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Infantry Regiment 9 Potsdam


FieldValue
unit_name9th Infantry Regiment
imageFredericus_Rex.svg
image_size125
captionUnit insignia, based on Frederick II of Prussia's monogram
dates1 October 1934 – 14 September 1942
23 October 1942 – 8 May 1945
countryNazi Germany
branchArmy
typeInfantry
command_structure23rd Infantry Division
battlesWorld War II

23 October 1942 – 8 May 1945

Infantry Regiment 9 of Potsdam (I.R. 9) was an infantry regiment in Weimar Republic's Reichswehr and Nazi Germany's Wehrmacht, descended from famed 1st Prussian Regiment of Foot Guards in the German Empire's Deutsches Reichsheer. Garrisoned at the cradle of Prussian army and rich with tradition, it was nicknamed 'Count Nine' (Graf Neun) or 'I.R. von 9' by its detractors because of high percentage of Prussian aristocrats and purported arrogance in its ranks.

Today it is most remembered for the fact that nineteen of its officers (or former officers) were involved in conspiracy against Hitler, more by far than any other German regiment. Most of them were executed or committed suicide after the failure of the 20 July plot to assassinate Hitler. Major General Henning von Tresckow and Lieutenant Colonel Fritz-Dietlof von der Schulenburg in particular were central figures in German resistance.

The regiment's tradition is continued by the Wachbataillon of the Bundeswehr.

Officers who conspired against Hitler

Lieutenant Colonel Hasso von Boehmer

Major Axel Freiherr von dem Bussche-Streithorst

Captain Dr. Hans Fritzsche

Lieutenant Colonel Helmuth von Gottberg

Lieutenant Colonel Ludwig Freiherr von Hammerstein

Lieutenant Colonel (res.) Carl-Hans Graf von Hardenberg

Lieutenant General Paul von Hase

Lieutenant Ewald Heinrich von Kleist

Colonel Hans Otfried von Linstow

Captain Friedrich Karl Klausing

Major (res.) Ferdinand Freiherr von Lüninck

Major (res.) Herbert Meyer

Lieutenant Georg-Sigismund von Oppen

Major Kurt Freiherr von Plettenberg

Colonel Alexis Freiherr von Roenne

Lieutenant Colonel (res.) Fritz-Dietlof von der Schulenburg

Lieutenant Colonel Gerd von Tresckow

Major General Henning von Tresckow

Lieutenant Colonel i. G. Hans-Alexander von Voß

Captain (res.) Achim Freiherr von Willisen

Colonel Claus von Stauffenberg

Captain (res.) Richard von Weizsäcker

References

References

  1. "Potsdam2".
  2. "Semper talis Bund e.V.".
Wikipedia Source

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