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Ibn Abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi

Moroccan Arab scholar, historian, judge and biographer


Summary

Moroccan Arab scholar, historian, judge and biographer

FieldValue
nameIbn abd al-Malik al-Murrakushi
native_nameبن عبد الملك المراكشي
birth_date5 July 1237
birth_placeMarrakech, Almohad Caliphate
death_dateSeptember 1303
death_placeNew Tlemcen (Mansourah), Marinid Sultanate
occupationscholar, judge, historian
known_forHistorian biographer
notable_worksAd-Dayl wa Takmila

Ibn abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi or al-Murrakushi (Full name: Abu abd Allah Muhammed ibn Muhammed ibn abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi ) (b. 5 July 1237 – September 1303) was a Moroccan Arab scholar, historian, judge and biographer. He is the author of the famous book ''''''Ad-Dayl wa Takmila'''''', a nine-volume biographical encyclopaedia of notable people from Morocco and al-Andalus.

Life

Born into a notable family of prestigious Arab lineage in Marrakech, hence the nisba, al-Marrakushi. In 1300, Ibn Abd al-Malik left Marrakech following the court of the Marinid King Abu Yaqub Yusuf an-Nasr and settled in Mansourah, where the Marinids were besieging Tlemcen in an attempt to oust the Abd al-Wadid dynasty. He seems to have died there three years later in September 1303, despite reports of him being at Aghmat only three months earlier. He had a son who settled in Málaga where he became a close friend of Ibn al-Khatib. The latter based much of his biographical book 'Al-Ihata''''' on the works of Ibn abd al-Malik.

Work

  • Ad-Dayl wa Takmila (الذيل والتكملة) ('Appendix and Supplement'); Ibn abd al-Malik's biographical dictionary and life's work completed months before his death. His intention to complete the biographical dictionaries of Ibn Bashkuwāl and Ibn al-Faraḍī resulted in this surpassing sequel.

:Al-Dhayl wa-al-takmilah : li-kitābay al-Mawṣūl wa-al-Ṣilah (الذيل والتكملة لكتابي الموصول والصلة)

References

References

  1. Buresi, Pascal. (2018-07-01). "Ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Marrākushī". Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE.
  2. "ابن عبد الملك المراكشي". Moroccan Ministry of Habous.
  3. Shawkat M. Toorawa. (205). "Ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr and Arabic Writerly Culture: A Ninth-century Bookman in Baghdad". Routledge.
  4. Western Michigan University. Medieval Institute. (2002). "Medieval prosopography".
  5. Salma Khadra Jayyusi, Manuela Marín. (1992). "The Legacy of Muslim Spain".
  6. (1964). "al-Dhayl wa-al-takmilah : li-kitābay al-Mawṣūl wa-al-Ṣilah". Dār al-Thaqāfah.
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