From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Ipperwash Provincial Park
Provincial park in Ontario, Canada
Provincial park in Ontario, Canada
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Ipperwash Provincial Park |
| iucn_category | II |
| photo_width | 300 |
| nearest_city | Grand Bend, Ontario |
| map | Canada Southern Ontario |
| coordinates | |
| area_ha | 56 |
| established | 1936 |
| governing_body | Ontario Parks 1936-2007 |
Ipperwash Provincial Park is a former provincial park on the shores of southern Lake Huron in Lambton County, Ontario, Canada.
Located near Grand Bend, the 56 ha park was established in 1936. It contains a long sandy beach on the lakeshore, as well as rare flowers and sand dunes. Wildlife include migrating jaegers, scoter, grebe, and brant goose.
Ipperwash Crisis
Main article: Ipperwash Crisis
In 1942, during World War II, the Government of Canada appropriated land for a military base from the Chippewa of Kettle and Stoney Point First Nation, purportedly only for the duration, and initially with a promise of compensation. The military continued to use Camp Ipperwash for summer training of cadets into the 1990s. During the late 1980s, the Stoney Point First Nation began to pressure the Canada and Ontario governments to revert ownership of the entire property as per the 1941 expropriation agreement. The adjacent land at Ipperwash Provincial Park was claimed by the Stoney Point First Nation and was reputed to contain a burial ground. First Nations activism led protesters to occupy the base and the park in September 1995. A confrontation between the Ontario Provincial Police and the protesters resulted in the death of Dudley George.
In 2003, the Government of Ontario commissioned an investigative inquiry, the Ipperwash Inquiry, into George's death and events of the protest. This led to changes in policing policy, and findings that some officials had made racist comments.
Return to First Nation
On 20 December 2007, the Ontario government announced that it would return Ipperwash Provincial Park to the Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point First Nation, and that the park would initially be administered jointly. On 4 February 2015, chief Tom Bressette informed Lambton County that a cultural centre would be built on site of the former park, with a hotel complex nearby. |access-date=2015-04-06
References
References
- Brown, Dan. (4 July 2014). "Paradise lost". [[The London Free Press]].
- [http://www.attorneygeneral.jus.gov.on.ca/inquiries/ipperwash/transcripts/pdf/Ipperwash_Historical_Report.pdf (pdf doc.) Ipperwash Commission Of Inquiry Historical Background Report; pgs 55-58]
- "Feds' 1942 land expropriation dispute resolved with land's return and $95-million payment to Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point First Nation". [[Sarnia Observer]].
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about Ipperwash Provincial Park — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report