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James Smith (Pennsylvania politician)

American Founding Father and politician


Summary

American Founding Father and politician

FieldValue
nameJames Smith
imageJames Smith (1700s).png
birth_date1719 (?)
birth_placeIreland
death_dateJuly 11, 1806 (aged 87 ?)
death_placeYork, Pennsylvania, U.S.
resting_placeFirst Presbyterian Churchyard,
York
known_forsigner of the United States Declaration of Independence
signatureJames Smith signature.png

York James Smith (September 17, 1719 – July 11, 1806), a Founding Father of the United States, was an Irish-American lawyer and a signer to the United States Declaration of Independence as a representative of Pennsylvania.

He was born in Ireland; his family immigrated to Chester County, Pennsylvania, in 1729. He studied law at the office of his brother George and was admitted to the bar in Pennsylvania, initially practicing near Shippensburg and later near York. He became captain of the militia there. He was appointed to the provincial convention in Philadelphia in 1775, to the state constitutional convention in 1776, and was elected to the Continental Congress, where he signed the Declaration of Independence. He was reelected to Congress in 1785 but declined to attend because of his advanced age.

Smith died on July 11, 1806, and is buried in York, Pennsylvania, First Presbyterian Churchyard. The University of Delaware has a dormitory on its North Campus bearing his name.

References

  • Lawyers and Leaders: The Role of Lawyers in the Development of York County, Pennsylvania, 2005, , York County Bar Association by Georg R. Sheets

References

  1. (1888). "Appleton's Cyclopædia of American Biography: Vol V. Pickering–Sumter". D. Appleton and Company.
  2. "Smith, James". Pennsylvania State University.
  3. "Smith, James, (1713–1806)".
  4. (1857). "Biographical Sketches of Signers of the American Declaration of Independence". Derby & Jackson.
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