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James Beveridge Thomson
Scottish barrister
Scottish barrister
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| honorific_prefix | Yang Amat Berbahagia Tun |
| name | Sir James Beveridge Thomson |
| honorific_suffix | |
| image | Ketua Hakim Negara-1.jpg |
| order | 1st |
| office | Lord President of the Federal Court |
| term_start | 16 September 1963 |
| term_end | 31 May 1966 |
| predecessor | himself (as Chief Justice of the Federation of Malaya) |
| successor | Syed Sheh Hassan Barakbah |
| office1 | Chief Justice of the Federation of Malaya |
| term_start1 | 31 August 1957 |
| term_end1 | 16 September 1963 |
| predecessor1 | Post created |
| successor1 | himself (as Lord President of the Federal Court) |
| office2 | Chief Justice of Fiji and Chief Judicial Commissioner for the Western Pacific |
| term_start2 | 1949 |
| term_end2 | 1953 |
| predecessor2 | Claud Seton |
| successor2 | Ragnar Hyne |
| office3 | Chief Justice of Tonga |
| term_start3 | 1949 |
| term_end3 | 1953 |
| successor3 | William Desmond Care |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | Clydebank, Scotland |
| death_date | |
| spouse | Toh Puan Florence Adams, Lady Thomson |
Sir James Beveridge Thomson (24 March 1902 – 31 March 1983), was a Scottish barrister who was the Chief Justice of the Federal Court of Malaysia. He was also Chief Justice of Fiji.
Life
Born in Clydebank, Scotland, he attended George Watson's College and graduated from the University of Edinburgh with first class honours in history.
He was called to the English Bar (Middle Temple) in 1929. He was a resident magistrate in Northern Rhodesia, appointed Puisne Judge, Fiji and Western Pacific, in 1945, and Puisne Judge in Malaya in 1947. He was Chief Justice of Fiji (and ex officio Chief Judicial Commissioner for the Western Pacific) 1949–1953, and Chief Justice of Tonga.{{cite journal
From 1953, Thomson was back in Malaya. He was a judge in the High Court in Ipoh, Perak, from 1953 to 1957. In 1957, he was appointed as Chief Justice of Malaya,{{cite web |access-date=14 March 2012}} receiving a knighthood in 1959. After the formation of Malaysia in September 1963, Thomson served as its first Lord President of the Federal Court until May 1966.The Federal Court was known as the Supreme Court between 1985-1994. He was appointed KBE in 1966.
Family life
He married Dr Florence Adams, MRCP (Eng.), LRCP (Lond.). After Sir James Thomson's knighthood in 1959, she was known as Toh Puan Datin Lady Florence Adams Thomson. She was a practising physician, working in Northern Rhodesia, where her husband was Resident Magistrate,{{cite journal |url-access=subscription}} During their time in Malaysia, she became chief nutritionist at the Institute of Medical Research in Kuala Lumpur, carrying out research and authoring a number of articles on child nutrition in Malaysia.{{cite journal
Honours
Commonwealth honours
- Malaysia :
- [[File:MY Darjah Yang Mulia Pangkuan Negara (Defender of the Realm) - SMN.svg|50px]] Honorary Grand Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (SMN (K)) – Tun (1966){{cite web
- Malaya :
- [[File:MY Darjah Yang Mulia Pangkuan Negara (Defender of the Realm)- PMN.svg|50px]] Honorary Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (PMN (K)) – Tan Sri (1958){{cite web
- United Kingdom :
- [[File:Order of the British Empire (Civil) Ribbon.svg|50px]] Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) – Sir (1966)
- [[File:200px ribbon bar of the Knight Bachelor medal (UK).svg|50px]] Knight Bachelor (Kt) – Sir (1959)
Selected bibliography
- {{cite book
- {{cite book
Notes
References
References
- Obituary, The Times (London), 8 April 1983
- {{London Gazette. (12 January 1945)
- {{London Gazette. (12 December 1947)
- [http://www.oocities.org/capitolhill/1161/4v500.html Malaysian High Court judgments]
- {{London Gazette. (1 January 1959)
- {{London Gazette. (1 January 1966)
- {{London Gazette. (1 January 1966)
- {{London Gazette. (1 January 1959)
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