Jack Reacher

Character development and perception

Lee Child was unemployed when he wrote Killing Floor after being fired as a union shop steward for Granada Television.

Child says he came up with the character’s name because an old woman remarked on his own physique while asking him to reach for a can of pears in a supermarket. Many have commented on similarities between Child and his fictional character. Child tends to agree with such observations: "I was huge as a kid and Reacher's stature is me translated as a kid." Canadian journalist Malcolm Gladwell wrote in The New Yorker of a difference between the symbolism of the Reacher character and of traditional Western characters:

Others are critical of the various implausibilities and contradictions present in the character and his behavior. The Washington Post journalist Kevin Nance wrote: Michael Cavacini concurred, saying unlike traditional whodunits, where a detective "simply solves a problem because it's his job", Reacher has no formal reason to be involved in anything and consequently "seems to always wind up in a situation where something goes wrong and he must make right". Prominent mystery fiction editor Otto Penzler wrote that Reacher's character reflects the chivalrous knight errant of medieval lore, as opposed to an anti-hero tormented by addiction and haunted by past misbehavior.

Author's commentary and interpretation

Child views Jack Reacher as a "happy-go-lucky guy. He has quirks and problems, but the thing is, he doesn't know he's got them. Hence, no tedious self-pity. He's smart and strong, an introvert, but any anguish he suffers is caused by others." He was asked about the casting of Tom Cruise in the role of Jack Reacher. Cruise's casting as Jack Reacher was met with criticism from fans of the novel series, primarily because the disparity in their heights. Reacher is portrayed as 6 ft tall and weighing 250 pounds in the novels, while Cruise is 5 ft. Child replied that "Reacher's size in the books is a metaphor for an unstoppable force". In physique and appearance, Child has compared him to rugby player Lawrence Dallaglio.

Lee Child said that he drew inspiration from his own life as he developed stories for Jack Reacher's accomplices and family.

Fictional biography

Jack Reacher was born on 29 October 1960 at a U.S. military base in Berlin. Reacher's father was in the Marines.

Reacher grew up on the overseas military bases where his father was posted. His older brother, Joe, joined the Army and was assigned to Army Intelligence. The two brothers lost touch with each other but Jack was inspired by his brother to join the Army. Joe eventually left the army and joined Secret service and worked for treasury investigating currency fraud. At the beginning of Killing Floor it is told that Joe was killed while investigating counterfeiting operation by a father and son duo. In "Killing Floor" Jack admits to drowning the son and burning the father in revenge. He also shared with Joe's ex girlfriend that growing up even though Joe was older, Jack had to protect him from bullies. "Pretty soon other kids learned to stay away from Joe or the Psycho would find them."

Reacher enrolled in the United States Military Academy at West Point. Commissioned as an army officer, he was assigned to the military police and, as a major, ultimately led a special unit that was tasked with difficult cases. Reacher won numerous awards during his military service and his commanding officer, Leon Garber, promoted him twice in 18 months.

After leaving the army, he became a drifter. After the September 11 attacks, with restrictions on wire transfers in the light of fraud he was obliged to carry an ATM card and photo ID in the form of a (generally expired) American passport.

Demeanor and personality

Reacher, who has no background in studying genetics, claims that he is genetically predisposed to a vagrant lifestyle in Never Go Back. He says that some populations have a "natural wanderlust" such as the British Empire, the Vikings, and the Polynesians. He recognizes the economic reasons for their voyages but argues that "some of them could not stop" traveling. He believes when prehistoric humans lived in small bands a gene evolved to prevent inbreeding. As a result "every generation and every small band had at least one person who had to wander" leading to "mixing up of gene pools" being "healthier all around."

Reacher has a love for music, especially blues. That affinity inspires Reacher to get off the bus at the start of Killing Floor. He also speaks of it to detectives investigating an early-morning suicide on a near-deserted New York subway near a blues club on Bleecker Street. He is scathing in his dismissal of traditional religious proselytizing.

In A Wanted Man Reacher says that he is a bad driver. He doesn't have a driver's license. In Without Fail Agent Froelich searches various databases for Reacher, only to discover he is rendered nearly untraceable because, without a driver's license, he has no photograph or address in government records. Reacher says he participates in casual sex.

Skills

He is proficient in hand-to-hand combat. While not a master in any discipline, he tends to incorporate moves from various styles. He also has strong deduction skills and is an exceptional investigator. He is a skilled marksman and the only non-Marine to win the U.S. Marine Corps 1000-yard Invitational rifle competition.

Physical appearance

Reacher is described as being 6 ft tall, weighing 210 - and having a 50 in chest. In Never Go Back, he is described as having "a six-pack like a cobbled city street, a chest like a suit of NFL armor, biceps like basketballs, and subcutaneous fat like a Kleenex tissue." In his youth, his physical appearance was likened to that of a "bulked-up greyhound". He also reveals that his size is purely genetic; he says in Persuader and Never Go Back that he is not much of an exercise enthusiast.

He has various scars, including some roughly stitched on his abdomen following a bombing in Lebanon.

In other media

Film

Main article: Jack Reacher (film), Jack Reacher: Never Go Back

The 2012 action thriller film Jack Reacher was adapted from the ninth novel, 2005's One Shot, and stars Tom Cruise in the title role. The film was directed by Christopher McQuarrie. Cruise reprised the role in the sequel, Jack Reacher: Never Go Back, an adaptation of the 18th Jack Reacher book, Never Go Back, which was directed by Edward Zwick and released 21 October 2016.

Tom Cruise's casting was met with criticism from fans of the novel series, primarily because of the disparity in their heights, with Reacher portrayed as a blond, 6 ft tall, 250-pound man in the novels, while Cruise is 5 ft tall and has brown hair. In 2012, Child commented on Cruise's casting, "Reacher's size in the books is a metaphor for an unstoppable force, which Cruise portrays in his own way."

Television

Main article: Reacher (TV series)

On 14 November 2018, Child announced a deal with Skydance Television and Paramount Television to produce a Jack Reacher series based on Child's novels and that there would be no more Reacher films. He also said that Tom Cruise would no longer portray the character and that another actor would be cast in the role, citing the height difference between the fictional character and Cruise remarking that he was going to try and find the perfect guy.

Amazon was chosen to develop the series for Prime Video with Nick Santora as the showrunner. On 4 September 2020, Alan Ritchson was cast to play Reacher. The first season of the series, Reacher premiered on 4 February 2022 with all episodes released simultaneously. On 7 November 2023, Amazon Prime Video announced that the first three episodes of Season 2 would be released on 15 December with more to follow in January 2024. A third season, based on the 2003 novel Persuader, premiered on February 20, 2025 and concluded on March 27, 2025.

References

Explanatory notes

Citations

Jack Reacher (novel series)

** Further reading **

References

1. Curtis, Bryan. (20 December 2012). "The Curious Case of Lee Child: Before Tom Cruise could become Jack Reacher, Jim Grant had to become Lee Child".
2. White, Claire. (2001). "A Conversation With Lee Child".
3. Cornwell, Bob. "Lee Child Interview".
4. Martin, Andy. (January 2015). "Lee Child on Jack Reacher: How the best-selling author writes his mysteries".
5. Gladwell, Malcolm. (9 September 2015). "The Lawless Pleasures of Lee Child's Jack Reacher Novels".
6. Nance, Kevin. (14 December 2012). "Why is the character of Jack Reacher so popular?".
7. Cavacini, Michael. (2014). "An Interview With International Best-Selling Author Lee Child".
8. Otto Penzler (editor) ''The lineup: the world's greatest crime writers tell the inside story of their greatest detectives''. Little, Brown (2009)
9. Kellogg, Carolyn. (21 December 2012). "Reader reactions to 'Jack Reacher': The fans are furious".
10. Sachs, Andrea. (September 2012). "Lee Child on His New Thriller, Tom Cruise as Jack Reacher and Wandering Heroes".
11. Studio 10. (2018-11-18). "Author Lee Child Talks 'Jack Reacher' TV Series {{!}} Studio 10".
12. "The Same but Different: Lee Child, Andrew Grant and Jack Reacher | Crime Time".
13. His mother, Josephine Moutier Reacher (née Moutier), was [[French people. French]], and consequently Jack speaks some [[French language
14. Child, Lee. (2003). "Without Fail". Jove Books.
15. Child Lee (1997), ''Killing Floor''.
16. Child, Lee. (2003). "Without Fail". Jove Books.
17. "Bad Luck and Trouble".
18. Child, Lee. (2010). "61 Hours". Random House Publishing.
19. Child, Lee. (2000). "Tripwire". Jove Books.
20. Drummond, Steve. (20 October 2011). "Lee Child's 'The Affair': Sixteen Books In, Has Jack Reacher Still Got It?". [[National Public Radio]].
21. Child (1997), ''Killing Floor'', p. 522.
22. Child, Lee. "[[Gone Tomorrow]]".
23. Child, Lee. (2007). "Bad Luck and Trouble". Random House.
24. Child, Lee. (2007). "Bad Luck and Trouble". Random House.
25. Child, Lee. (2003). "Without Fail". Jove Books.
26. Child, Lee. (2004). "The Enemy". Transworld Publishers.
27. Child, Lee. (2009). "The Enemy". Random House Publishing.
28. Child, Lee. (2005). "[[One Shot (novel)". Transworld Digital.
29. Stansfield, James. (22 November 2012). "Who is Jack Reacher?".
30. Child, Lee. (2013). "Never Go Back". Transworld Publishers.
31. Child, Lee. (2013). "High Heat". Delacorte Press.
32. Child, Lee. (2003). "Persuader".
33. Child, Lee. (1999). "Killing Floor".
34. Child, Lee. (1999). "Killing Floor".
35. Fleming, Mike. (15 July 2011). "Tom Cruise Locked To Play Jack Reacher In 'One Shot' For Paramount And Skydance".
36. McWeeny, Drew. (20 October 2010). "Why hasn't Paramount started making Jack Reacher movies?". HitFix.
37. (19 May 2015). "Ed Zwick In Talks To Direct 'Jack Reacher' Sequel". [[Deadline Hollywood]].
38. Andreeva, Nellie. (14 November 2018). "'Jack Reacher' TV Series In The Works".
39. (15 July 2019). "'Jack Reacher' TV Series in the Works at Amazon".
40. Andreeba, Nellie. (4 September 2020). "'Jack Reacher': Alan Ritchson Cast As Title Character In Amazon TV Series".
41. (2 December 2021). "Big News: 'Reacher' TV Series Starring Alan Ritchson Gets Premiere Date, Trailer".
42. (14 December 2023). "TV Guide: Reacher Season 2: Latest News, Release Date, Trailer, Source Material, and More".