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ITA Software

Travel industry software company acquired by Google in 2011


Summary

Travel industry software company acquired by Google in 2011

FieldValue
nameITA Software LLC
logoITA Software by Google logo.png
parentGoogle
typeSubsidiary
foundation
location5 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, Massachusetts
num_employees450+
key_peopleJeremy Wertheimer: Vice President, Travel, Gianni Marostica: Commercial Director, Travel
industrySoftware, Travel
productsSoftware
homepage

ITA Software is a travel industry software division of Google, formerly an independent company, in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The company was founded by Jeremy Wertheimer, a computer scientist from the MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, with his partner Richard Aiken in 1996. On July 1, 2010, ITA agreed to be acquired by Google. On April 8, 2011, the US Department of Justice approved the buyout. As part of the agreement, Google was required to license ITA software to other websites for five years.

History

ITA's first product was an airfare search and pricing system called QPX. This system has been and is used by travel companies such as Bing Travel, CheapTickets, Kayak.com, and Orbitz, and by airlines such as Alitalia, American, ANA, Cape Air, Delta Air Lines, United Airlines, US Airways, and Virgin Atlantic. ITA also hosts its own airfare search website based on QPX, called "Matrix", although it is not possible to buy tickets from it.

ITA was known for using programming puzzles to attract and evaluate potential employees since 2001. Some of these puzzles have appeared in ads on Boston's MBTA subway system. ITA is also one of the highest-profile companies to base their software on Common Lisp.

In January 2006, ITA received $100 million in venture capital money from a syndicate of five investment firms led by Battery Ventures, marking the largest investment in a software firm in New England in five years.

In September 2006, ITA announced a several-million-dollar deal with Air Canada to develop a new computer reservations system to power its reservations, inventory control, seat availability, check-in, and airport operations. In August 2009, Air Canada announced that the project had been suspended.

In July 2010, Google announced the acquisition of ITA for $700 million in cash, subject to DOJ review and approval. On April 8, 2011, the US Dept. of Justice and Google reached an agreement in terms to allow the purchase and dismiss a potential antitrust lawsuit.

On March 1, 2012, Google and Cape Air announced that Cape Air had migrated to ITA Software's passenger service system (PSS). One year later, Google announced that it was discontinuing the PSS.

In 2013, Google started offering a simplified API to QPX called QPX Express; it was discontinued on April 10, 2018.

References

References

  1. [http://hasbrouck.org/blog/archives/001879.html Edward Hasbrouck, The Practical Nomad blog, July 12, 2010: Google buys ITA Software, Part 1: The back story]
  2. "Nightly Business Report for Friday, April 8th, 2011".
  3. "Matrix - ITA Software by Google".
  4. "Lisp and ITA Software move airline travel to a higher altitude". Franz Inc..
  5. Howe, Peter. (2006-01-23). "Software firm gets $100m in backing". The Boston Globe.
  6. (2006-09-12). "ITA Software signs deal with Air Canada". The Boston Globe.
  7. [http://www.generalcatalyst.com/news/view/342 General Catalyst Partners :: News] {{webarchive. link. (2007-09-27)
  8. [http://atwonline.com/operations/air-canada-suspends-implementation-next-gen-polaris-reservations-system "Air Canada suspends implementation of next-gen Polaris reservations system."] ATW Daily News, Aug 12, 2009.
  9. (Jul 1, 2010). "Facts about Google's acquisition of ITA Software". Google.com.
  10. (Apr 8, 2011). "Justice Dept. allows Google to buy online travel company". The Washington Post.
  11. (Mar 1, 2012). "Google is now in the PNR hosting business". PapersPlease.org.
  12. Dennis Schaal, "Google and ITA Software abandon airline reservations business", ''Skift'' [https://skift.com/2013/05/15/google-and-ita-software-abandon-airline-reservations-business/ May 15, 2013]
  13. "FAQ".
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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