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James T. Pratt

American politician


Summary

American politician

FieldValue
imageJames T. Pratt (Connecticut Congressman) (3x4a).jpg
stateConnecticut
district1st
term_startMarch 4, 1853
term_endMarch 3, 1855
predecessorCharles Chapman
successorEzra Clark Jr.
office1President pro tempore of the Connecticut Senate
term11852
predecessor1Henry E. Peck
successor1Daniel B. Warner
office2Member of the Connecticut Senate
term21852
office3Member of the Connecticut House of Representatives
term31870–1871
1862
1857
1850
1847–1848
office4Connecticut Adjutant General
term_start41846
term_end41847
predecessor4Charles T. Hillyer
successor4George P. Shelton
birth_dateDecember 14, 1802
birth_placeCromwell, Connecticut
death_date
death_placeWethersfield, Connecticut
resting_placeIndian Hill Cemetery, Middletown, Connecticut

1862 1857 1850 1847–1848

James Timothy Pratt (December 14, 1802 – April 11, 1887) was a U.S. Representative from Connecticut.

Born in Cromwell, Connecticut, Pratt attended the common schools. He engaged in mercantile and agricultural pursuits in Hartford, Connecticut.

Enlisted in the "Horse Guard" in 1820. He served as mayor 1826–29. Pratt was elected major of the First Regiment of Cavalry in 1834. He served as colonel in 1836, brigadier general 1837–39 and a major general 1839–46.

Pratt then served as adjutant general in 1846, retiring from mercantile pursuits and settled in Rocky Hill, Connecticut.

He served as member of the Connecticut House of Representatives in 1847, 1848, and 1850. The a member of the Connecticut Senate in 1852. He served as President pro tempore of the Connecticut Senate.

He was again a member of the State house of representatives in 1857 and 1862.

Pratt was elected as a Democrat to the Thirty-third Congress (March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855).

He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1854 to the Thirty-fourth Congress. Pratt was an unsuccessful candidate for election as governor in 1858 and 1859.

Pratt served as member of the peace convention of 1861 held in Washington, D.C., in an effort to devise means to prevent the impending war.

During the American Civil War, Pratt was a War Democrat.

Pratt was again a member of the State house of representatives in 1870 and 1871.

He engaged in agricultural pursuits.

Pratt died in Wethersfield, Connecticut, April 11, 1887, and was interred in Indian Hill Cemetery, Middletown, Connecticut.

References

References

  1. "PRATT, James Timothy". congress.gov.
  2. (1981). "United States Senator James Dixon: 1814-1873 Episcopalian Anti-Slavery Statesman". Historical Magazine of the Protestant Episcopal Church.
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