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Jamshoro District


FieldValue
nameJamshoro District
native_name
settlement_typeDistrict of Sindh
image_skyline{{Photomontage
size250
photo1aRanikot Fort - The Great Wall of Sindh.jpg
image_captionTop: Ranikot Fort
Bottom: Buddhist Stupa at Naig Sharif
image_mapPakistan - Sindh - Jamshoro.svg
map_captionMap of Pakistani Districts with Jamshoro District highlighted
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_name
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Sindh
subdivision_type2Division
subdivision_name2Hyderabad
established_titleEstablished
established_date14 December 2004
seat_typeHeadquarters
seatJamshoro
government_typeDistrict Administration
leader_titleDeputy Commissioner
leader_nameN/A
leader_title1District Police Officer
leader_name1N/A
leader_title2District Health Officer
leader_name2N/A
unit_prefMetric
area_total_km211260
population_footnotes
population_total1117308
population_as_of2023
population_density_km299.7
population_urban521746 (46.70%)
population_rural595,562
demographics_type1Literacy
demographics1_footnotes
demographics1_title1Literacy rate
timezone1PST
utc_offset1+5
blank_name_sec1District Council
blank1_name_sec1Number of Tehsils
blank1_info_sec14
demographics1_info1{{

Bottom: Buddhist Stupa at Naig Sharif

  • Kotri
  • Sehwan Sharif Tehsil
  • Manjhand
  • Thano Bula Khan bulleted list| Total: 49.63% | Male: 57.01% | Female: 41.63%

Jamshoro District (, ) is a district of Sindh province, Pakistan. Jamshoro city is the capital while Kotri is the largest city of the Jamshoro District. The district borders Dadu district to the north. To the east, the Indus separates it from Shaheed Benazirabad, Matiari and Hyderabad districts. Thatta district lies to the south, and Karachi district to the southwest. To the west is the Kirthar Range that mark the boundary between Pakistan's provinces of Balochistan and Sindh, separating Jamshoro from Hub district of Balochistan.

Jamshoro District was split from Dadu District on 14 December 2004. It is situated on the west bank of River Indus.

Geography

The total geographical area of the district is 11,260 square kilometres. It is about 220 kilometers from north to south and about 100 kilometres wide from east to west. A 2 to 6 kilometres wide belt of the west bank of River Indus is cultivated and irrigated and the remaining land of the district is either hilly or cultivated. Agriculture is the main source of income. In summer, the northern part (Sehwan) is hotter than that of other parts of the district and normally cool in winter.

The district is rich in limestone, salika sand, gravels, silt, and marble. These minerals are found in Taluka Thano Bula Khan and Sehwan. Coal is obtained from Lakhra Taluka Manjhand.

Demographics

|1951 |123561 |1961 |144228 |1972 |254318 |1981 |375942 |1998 |582094 |2017 |993908 |2023 |1117308

As of the 2023 census, Jamshoro district has 213,493 households and a population of 1,117,308. The district has a sex ratio of 107.20 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 49.63%: 57.01% for males and 41.63% for females. 331,559 (29.68% of the surveyed population) are under 10 years of age. 521,746 (46.70%) live in urban areas.

The current population figures are tabulated below:

NameStatusPopulation
Census
1998Population
Census
2017Population Census 2023
KotriTaluka207,574438,063472,003
ManjhandTaluka100,105140,766161,794
SehwanTaluka170,589269,817322,011
Thana Bulla KhanTaluka103,826145,262161,500
JamshoroDistrict582,094993,9081,117,308

Religion

The majority religion is Islam, with 94.14% of the population. Hinduism (including those from Scheduled Castes) is practiced by 4.76% of the population, while Christians are 0.99% of the population.

Religious
group194120172023Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Islam [[File:Star_and_Crescent.svg15x15px]]Hinduism [[File:Om.svg16x16px]]Christianity [[File:Christian cross.svg15px]]OthersTotal Population121,953100%993,908100%1,117,216100%
98,44180.72%944,90395.07%1,051,75194.14%
23,06918.92%38,5103.98%53,1294.76%
730.06%9,6940.98%11,1030.99%
3700.30%8010.08%1,2330.11%
Note: 1941 census data is for Kohistan Mahal, Kotri and Sehwan talukas of Dadu District, which roughly corresponds to contemporary Jamshoro District.

; Hindu temples

  1. Gobindram Darbar at Manjhand
  2. Kathwari Harijan Manhar Mandir

Languages

At the time of the 2023 census, 89.43% of the population spoke Sindhi, 3.67 Urdu, 2.34% Punjabi, 1.87% Pashto and 1.46% Balochi as their first language.

Economy

The majority of the population of the district is rural and they are involved in cultivation. Industrial areas and Power plants are using manpower, while towns are providing business opportunities to the residents. The inhabitants of mountainous area keep cattle while Mallahs o Manchhar Lake earn their living by fishing. Approximately 20% of the district population works for the federal and provincial government.

Nooriabad Industrial Area and Kotri Industrial Area are two big zones of Industries where more than 500 different industries are located..

Jamshoro Power Station

Jamshoro Power Station, Lakhra Power Project and Kotri Thermal Power Station are the main power units in this district.

Sindh Industrial And Trading Estate

Two main town's of Sindh Industrial and Trading Estate are in Jamshoro District, Kotri and Nooriabad. Having more than 500 production plants which produces Cotton, Rice, Flour, Oil and many more.

Education

  • Mehran University of Engineering and Technology,
  • Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
  • University of Sindh
  • Allah Bux Soomro University of Arts and Design
  • Cadet College Petaro

Administrative divisions

Map of Jamshoro District's tehsils

The district is administratively subdivided into the following tehsil:

  • Kotri Tehsil
  • Sehwan Sharif Tehsil
  • Thana Bulla Khan Tehsil
  • Manjhand Tehsil

List of Union Councils

Jamshoro District includes the following Union Councils:

UC NamePopulation
Nagoline35,788
Kotri29,861
H.M. Shoro43,728
A.B. Shoro42,100
S.W. I49,723
S.W. II54,079
S.W. III42,466
Jamshoro42,526
Morojabal30,301
Petaro28,487
Sehwan Sharif36,359
Sehwan II45,384
Channa39,954
Talti37,694
Bubak28,776
Bhan46,962
Jhangara34,678
Dall45,383
Manjhand35,522
Manzoorabad34,047
Lakha32,384
Sann33,400
Amri/Laki33,842
T.B. Khan43,705
T.A. Khan39,067
Toung33,762
Mole36,750
Sari39,079

List of Dehs

The following is a list of Jamshoro District's dehs, organised by taluka:

  • Kotri Taluka (26 dehs)
    • Andhi-Je-Kasi
    • Bada Jaghir
    • Bada Rayati
    • Belo Gugh
    • Chhib
    • Dabhon
    • Kandh Wingo
    • Karo-Khoho
    • Khanpur, Jamshoro
    • Kotri
    • Manjho Jagir
    • Manhjo Rayti
    • Morho Jabal
    • Mulas
    • Nadhi Buhni
    • Petaro Jagir
    • Petaro Rayati
    • Rahir
    • Railo
    • Saloi
    • Sonwalhar
    • Tango
    • Tarband
    • Ukhri Kass
    • Vee
    • Wagan Wari
  • Manjhand Taluka (50 dehs)
    • Abad
    • Amri
    • Badhpur
    • Belo Unerpur
    • Bhacha
    • Bhadar
    • Bhambhara
    • Bhiyan
    • Bhorawah
    • Bug
    • Butho
    • Chachhar
    • Dabhi
    • Dabhri
    • Dumb
    • Elchi
    • Gaincha
    • Givari
    • Gor Had
    • Jhalo
    • Kachi
    • Kandher
    • Karahi
    • Kastor
    • Khakoor
    • Khasai
    • Kheraji
    • Khuman
    • Korejani
    • Kubi
    • Kun
    • Lakha
    • Lakhri
    • Laki
    • Lellan
    • Manjhand
    • Meeting
    • Nea Jetharo
    • Noorpur
    • Ocho
    • Rajri
    • Rio Katcho Unerpur
    • Sann
    • Shoorki
    • Tangyani
    • Thatti
    • Thebat
    • Unerpur
    • Wachharo
    • Wadi Behani
  • Sehwan Taluka (71 dehs)
    • Abad
    • Akri Jageer
    • Akri Rayati
    • Aktar
    • Arazi
    • Arbi
    • Bado Jabal
    • Bagh Yousif
    • Baid
    • Bajara
    • Barki
    • Bhambha
    • Bhan
    • Bhootra
    • Bhundhri
    • Bilawalpur
    • Bilhan
    • Bilhni
    • Bubuk
    • Bukhtiar Pur
    • Channa
    • Chhachh
    • Chorlo
    • Dal
    • Dalh
    • Dhandh-Karampur
    • Duri Dero Jageer
    • Duri Dero Rayati
    • Fazlani
    • Gahir
    • Gumrachh
    • Jafferabad
    • Jaheja
    • Jatoi
    • Jhandiani
    • Jhangara
    • Kachhi
    • Kai
    • Kalo Bhori
    • Kandi Jabal
    • Karampur
    • Karyani
    • Khabroth Jageer
    • Khabroth Rayati
    • Khero Dero
    • Kot Barocho
    • Lashari
    • Maheji
    • Miliriri
    • Munh-Mukhri
    • Naing
    • Narpirari
    • Nighawal
    • Peer Hassan
    • Radhok
    • Rohri
    • Saeedabad
    • Sehwan
    • Shah Gorch
    • Shaikh
    • Sultanpur
    • Super
    • Talabad Jabal
    • Talti
    • Tando Shahbazi
    • Tehni
    • Therhi Jageer
    • Therhi Rayati
    • Wahur
    • Wanchha
    • Yakubani
  • Thano Bula Khan Taluka (28 dehs)
    • Babar Band
    • Bachani
    • Batharo-Karchat
    • Beli Thap
    • Bhall
    • Desvi
    • Dhamach
    • Ghanghiaro
    • Hathal Buth
    • Kalo Khohar
    • Kande-Tarai
    • Kapat
    • Khajoor
    • Koh-Tarash
    • Loyachh-Doda Khan
    • Loyachh-Sardar Khan
    • Mole
    • Pat-Karchat
    • Pokhan
    • Rani Kot
    • Rek
    • Sari
    • Tak Makan
    • Thando Arab Khan
    • Tiko Baran
    • Toung
    • Uth Palan
    • Wahi Arab Khan

Notes

References

Bibliography

References

  1. "Literacy rate, enrolments, and out-of-school population by sex and rural/urban, CENSUS-2023, SINDH".
  2. (2004). "Four new districts created in Sindh".
  3. "Population by administrative units 1951-1998". [[Pakistan Bureau of Statistics]].
  4. "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 20".
  5. "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 1".
  6. "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 12".
  7. "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 5".
  8. "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 9".
  9. "CENSUS OF INDIA, 1941 VOLUME XII SINDH PROVINCE".
  10. "District Statistics (Census - 2017) - Jamshoro District".
  11. "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 11".
  12. "Sindh Industrial Trading Estates Ltd – Just another WordPress site".
  13. "Union Council wise Thematic Analysis".
  14. "List of Dehs in Sindh".
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