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I. M. Vijayan
Indian footballer (born 1969)
Indian footballer (born 1969)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | I.M. Vijayan |
| image | IM..Vijayan.jpg |
| caption | Vijayan in 2017 |
| fullname | Inivalappil Mani Vijayan |
| height | |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | Thrissur, Kerala, India |
| position | Striker |
| years1 | 1987–1991 |
| clubs1 | Kerala Police |
| caps1 | ? |
| goals1 | 33 |
| years2 | 1991–1992 |
| clubs2 | Mohun Bagan |
| caps2 | 27 |
| goals2 | 27 |
| years3 | 1992–1993 |
| clubs3 | Kerala Police |
| caps3 | ? |
| goals3 | 30 |
| years4 | 1993–1994 |
| clubs4 | Mohun Bagan |
| caps4 | 55 |
| goals4 | 18 |
| years5 | 1994–1997 |
| clubs5 | JCT Mills Phagwara |
| caps5 | 44 |
| goals5 | 19 |
| years6 | 1997–1998 |
| clubs6 | FC Kochin |
| caps6 | 50 |
| goals6 | 24 |
| years7 | 1998–1999 |
| clubs7 | Mohun Bagan |
| caps7 | 33 |
| goals7 | 15 |
| years8 | 1999–2001 |
| clubs8 | FC Kochin |
| caps8 | 47 |
| goals8 | 22 |
| years9 | 2001–2002 |
| clubs9 | East Bengal FC |
| caps9 | 18 |
| goals9 | 19 |
| years10 | 2002–2004 |
| clubs10 | JCT |
| caps10 | 34 |
| goals10 | 10 |
| years11 | 2004–2005 |
| clubs11 | Churchill Brothers |
| caps11 | 16 |
| goals11 | 22 |
| years12 | 2005–2006 |
| clubs12 | East Bengal FC |
| caps12 | 41 |
| goals12 | 11 |
| totalcaps | 338+ |
| totalgoals | 250 |
| nationalyears1 | 1992–2003 |
| nationalteam1 | India |
| nationalcaps1 | 72 |
| nationalgoals1 | 29 |
| medaltemplates |
Inivalappil Mani Vijayan (born 25 April 1969), also known by the nickname Kalo Harin (Blackbuck), is an Indian former professional footballer who captained the India national football team. He played as a striker, where he formed a successful attacking partnership with Bhaichung Bhutia for the India national football team in the late nineties and early 2000s.
Vijayan started his career with the Kerala Police football club and rose to become one of the top names in domestic football. A highly aggressive player, he eventually became the highest earner in Indian club football as well as a regular choice in the Indian team.
Vijayan's talents attracted interest from the clubs in Malaysia and Thailand, although he spent his entire career in India until retirement. By the end of his career he had scored 29 international goals in 72 matches for India. Since retiring from international football, Vijayan has set up a football academy to train young players in his home town. He was the captain of Indian football team from 2000 to 2004.
Vijayan has also acted in some notable roles in many movies. One of his movies, Mmmmm was shortlisted for India's entry into the 93rd Academy Awards.
He received many awards and honors including the Arjuna Award in 2003 and Padma Shri in 2025.
Early life and domestic career

Vijayan was born into a Malayali family on 25 April 1969 in Thrissur City, Kerala. He began his life in a gravely poor environment and had to sell soda bottles in the Thrissur Municipal Corporation Stadium to help his family. He started out as a soda seller in the Thrissur Municipal Corporation Stadium, Kerala, earning 10 paise (0.02 cents) per bottle. He studied at Church Mission Society High School, Thrissur (CMSHSS, Thrissur).
Vijayan had passion for the game of football, and somehow caught the eye of the then DGP of Kerala, M.K. Joseph who got him selected for the Kerala Police football club at 17 years of age. Vijayan delivered brilliant performances for Kerala Police at Quilon Nationals 1987, and was able to impress the national football fraternity very soon with his impeccable skills and highly aggressive style of playing. He continued to play for Kerala Police until 1991. He then joined Mohun Bagan, before coming back to Kerala Police in 1992 and then switching back to Mohun Bagan the very next year for a second spell at the club. In 1994, he joined JCT Mills Phagwara and stayed with them for 3 more years until 1997, when he left JCT to join FC Kochin. After spending a one year tenure with the club, he moved once more to Mohun Bagan in 1998, his third spell with the club, and then returned to FC Kochin in 1999.
In August 2000, during the off-season, Vijayan joined the Bangladeshi Dhaka Premier Division League club Muktijoddha Sangsad and appeared in five league matches, while the lack of an international transfer certificate behind the signing caused a fine of 50,000 rupees by the All India Football Federation in March 2001. He rejoined FC Kochin later and played until 2001. He later signed with East Bengal before leaving in 2002 to join JCT Mills Phagwara once more. After finishing a two-year stint with the club, he left JCT in 2004 and joined Churchill Brothers S.C. He left the club after one year and joined East Bengal in 2005, which was his last professional football club as an active football player. He left East Bengal in 2006. In the 2020–21 season, Vijayan appeared with Gokulam Kerala's futsal team.
International career
I.M. Vijayan made his debut in international football in the year 1992 and played in a number of tournaments such as Nehru Cup, Pre-Olympics, FIFA World Qualifiers, SAFF Championship and SAF Games. Vijayan was part of the victorious Indian team in the 1999 South Asian Football Federation Cup and scored one of the fastest international goals in history of sport during the tournament, hitting the net against Bhutan after only 12 seconds. He also finished top scorer in the Afro-Asian Games event held in India in 2003 with four goals. Vijayan formally retired from international football after the Afro-Asian Games of 2003.
Contributions
Leadership of Magic City FC: In August 2024, I. M. Vijayan led the launch of Magic City FC, Kerala’s first inclusive football team comprising players with disabilities from the Different Art Centre. The team played its inaugural match against former Santosh Trophy players, ending in a 5–5 draw. Vijayan expressed pride in the team's strength and potential, highlighting its significance in promoting inclusivity in sports.
Retirement from Kerala Police: In April 2025, Vijayan retired from the Kerala Police, concluding a distinguished career that began when he was recruited at age 17. He rose through the ranks to become an Assistant Commandant, balancing his duties with a prolific football career. His retirement marked the end of an era for the Kerala Police football team.
Career statistics
International
| Year | Apps | Goals | Total | 72 | 29 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 2 | 2 | |||||
| 1993 | 17 | 6 | |||||
| 1994 | 4 | 0 | |||||
| 1995 | 3 | 2 | |||||
| 1996 | 3 | 0 | |||||
| 1997 | 7 | 6 | |||||
| 1998 | 7 | 1 | |||||
| 1999 | 12 | 10 | |||||
| 2000 | 1 | 0 | |||||
| 2001 | 8 | 3 | |||||
| 2003 | 8 | 2 |
| Indicates India national football team lost the match |
|---|
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | 9 May 1992 | Salt Lake Stadium, Kolkata | 1–0 | 2–0}} | 1992 Asian Cup qualifier | |
| 2. | 2–0 | |||||
| 3. | 24 January 1993 | Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Madras | 1–0 | 1–1}} | 1993 Nehru Cup | |
| 4. | 13 June 1993 | Bourj Hammoud Stadium, Beirut | 1–0 | 3–1}} | 1994 World Cup qualifier | |
| 5. | 3–1 | |||||
| 6. | 16 July 1993 | Railway Stadium, Lahore | 1–0 | 2–0}} | 1993 SAFF Championship | |
| 7. | 21 July 1993 | Railway Stadium, Lahore | 1–0 | 1–0}} | 1993 SAFF Championship | |
| 8. | 23 July 1993 | Railway Stadium, Lahore | 1–1 | 1–1}} | 1993 SAFF Championship | |
| 9. | 23 December 1995 | Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Madras | 1–0 | 1–0}} | 1995 South Asian Games | |
| 10. | 25 December 1995 | Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Madras | 1–0 | 3–0}} | 1995 South Asian Games | |
| 11. | 7 September 1997 | Dasharath Rangasala, Kathmandu | 1–0 | 3–0}} | 1997 SAFF Championship | |
| 12. | 2–0 | |||||
| 13. | 11 September 1997 | Dasharath Rangasala, Kathmandu | 1–0 | 2–0}} | 1997 SAFF Championship | |
| 14. | 2–0 | |||||
| 15. | 13 September 1997 | Dasharath Rangasala, Kathmandu | 3–0 | 5–1}} | 1997 SAFF Championship | |
| 16. | 5–1 | |||||
| 17 | 7 December 1998 | Supachalasai Stadium Bangkok | 1–3 | 2–3}} | 1998 Asian Games | |
| 18. | 26 September 1999 | Dasharath Rangasala, Kathmandu | 3–0 | 5–2}} | 1999 South Asian Games | |
| 19. | 4–0 | |||||
| 20. | 5–0 | |||||
| 21. | 4 October 1999 | Dasharath Rangasala, Kathmandu | 1–1 | 3–1}} | 1999 South Asian Games | |
| 22. | 20 November 1999 | Tahnoun bin Mohammed Stadium, Abu Dhabi | 1–0 | 1–3}} | 2000 Asian Cup qualifier | |
| 23. | 24 November 1999 | Tahnoun bin Mohammed Stadium, Abu Dhabi | 2–1 | 2–3}} | 2000 Asian Cup qualifier | |
| 24. | 28 November 1999 | Tahnoun bin Mohammed Stadium, Abu Dhabi | 1–0 | 2–2}} | 2000 Asian Cup qualifier | |
| 25. | 4 May 2001 | Althawra Sports City Stadium, Sanaa | 3–2 | 3–3}} | 2002 World Cup qualifier | |
| 26. | 20 May 2001 | Bangalore Football Stadium, Bangalore | 2–0 | 5–0}} | 2002 World Cup qualifier | |
| 27. | 26 June 2001 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur | 1–2 | 1–2}} | 2001 Merdeka Tournament | |
| 28. | 18 January 2003 | Bangabandhu Stadium, Dhaka | 1–0 | 2–1}} | 2003 SAFF Championship | |
| 29. | 24 March 2003 | Fatorda Stadium, Margao | 1–0 | 1–1}} | 2004 Asian Cup qualifier |
Honours


India
- SAFF Championship: 1993, 1997, 1999; third place: 2003
- South Asian Games Gold medal: 1995; Silver medal: 1993; Bronze medal: 1999
- Afro-Asian Games Silver Medal: 2003
Kerala
Bengal
- Santosh Trophy: 1993–94
Kerala Police
- Federation Cup: 1990, 1991
Mohun Bagan
- Federation Cup: 1992, 1993, 1994
JCT Mills
- Federation Cup: 1995, 1995-96
Individual
- Padma Shri: 2025
- Arjuna Award: 2003
- AIFF Player of the Year: 1992, 1997, 2000
- Nehru Cup Best Player: 1993
- SAARC Gold Cup top scorer: 1993
- Afro-Asian Games top scorer: 1993
- Nominated for Padma Shri: 2020
- Doctorate from Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russia.
''Kalo Harin''
A biographical film, titled Kalo Harin and directed by Cherian Joseph, was released in 1998. The title translates as blackbuck and is a reference to Vijayan's popular nickname during his playing days.
Acting career
After retiring from football, Vijayan started his acting career. His debut was through playing the lead role in the film Shantham, directed by Jayaraj. Later on, he went to act more than 20 films, in Malayalam & Tamil. In 2021, the movie 'Mmmmm' (sound of pain), starring Vijayan in the lead role was shortlisted as one of India's official entries for the Oscars.
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | Shantham | Velayudhan | |
| Akashathile Paravakal | Walayar Manikyam | ||
| 2004 | Quotation | Vettu Rajan | |
| 2005 | Ben Johnson | ||
| 2006 | Thimiru | Chinna Karuppu | Tamil film |
| Shyaamam | |||
| Kisan | Himself | ||
| Mahasamudram | Himself | ||
| 2012 | Asuravithu | Valarpadam Kurudhu Musthafa | |
| Bachelor Party | |||
| 2015 | Komban | Muthukalai | Tamil film |
| 2016 | Gethu | Rajendran | Tamil film |
| 2017 | The Great Father | Anto | |
| Mythili Veendum Varunnu | |||
| 2018 | Mattancherry | ||
| Abrahaminte Santhathikal | DYSP Muhammed Jalal | ||
| 2019 | Ganesha Meendum Santhipom | Katthari | Tamil film |
| Porinju Mariam Jose | Kuriyachira George | ||
| Bigil | Alex | Tamil film | |
| 2021 | Muddy | ||
| Mmmmm: Sound of Pain | Oscar shortlisted | ||
| 2022 | Siddy | ||
| The Teacher | Gunashekharan | ||
| Anaparambile Worldcup | Himself | ||
| 2024 | Idiyan Chandhu | ||
| Adios Amigo | Himself | ||
| Gumasthan | Bhadran |
Awards
Vijayan was crowned Indian Player of the Year in 1993, 1997 and 1999, the first player to win the award multiple times. He was also awarded the Arjuna Award in 2003. He received the Padma Shri in 2025.
Family
Vijayan is married to Raji. He has 3 children: Aromal, Archana and Abhirami. He has a son in law, Abdul Aadil, and a granddaughter named Adeeva.
Other activities
In 2004, he started a sports equipment company named "Boxer Sports Goods Company (BSGC)" in Thrissur.
After retirement from active football, Vijayan concentrated his attention upon his football School that he had opened in Thrissur.
He was also a member of the now defunct National Congress (Indira). In 2010, Vijayan formally took over a coaching job with Southern Samity, a premier division side in the Calcutta Football League. In March 2017, the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Government of India, appointed Vijayan as the national observer for football. In October 2018, Vijayan announced that he is starting a film production company called 'Bigdaddy Entertainment' jointly with his friends, which will be mainly revolving around football.
In January 2017, Vijayan officially unveiled the club crest of newly formed I-League club Gokulam. In February 2021, Vijayan was appointed as the director of Kerala Police Football Academy, a new police football academy, which is going to be set up in Malappuram.
On 2 September 2022, Vijayan was elected as a member of the technical committee of the All India Football Federation.
Notes
References
References
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- (3 February 2021). "Actor or footballer or both? IM Vijayan-starrer 'Mmmmm' shortlisted for Oscars - The New Indian Express".
- "Padma Award Winners 2025 Full List: Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, Padma Shri".
- "Padma Awards 2025 announced".
- "Deer-Footed Magician". Outlook.
- "Season ending transfers 1999".
- "Season ending transfers 2000".
- (19 July 2001). "Vijayan takes AIFF fine in his stride". [[The Times of India]].
- Chaudhuri, Arunava. "NEWS FOR THE MONTH OF March 2001 — March 3 and 5 — Note: 1". Indian Football Network.
- (26 March 2001). "Vijayan fined, allowed time to appeal". Rediff Mail Sports.
- [https://www.sports-nova.com/2020/05/30/glorytales-of-indian-football-fc-kochin-im-vijayan-and-their-amazing-success-story/ Glorytales of Indian Football: FC Kochin, IM Vijayan and their amazing success story] {{Webarchive. link. (14 July 2021 . ''sports-nova.com''. Retrieved 15 August 2021.)
- "Indian Football: 2020-21 season likely to start with Futsal Championship".
- Strack-Zimmermann, Benjamin. "NFT player — National team & Club appearances: Invalappil Mani Vijayan". National Football Teams.
- (14 November 2017). "Gone in 13 seconds or less: The fastest international goals". ESPN FC.
- Service, Express News. (19 August 2024). "Magic City FC makes history as Kerala's first inclusive football team".
- (29 April 2025). "Vijayan, the policeman retires. The footballer plays on". The Times of India.
- "Invalappil Mani Vijayan - Goals in International Matches".
- (12 March 2015). "World's worst' football team pulls off miracle win". [[Hindustan Times]].
- (2001). "Afro-Asian Games 2003".
- "PR Sreejesh chosen for Padma Bhushan; Ashwin, Vijayan among 4 in sports to get Padma Shri".
- "LIST OF ARJUNA AWARD WINNERS - Football {{!}} Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports". Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports.
- Chaudhuri, Arunava. (2000). "National Award winning Footballers". IndianFootball.
- "AIFF PLAYER OF THE YEAR — FROM STARTING". Kolkata Football.
- "Jeje Lalpekhlua is 2016 AIFF Player of the Year". AIFF.
- (14 February 2015). "All India Football Federation Awards: Sunil Chhetri and Bala Devi win Player of the Year Trophy". [[India Today]].
- Sharma, Ramu. (11 February 2000). "Marketing Indian Football Abroad". The Tribune Sports.
- (1 January 2006). "Nehru Cup 1993". The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation.
- (25 August 2022). "I.M. Vijayan felicitated by Kerala Education Minister". The Hindu.
- ലേഖകൻ, മാധ്യമം. (22 June 2022). "ഐ.എം. വിജയൻ ഇനി ഡോ. ഐ.എം. വിജയൻ {{!}} Madhyamam".
- "ഐ.എം.വിജയനും 'ഡോക്ടറാ'യി; ചികിത്സ പക്ഷേ, സ്പോർട്സിനു മാത്രം".
- (23 June 2022). "ഇന്ത്യൻ ഫുട്ബോളിന് നൽകിയ 'സുഖചികിത്സ'ക്ക് ആദരം; ഇനി ഡോ. ഐ.എം വിജയൻ".
- "I.M. Vijayan: Up, close and personal with 'Kalo Harin'". The Week.
- "KALO HARIN (1998)". British Film Institute.
- (26 February 2021). "'Soorarai Pottru', IM Vijayan starrer 'Mmmmm' among films in contention for Oscar Awards".
- (16 October 2021). "Malayalam action thriller Muddy to release on December 10".
- (28 February 2021). "Actor or footballer or both? IM Vijayan-starrer 'Mmmmm' shortlisted for Oscars".
- FC, Team. (3 October 2022). "Everything Releasing This Week In Theatres (October 3rd - 9th)".
- (21 November 2022). "The Teacher trailer: Amala Paul promises a hard-hitting film".
- (28 September 2022). "Antony Varghese's Aanaparambile World Cup gets release date".
- Features, C. E.. (17 July 2024). "Chandhune Tholpikkan Aavoollada song from Idiyan Chandhu out".
- (23 October 2023). "Shooting Of Bibin George-starrer Malayalam Film Gumasthan From October 24: Reports".
- (22 November 2003). "A down to earth footballer". Sportstar.
- (24 December 2008). "AIFF award 2008". Top news.in.
- (3 August 2003). "Arjuna award 2003". [[The Hindu]].
- (25 January 2025). "A special one, says I.M. Vijayan on Padma award". The Hindu.
- (19 July 2017). "Vijayan's son-in-law at East Bengal trials". The Times of India.
- "About Us".
- (14 July 2004). "Vijayan's 'football' ready for launch". [[The Hindu]].
- (15 July 2005). "A new role for Vijayan". [[The Hindu]].
- (18 July 2010). "Vijayan begins coaching career". [[The Hindu]].
- "Government designates 12 Olympians as National Observers". The Indian Express.
- (9 October 2018). "Footballer-turned-actor IM Vijayan launches production company". Cinema Express.
- (9 October 2018). "IM Vijayan to make his production debut with a football based film". ONLOOKERS MEDIA.
- Media, FWD. (12 April 2017). "Rediscovering Football Glory of Kerala {{!}} Eyeing to make Gokulam FC the first professional club in Kerala". FWD Business (March – April 2017 issue).
- (12 February 2021). "My aim is to scout for budding footballers, make them world-beaters: IM Vijayan".
- Sports Desk, FPJ. (2 September 2022). "Former goalkeeper Kalyan Chaubey appointed new AIFF President". The Free Press Journal.
- (2 September 2022). "List of AIFF executive committee members & co-opted eminent players". Khel Now.
- Media Team, AIFF. (3 September 2022). "AIFF Executive Committee appoints Shaji Prabhakaran as new Secretary General". [[All India Football Federation]].
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