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Illinois's 7th congressional district
U.S. House district for Illinois
U.S. House district for Illinois
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| state | Illinois |
| district number | 7 |
| image name | |
| image caption | Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023 |
| representative | Danny Davis |
| party | Democratic |
| residence | Chicago |
| english area | 69.3 |
| percent urban | 100.0 |
| percent rural | 0.0 |
| population | 760,384 |
| population year | 2024 |
| median income | $90,223 |
| percent white | 29.5 |
| percent hispanic | 15.7 |
| percent black | 42.8 |
| percent asian | 8.6 |
| percent more than one race | 2.5 |
| percent other race | 0.5 |
| cpvi | D+34 |
| percent more than one race = 2.5 The 7th congressional district of Illinois covers parts of Cook County, as of the 2023 redistricting that followed the 2020 census. All or parts of Broadview, Bellwood, Chicago, Forest Park, Hillside, Oak Park, La Grange Park, Maywood, River Forest, Berkeley, and Westchester are included. Democrat Danny K. Davis has represented the district since January 1997. With a Cook Partisan Voting Index rating of D+36, it is the most Democratic district in Illinois.
Due to reapportionment every ten years, the 7th district like other districts has relocated in Illinois throughout its history. In the mid-1800s, Abraham Lincoln represented the 7th district before being elected president, although his home now lies within Illinois's 13th congressional district and most of his district's former territory is now located in the 15th district.
In 1846, the 7th district was the only one in Illinois (among seven at the time) with a comfortably safe majority for the Whig Party.{{Citation|last=White |author-link=Jesse White (politician) |access-date=January 16, 2023 }}
Recent election results from statewide races
| Year | Office | Results | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | President | Obama 89% - 10% | |
| 2012 | President | Obama 88% - 12% | |
| 2016 | President | Clinton 86% - 10% | |
| Senate | Duckworth 81% - 15% | ||
| Comptroller (Spec.) | Mendoza 76% - 18% | ||
| 2018 | Governor | Pritzker 83% - 14% | |
| Attorney General | Raoul 83% - 15% | ||
| Secretary of State | White 89% - 9% | ||
| Comptroller | Mendoza 85% - 12% | ||
| Treasurer | Frerichs 84% - 13% | ||
| 2020 | President | Biden 86% - 13% | |
| Senate | Durbin 75% - 12% | ||
| 2022 | Senate | Duckworth 86% - 13% | |
| Governor | Pritzker 85% - 13% | ||
| Attorney General | Raoul 84% - 14% | ||
| Secretary of State | Giannoulias 84% - 13% | ||
| Comptroller | Mendoza 85% - 13% | ||
| Treasurer | Frerichs 84% - 14% | ||
| 2024 | President | Harris 81% - 17% |
Composition
By county
| County | Pop. | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Cook | 753,677 | 100.00% |
Cities and CDPs with 10,000 or more people
- Chicago – 2,665,039
- Oak Park – 51,282
- Elmhurst – 45,786
- Elmwood Park – 24,521
- Maywood – 23,512
- Bellwood – 18,789
- Westchester – 16,892
- Forest Park – 14,339
- La Grange Park – 13,475
- River Forest – 11,794
2,500 – 10,000 people
- Hillside – 8,320
- Broadview – 7,998
- North Riverside – 7,426
- Berkeley – 5,338
As of the 2020 redistricting, this district will still be primarily based in Chicago's Central-South-West Side, as well as central Cook County.
The 7th district takes in the Chicago neighborhoods of the Loop, Armour Square, Fuller Park, Near West Side, East Garfield Park, West Garfield Park, North Lawndale, and West Englewood; most of Near South and Austin; half of Humboldt Park and Englewood; the coastal portion of Near North; part of West Town, Douglas, Grand Boulevard, and Chicago Lawn.
Outside the Chicago city limits, the 7th district takes in the Cook County communities of Oak Park, Westchester, Broadview, Bellwood, Maywood, Forest Park, River Forest, Broadview, and Hillside; and part of La Grange Park, Elmwood Park, North Riverside, Elmhurst, and Berkeley.
Election results
2012
Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois#District 7}}{{Election box begin no change
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
List of members representing the district
| Member | Party | Years | Cong | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ress | Electoral history | District location | ||||
| District created March 4, 1843 | ||||||
| [[File:JohnJHardin.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| John J. Hardin | ||||||
| (Jacksonville) | Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1843 – | |||
| March 3, 1845 | Elected in 1842. | |||||
| [[File:EdDBaker.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Edward D. Baker | ||||||
| (Springfield) | Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1845 – | |||
| January 15, 1847 | Elected in 1844. | |||||
| Resigned early to join the Illinois Volunteer Infantry. | ||||||
| Vacant | nowrap | January 15, 1847 – | ||||
| February 5, 1847 | ||||||
| John Henry | ||||||
| (Springfield) | Whig | nowrap | February 5, 1847 – | |||
| March 3, 1847 | Elected to finish Baker's term. | |||||
| Was not a candidate for the next term. | ||||||
| [[File:Abraham_Lincoln_by_Nicholas_Shepherd,_1846-crop.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Abraham Lincoln | ||||||
| (Springfield) | Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1847 – | |||
| March 3, 1849 | Elected in 1846. | |||||
| Retired, having pledged to serve only one term. | ||||||
| [[File:Hon. Harris - NARA - 528403.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Thomas L. Harris | ||||||
| (Petersburg) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1849 – | |||
| March 3, 1851 | Elected in 1848. | |||||
| [[File:Richard Yates Governor LOC.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Richard Yates | ||||||
| (Jacksonville) | Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1851 – | |||
| March 3, 1853 | Elected in 1850. | |||||
| Redistricted to the . | ||||||
| [[File:James C. Allen.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| James C. Allen | ||||||
| (Palestine) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1853 – | |||
| July 18, 1856 | Elected in 1852. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1854. | ||||||
| Disqualified. | ||||||
| Vacant | nowrap | July 18, 1856 – | ||||
| November 4, 1856 | ||||||
| [[File:James C. Allen.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| James C. Allen | ||||||
| (Palestine) | Democratic | nowrap | November 4, 1856 – | |||
| March 3, 1857 | Re-elected to finish his own term. | |||||
| [[File:AaronShaw.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Aaron Shaw | ||||||
| (Lawrenceville) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1857 – | |||
| March 3, 1859 | Elected in 1856. | |||||
| [[File:JamesCarrollRobinson.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| James C. Robinson | ||||||
| (Marshall) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1859 – | |||
| March 3, 1863 | Elected in 1858 | |||||
| Re-elected in 1860. | ||||||
| Redistricted to the . | ||||||
| [[File:JREden.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| John R. Eden | ||||||
| (Sullivan) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1863 – | |||
| March 3, 1865 | Elected in 1862. | |||||
| [[File:Henry P.H. Bromwell.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Henry P. H. Bromwell | ||||||
| (Charleston) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1865 – | |||
| March 3, 1869 | Elected in 1864. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1866. | ||||||
| [[File:JesseHaleMoore.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Jesse H. Moore | ||||||
| (Decatur) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1869 – | |||
| March 3, 1873 | Elected in 1868. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1870. | ||||||
| Franklin Corwin | ||||||
| (Peru) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1873 – | |||
| March 3, 1875 | Elected in 1872. | |||||
| [[File:AlexanderCampbell.png | 100px]] | |||||
| Alexander Campbell | ||||||
| (La Salle) | Independent | nowrap | March 4, 1875 – | |||
| March 3, 1877 | Elected in 1874. | |||||
| [[File:PhilipCHayes.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Philip C. Hayes | ||||||
| (Morris) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1877 – | |||
| March 3, 1881 | Elected in 1876. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1878. | ||||||
| [[File:WilliamCullen.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| William Cullen | ||||||
| (Ottawa) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1881 – | |||
| March 3, 1883 | Elected in 1880. | |||||
| Redistricted to the . | ||||||
| [[File:ThomasJHenderson.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Thomas J. Henderson | ||||||
| (Princeton) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1883 – | |||
| March 3, 1895 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1882. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1884. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1886. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1888. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1890. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1892. | ||||||
| [[File:GeorgeEdmundFoss.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| George E. Foss | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1895 – | |||
| March 3, 1903 | Elected in 1894. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1896. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1898. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1900. | ||||||
| Redistricted to the . | ||||||
| [[File:Philip Knopf.png | 100px]] | |||||
| Philip Knopf | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1903 – | |||
| March 3, 1909 | Elected in 1902. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1904. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1906. | ||||||
| [[File:Frederick Lundin.png | 100px]] | |||||
| Frederick Lundin | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1909 – | |||
| March 3, 1911 | Elected in 1908. | |||||
| [[File:Frank Buchanan (June 14, 1862 – April 18, 1930) in 1915.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Frank Buchanan | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1911 – | |||
| March 3, 1917 | Elected in 1910. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1912. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1914. | ||||||
| Lost re-election. | ||||||
| [[File:NielsJuul.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Niels Juul | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1917 – | |||
| March 3, 1921 | Elected in 1916. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1918. | ||||||
| Lost renomination. | ||||||
| [[File:MAlfredMichaelson.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| M. Alfred Michaelson | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1921 – | |||
| March 3, 1931 | Elected in 1920. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1922. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1924. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1926. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1928. | ||||||
| Lost renomination. | ||||||
| [[File:Leonard W. Schuetz (Illinois Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Leonard W. Schuetz | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1931 – | |||
| February 13, 1944 | Elected in 1930. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1932. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1934. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1936. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1938. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1940. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1942. | ||||||
| Died. | ||||||
| Vacant | nowrap | February 13, 1944 – | ||||
| January 3, 1945 | ||||||
| [[File:WilliamWLink.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| William W. Link | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1945 – | |||
| January 3, 1947 | Elected in 1944. | |||||
| Lost re-election. | ||||||
| [[File:Thomas L. Owens (Illinois Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Thomas L. Owens | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Republican | nowrap | January 3, 1947 – | |||
| June 7, 1948 | Elected in 1946. | |||||
| Died. | ||||||
| Vacant | nowrap | June 7, 1948 – | ||||
| January 3, 1949 | ||||||
| [[File:Adolph J. Sabath cph.3c27913.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Adolph J. Sabath | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1949 – | |||
| November 6, 1952 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1948. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1950. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1952. | ||||||
| Died. | ||||||
| Vacant | nowrap | November 6, 1952 – | ||||
| July 7, 1953 | ||||||
| [[File:JamesBowler.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| James Bowler | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Democratic | nowrap | July 7, 1953 – | |||
| July 18, 1957 | Elected to finish Sabath's term. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1954. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1956. | ||||||
| Died. | ||||||
| Vacant | nowrap | July 18, 1957 – | ||||
| December 31, 1957 | ||||||
| [[File:Roland V. Libonati.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Roland V. Libonati | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Democratic | nowrap | December 31, 1957 – | |||
| January 3, 1965 | Elected to finish Bowler's term. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1958. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1960. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1962. | ||||||
| [[File:Frank Annunzio.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Frank Annunzio | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1965 – | |||
| January 3, 1973 | Elected in 1964. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1966. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1968. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1970. | ||||||
| Redistricted to the . | ||||||
| Vacant | nowrap | January 3, 1973 – | ||||
| June 5, 1973 | George W. Collins redistricted from the and re-elected in 1972, but died on December 8, 1972. | |||||
| [[File:Cardiss Collins - Restoration.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Cardiss Collins | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Democratic | nowrap | June 5, 1973 – | |||
| January 3, 1997 | Elected to finish her husband's term. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1974. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1976. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1978. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1980. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1982. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1984. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1986. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1988. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1990. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1992. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1994. | ||||||
| Retired. | ||||||
| [[File:Danny K. Davis, Official Portrait, 112th Congress.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Danny K. Davis | ||||||
| (Chicago) | Democratic | January 3, 1997 – | ||||
| present | Elected in 1996. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1998. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2000. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2002. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2004. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2006. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2008. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2010. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2012. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2014. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2016. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2018. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2020. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2022. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2024. | ||||||
| Retiring at the end of term. | ||||||
| 2003–2013 | ||||||
| [[File:IL07_109.gif | 300px]] | |||||
| 2013–2023 | ||||||
| [[File:Illinois US Congressional District 7 (since 2013).tif | 300px]] | |||||
| 2023–present | ||||||
| [[File:Illinois's 7th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg | 300px]] |
References
References
- Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District".
- (April 3, 2025). "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".
- "Dra 2020".
- "2012 General Election Official Vote Totals". Illinois State Board of Elections.
- (2014-11-04). "Illinois General Election 2014". Illinois State Board of Elections.
- "2018 General Election Official Vote Totals Book".
- (November 20, 2020). "Illinois 2020 Election Results". [[Chicago Sun-Times]].
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