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Irish Derby


FieldValue
classGroup 1
horse raceIrish Derby
imageASSERT.jpg
captionAssert, oil on canvas
Painting by Bob Demuyser (1920-2003)
locationCurragh Racecourse
County Kildare, Ireland
inaugurated1866
race typeFlat / Thoroughbred
sponsorDubai Duty Free
websiteCurragh
distance1m 4f (2,414 metres)
surfaceTurf
trackRight-handed
qualificationThree-year-olds
excluding geldings
weight9 st 0 lb
Allowances
3 lb for fillies
purse€1,000,000 (2022)
1st: €580,000

Painting by Bob Demuyser (1920-2003) County Kildare, Ireland excluding geldings Allowances 3 lb for fillies 1st: €580,000 |}

The Irish Derby (Irish: Dearbaí na hÉireann) is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at the Curragh over a distance of 1 mile and 4 furlongs (2,414 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in late June or early July.

It is Ireland's equivalent of the Derby Stakes, and it is usually held four weeks after the English race.

History

The earliest version of the Irish Derby was an event called the O'Darby Stakes. This was established in 1817, but it was discontinued after 1824. A subsequent race titled the Curragh Derby was inaugurated in 1848, but this was again short-lived.

The modern Irish Derby was created by the 3rd Earl of Howth, the 3rd Marquess of Drogheda and the 3rd Earl of Charlemont. It was first run in 1866, and it was initially contested over 1 mile, 6 furlongs and 3 yards. It was extended by 9 yards in 1869, and cut to its present distance in 1872. The first Epsom Derby winner to achieve victory in the Irish version was Orby, trained in Ireland by Fred McCabe, in 1907.

The Irish Derby became a major international race in 1962, when its prize money was substantially increased. Joe McGrath, a founder of the Irish Hospitals' Sweepstake, combined the race with the sweepstake, and it became known as the Irish Sweeps Derby. The event began to regularly attract the winners of the Epsom Derby, and Santa Claus became the second horse to win both races in 1964.

The Irish Derby was sponsored by Budweiser from 1986 to 2007, and it has been backed by Dubai Duty Free since 2008. It is currently staged on the third day of the Curragh's three-day Irish Derby Festival meeting.

Twenty horses have now completed the English-Irish Derby double, and the most recent was Lambourn in 2025.

Records

Leading jockey (6 wins):

  • Morny Wing – Ballyheron (1921), Waygood (1923), Rock Star (1930), Rosewell (1938), Windsor Slipper (1942), Bright News (1946)

Leading trainer (17 wins):

  • Aidan O'Brien – *Desert King (1997), Galileo (2001), High Chaparral (2002), Dylan Thomas (2006), Soldier of Fortune (2007), Frozen Fire (2008), Fame and Glory (2009), Cape Blanco (2010), Treasure Beach (2011), Camelot (2012), Australia (2014), Capri (2017), Sovereign (2019), Santiago (2020),Auguste Rodin (2023), Los Angeles (2024), Lambourn (2025) *

Leading owner (17 wins): (includes part ownership)

  • Michael Tabor – *Desert King (1997), Montjeu (1999), Galileo (2001), High Chaparral (2002), Dylan Thomas (2006), Soldier of Fortune (2007), Frozen Fire (2008), Fame and Glory (2009), Cape Blanco (2010), Treasure Beach (2011), Australia (2014), Capri (2017), Sovereign (2019), Santiago (2020),Auguste Rodin (2023), Los Angeles (2024), Lambourn (2025) *

A Unique Racing Record - Only Owner to complete the Derby and Grand National Double

  • William Brophy, Herbertstown House, Two-Mile-House, Naas, County Kildare. Farmer, Breeder and Owner In 1880 William Brophy completed a unique double by owning the winner of both the Irish Derby with King of the Bees and the Irish Grand National with Controller. Also uniquely both winners were out of the same Dam Winged Bee.

Winners since 1946

YearWinnerJockeyTrainerOwnerTime
1946Bright NewsMorny WingDarby RogersJames McVey junior
1947SayajiraoEdgar BrittSam ArmstrongHH Maharaja of Baroda
1948NathooRae JohnstoneFrank ButtersAga Khan III
1949HindostanRae JohnstoneFrank ButtersAga Khan III
1950Dark WarriorJack ThompsonPaddy PrendergastMr Francis More O'Ferrall
1951Fraise du Bois IICharlie SmirkeHarry WraggHH Begum Aga Khan
1952Thirteen Of DiamondsJimmy MullanePaddy PrendergastA L Hawkins
1953ChamierBill RickabyVincent O'BrienMrs F L Vickerson
1954ZarathustraPaddy Powell JnrMichael HurleyMr Terrence J S Gray
1955PanaslipperJimmy EdderySeamus McGrathJoseph McGrath
1956TalgoManny MercerHarry WraggGerald A Oldham
1957BallymossT. P. BurnsVincent O'BrienJohn McShain
1958SindonLiam WardMichael DawsonAnne B Biddle
1959FidalgoJoe MercerHarry WraggGerald A Oldham2:33.5
1960ChamourGarnie BougoureVincent O'BrienF Walter Burmann2:37.5
1961Your HighnessBert HolmesHumphrey CottrillMrs Gladys Stanhope Joel2:33.5
1962TambourineRoger PoinceletEtienne PolletMrs Howell Jackson2:28.80
1963RagusaGarnie BougourePaddy PrendergastJim Mullion2:45.60
1964Santa ClausWillie BurkeMick RogersJohn Ismay2:35.60
1965Meadow CourtLester PiggottPaddy PrendergastBell / McMahon / Crosby2:46.80
1966SodiumFrankie DurrGeorge ToddRadha Sigtia2:31.50
1967RiboccoLester PiggottFulke Johnson HoughtonCharles Engelhard2:32.40
1968RiberoLester PiggottFulke Johnson HoughtonCharles Engelhard2:33.90
1969Prince RegentGeoff LewisEtienne PolletCountess de la Valdène2:36.10
1970NijinskyLiam WardVincent O'BrienCharles Engelhard2:36.80
1971Irish BallAlfred GibertPhilippe LalliéEmile Littler2:33.80
1972Steel PulseBill WilliamsonScobie BreasleyRavi Tikkoo2:39.80
1973Weavers' HallGeorge McGrathSeamus McGrathSeamus McGrath2:39.00
1974English PrinceYves Saint-MartinPeter WalwynVera Hue-Williams2:33.40
1975GrundyPat EdderyPeter WalwynCarlo Vittadini2:31.10
1976MalacatePhilippe PaquetFrançois BoutinMaría Félix Berger2:31.20
1977The MinstrelLester PiggottVincent O'BrienRobert Sangster2:32.00
1978Shirley HeightsGreville StarkeyJohn Dunlop2nd Earl of Halifax2:32.30
1979TroyWillie CarsonDick HernSobell / Weinstock2:30.60
1980TyrnavosTony MurrayBruce HobbsGeorge Cambanis2:43.80
1981ShergarLester PiggottMichael StouteHH Aga Khan IV2:32.70
1982AssertChristy RocheDavid O'BrienRobert Sangster2:33.20
1983Shareef DancerWalter SwinburnMichael StouteMaktoum Al Maktoum2:29.40
1984El Gran SenorPat EdderyVincent O'BrienRobert Sangster2:31.50
1985Law SocietyPat EdderyVincent O'BrienStavros Niarchos2:29.90
1986ShahrastaniWalter SwinburnMichael StouteHH Aga Khan IV2:32.10
1987Sir Harry LewisJohn ReidBarry HillsHoward Kaskel2:40.20
1988KahyasiRay CochraneLuca CumaniHH Aga Khan IV2:32.50
1989Old VicSteve CauthenHenry CecilSheikh Mohammed2:29.90
1990SalsabilWillie CarsonJohn DunlopHamdan Al Maktoum2:33.00
1991GenerousAlan MunroPaul ColePrince Fahd bin Salman2:33.30
1992St JoviteChristy RocheJim BolgerVirginia Kraft Payson2:25.60
1993Commander in ChiefPat EdderyHenry CecilKhalid Abdullah2:31.20
1994BalanchineFrankie DettoriHilal IbrahimGodolphin2:32.70
1995Winged LoveOlivier PeslierAndré FabreSheikh Mohammed2:30.10
1996ZagrebPat ShanahanDermot WeldAllen Paulson2:30.60
1997Desert KingChristy RocheAidan O'BrienMichael Tabor2:32.50
1998Dream WellCash AsmussenPascal BaryNiarchos Family2:44.30
1999MontjeuCash AsmussenJohn HammondMichael Tabor2:30.10
2000SinndarJohnny MurtaghJohn OxxHH Aga Khan IV2:33.90
2001GalileoMichael KinaneAidan O'BrienMagnier / Tabor2:27.10
2002High ChaparralMichael KinaneAidan O'BrienTabor / Magnier2:32.20
2003AlamsharJohnny MurtaghJohn OxxAga Khan IV2:28.20
2004Grey SwallowPat SmullenDermot WeldRochelle Quinn2:28.70
2005Hurricane RunKieren FallonAndré FabreGestut Ammerland2:29.40
2006Dylan ThomasKieren FallonAidan O'BrienMagnier / Tabor2:29.70
2007Soldier of FortuneSeamie HeffernanAidan O'BrienMagnier / Tabor / Smith2:36.02
2008Frozen FireSeamie HeffernanAidan O'BrienTabor / Smith / Magnier2:31.96
2009Fame and GloryJohnny MurtaghAidan O'BrienSmith / Magnier / Tabor2:30.87
2010Cape BlancoJohnny MurtaghAidan O'BrienSmith / Magnier / Tabor2:28.68
2011Treasure BeachColm O'DonoghueAidan O'BrienSmith / Magnier / Tabor2:33.26
2012CamelotJoseph O'BrienAidan O'BrienDerrick Smith2:43.96
2013Trading LeatherKevin ManningJim BolgerMrs J S Bolger2:27.17
2014AustraliaJoseph O'BrienAidan O'BrienSmith / Magnier / Tabor2:33.19
2015Jack HobbsWilliam BuickJohn GosdenGodolphin & Partners2:34:93
2016HarzandPat SmullenDermot WeldAga Khan IV2:38:05
2017CapriSeamie HeffernanAidan O'BrienSmith / Magnier / Tabor2:35.45
2018LatrobeDonnacha O'BrienJoseph O'BrienLloyd Williams2:32.62
2019SovereignPadraig BeggyAidan O'BrienMagnier / Tabor / Smith2:31.50
2020SantiagoSeamie HeffernanAidan O'BrienTabor / Smith / Magnier2:38.17
2021Hurricane LaneWilliam BuickCharlie ApplebyGodolphin2:33.85
2022WestoverColin KeaneRalph BeckettJuddmonte2:34.80
2023Auguste RodinRyan MooreAidan O'BrienTabor / Smith / Magnier / Westerberg2:33.24
2024Los AngelesRyan MooreAidan O'BrienWesterberg/Tabor / Smith / Magnier2:28.15
2025LambournRyan MooreAidan O'BrienMagnier /Tabor / Smith2:29.18

Premonition finished first in 1953 but was disqualified.

Earlier winners

  • 1866: Selim
  • 1867: Golden Plover
  • 1868: Madeira
  • 1869: The Scout
  • 1870: Billy Pitt
  • 1871: Maid of Athens
  • 1872: Trickstress
  • 1873: Kyrle Daly
  • 1874: Ben Battle
  • 1875: Innishowen
  • 1876: Umpire
  • 1877: Redskin
  • 1878: Madame du Barry
  • 1879: Soulouque
  • 1880: King of the Bees
  • 1881: Master Ned
  • 1882: Sortie
  • 1883: Sylph
  • 1884: Theologian
  • 1885: St Kevin
  • 1886: Theodemir
  • 1887: Pet Fox
  • 1888: Theodolite
  • 1889: Tragedy
  • 1890: Kentish Fire
  • 1891: Narraghmore
  • 1892: Roy Neil
  • 1893: Bowline
  • 1894: Blairfinde
  • 1895: Portmarnock
  • 1896: Gulsalberk
  • 1897: Wales
  • 1898: Noble Howard
  • 1899: Oppressor
  • 1900: Gallinaria
  • 1901: Carrigavalla
  • 1902: St Brendan
  • 1903: Lord Rossmore
  • 1904: Royal Arch
  • 1905: Flax Park
  • 1906: Killeagh
  • 1907: Orby
  • 1908: Wild Bouquet
  • 1909: Bachelor's Double
  • 1910: Aviator
  • 1911: Shanballymore
  • 1912: Civility
  • 1913: Bachelor's Wedding
  • 1914: Land of Song
  • 1915: Ballaghtobin
  • 1916: Furore
  • 1917: First Flier
  • 1918: King John
  • 1919: Loch Lomond
  • 1920: He Goes
  • 1921: Ballyheron
  • 1922: Spike Island
  • 1923: Waygood
  • 1924: Haine / Zodiac 1
  • 1925: Zionist
  • 1926: Embargo
  • 1927: Knight of the Grail
  • 1928: Baytown
  • 1929: Kopi
  • 1930: Rock Star
  • 1931: Sea Serpent
  • 1932: Dastur
  • 1933: Harinero
  • 1934: Patriot King / Primero
  • 1935: Museum
  • 1936: Raeburn
  • 1937: Phideas
  • 1938: Rosewell
  • 1939: Mondragon
  • 1940: Turkhan
  • 1941: Sol Oriens
  • 1942: Windsor Slipper
  • 1943: The Phoenix
  • 1944: Slide On
  • 1945: Piccadilly

References

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References

  1. (31 January 2018). "Derby Extends Deal with Dubai Duty Free".
  2. (29 June 2025). "Lambourn makes history with Irish Derby win". BBC Sport.
  3. (30 June 2012). "Camelot completes Epsom and Irish Derby double". BBC Sport.
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