger in Caravan (1946), playing a gypsy girl in another melodrama. It was a financial success and Kent was given a new contract. Granger and Kent were reunited in The Magic Bow (1946), with Kent again taking a part originally meant for Margaret Lockwood.

"There was a pecking order at Gainsborough," Kent later recalled. "First Margaret, then Pat, then Phyllis, then me. I was the odds-and-sods girl. I used to mop up the parts that other people didn't want."

After a support role in Carnival (1946) with Michael Wilding, Kent was the female lead in The Man Within (1947), a costume adventure from a novel by Graham Greene. Kent had a good part in The Loves of Joanna Godden (1947), and was given a star role in Good-Time Girl (1948), a melodrama about a girl who goes bad. Kent was top billed as one of several names in Bond Street (1948), and was the female lead in a thriller Sleeping Car to Trieste (1948), playing a spy.

Kent appeared as the lead in a musical Trottie True (1949), which became her favourite film. In 1950, Kent was voted the 9th biggest British star in Britain; the following year she moved up to 8th. Kent starred in the melodrama The Reluctant Widow (1951)m then had a good role as the unfaithful wife in The Browning Version (1951).

Kent was in a thriller The Lost Hours (1952) with American actor Mark Stevens and Before I Wake (1955). She appeared in Arthur Watkyn's historical play The Moonraker in 1952, and in 1953 was in a play Uncertain Joy. That year she appeared on a TV play with Michael Craig, who said she "was on the wane after a successful career as a film star. She didn't like slumming it in television at all and was very grand and one scary lady."

In 1954, Kent fell ill while touring in a stage production of The Deep Blue Sea in South Africa.

Later career

Kent's film appearances grew less frequent from the mid-1950s onward. She had supporting roles in The Prince and the Showgirl (1957), Bonjour Tristesse (1958), and the horror film The Haunted Strangler (1959). She was in the comedy Please Turn Over (1959) and the thriller Beyond This Place (1959). She was one of several female stars in Bluebeard's Ten Honeymoons (1960) with George Sanders.

She played Queen Elizabeth I in the historical TV adventure series Sir Francis Drake filmed in 1961–62.

In 1981, she played Jennifer Lamont in the soap opera Crossroads.

Personal life

Kent was married to Austrian actor Josef Ramart from 1946 until his death in 1989, aged 70. They met on the set of Caravan, in which both appeared. Actor Stewart Granger, a co-star in the picture, was the best man at their wedding. Kent and Ramart also both had roles in the film Trottie True.

Kent was the subject of This Is Your Life in 1974, being surprised by Eamonn Andrews at the Strand Theatre. Kent made her last public appearance in June 2011, when she was honoured by the British Film Institute on her 90th birthday. She was a guest at a screening of Caravan at the BFI Southbank.

Death

Kent died in the West Suffolk Hospital, Bury St. Edmunds, on 30 November 2013, following a fall at her home in Westhorpe. The coroner determined that Kent died from accidental injuries received during a fall that may have been caused by cardiac disease.

Filmography

Film

Television

Box office ranking

For a number of years, British film exhibitors voted her among the top ten British stars at the box office via an annual poll in the Motion Picture Herald.

• 1950 – 9th
• 1951 – 8th

References

References

1. John Walker, ''Halliwell's Who's Who of the Movies'', London: HarperCollins, 1999, pg. 229; {{ISBN. 0-00-255905-6
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8. Sweeney, Kevin. (17 March 1999). "James Mason: A Bio-bibliography". Greenwood Publishing Group.
9. (16 November 1951). "With a different hair style for every film, Jean Kent remains the most provocative woman on the screen. MOST POPULAR BRITISH STAR A WICKED LADY". [[The Argus (Melbourne).
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17. "BFI Screenonline: Good-Time Girl (1948)".
18. "Success of British Films." ''The Times'' London, England 29 December 1950: 4. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 11 July 2012.
19. (29 December 1951). "Vivien Leigh Actress of the Year.". [[Townsville Daily Bulletin]].
20. (16 September 1953). "Sara Quads' day with a movie star". [[The Australian Women's Weekly]].
21. Craig, Michael. (2005). "The Smallest Giant: An Actor's Life". Allen and Unwin.
22. (16 May 1954). "Jean kent 'seriously ill'". The New York Times.
23. "BFI Screenonline: Sir Francis Drake (1961–62)".
24. (30 November 2013). "Actress Jean Kent dies aged 92".
25. (3 December 2013). "Jean Kent (1921-2013)".
26. (17 March 1946). "FILM CABLE FROM LONDON". The Sunday Times (Western Australia).
27. "This is Your Life (1955-2003) screenshot {{!}} Jean Kent, Moira Lister".
28. (28 June 2011). "Actress honoured on 90th birthday". BBC News.
29. (30 November 2013). "Film star Jean Kent dies at 92". Herald & Times Group.
30. (30 November 2013). "Jean Kent: Suffolk Gainsborough melodramas actress dies". BBC News.