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Ivan Vishnyakov
Russian painter
Russian painter

Ivan Yakovlevich Vishnyakov (Russian: Ива́н Я́ковлевич Вишняко́в; 1699, in Moscow – 1761, in Saint Petersburg) was a Russian portrait painter and muralist in the Rococo style.
Life and works
He was briefly apprenticed to be a varnisher, then was sent to the "Канцелярия от строений" (Chancellory of Buildings) in 1727, where he studied under Louis Caravaque, a French portrait painter living in Russia, and Andrey Matveyev. He qualified as a master painter in 1739 and became head of the Chancellory after Matveyev's early death.
He painted murals in many of the palaces and churches of Saint Petersburg and its suburbs, including the Summer Palace, the Anichkov Palace and the Winter Palace. He also did portraits and icons, restored paintings and appraised the works of foreign artists. His portraits were among the first to depart from the flat, static style favored at the Imperial Court. Among his best-known students were Alexei Antropov, Alexei Ivanovich Belsky and Ivan Firsov.
In 1740 he attained the rank of Court Counselor (a civil ranking equal to lieutenant-colonel) and in 1752 became a Collegiate Assessor.
Gallery
File:Anna Leopoldovna in orange dress by I.Vishnyakov (1740s, Russian museum).jpg|Grand Duchess Anna Leopoldovna (c. 1740) File:Portrait of Empress Elizaveta Petrovna by Ivan Vishnyakov.jpg|Empress Elizaveta Petrovna (1743) File:Ivan Vishnyakov 08.jpg|Vasily Daragan (1745) File:Ivan Vishnyakov 05.jpg|Matvey Semyonovich Begichev (1757)
References
References
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- [http://www.artonline.ru/encyclopedia/137 Обзор творчества Ивана Яковлевича Вишнякова] {{Webarchive. link. (2014-05-03 (brief biography and artwork))
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