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Hong Kong Stadium

Main sports venue of Hong Kong

Main sports venue of Hong Kong

FieldValue
name香港大球場
Hong Kong Stadium
nicknamePo Tau (埔頭)
imageHong Kong Stadium-1.jpg
image_size280
image_alt香港大球場
captionHong Kong Stadium as seen from the North Stand in November 2012
location55 Eastern Hospital Road, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong
coordinates
opened
renovated
ownerLeisure and Cultural Services Department
operatorLeisure and Cultural Services Department
surfaceGrass
construction_costUS$85 million
architectHOK Sport
former_namesGovernment Stadium
tenantsHong Kong national football team
Eastern (2018–2019)
website
seating_capacity40,116
dimensions105 x 68 m
public_transitCauseway Bay station
Exit A and F1

Hong Kong Stadium Eastern (2018–2019) Exit A and F1

Hong Kong Stadium is the main sports venue of Hong Kong. Redeveloped from the original Government Stadium, it reopened as Hong Kong Stadium in March 1994. It has a maximum seating capacity of 40,000, including 18,260 at the main level, 3,173 at executive level, 18,510 upper-level seats and 57 seats for wheelchair users.

The stadium is located in Causeway Bay, Hong Kong Island, in valley of Caroline Hill. It hosted the inaugural AFC Asian Cup finals and the AFC Women's Asian Cup for four times. Most international football matches held in Hong Kong are held at this stadium. Between 1982 and 2024, it hosted the Hong Kong Sevens annually. Hong Kong Stadium has also hosted the Rugby World Cup Sevens twice, in 1997 and 2005. The stadium is home to the Hong Kong national football team and hosts international matches for Hong Kong Premier League club side Kitchee SC.

History

So Kon Po was formerly the burial ground for the 1918 Fire at Happy Valley Racecourse. Then the Hong Kong Government moved all the tombs to Aberdeen. The old Government Stadium was a U-shaped constructed by 1953 and had a capacity of 28,000 with partially covered seating.

The old Government Stadium was only partially covered, without sufficient seats or lighting systems. In the 90s, the Royal Hong Kong Jockey Club proposed a reconstruction plan so that Hong Kong can have a world class sports stadium.

1994 Re-construction and Wembley International

In the early 1990s, the Government Stadium was reconstructed into a 40,000-seat rectangular stadium. No running track was built due to the restricted land size. This forced the schools to look for alternative venues.

The stadium's management contract was won by Wembley International, a foreign subsidiary of Wembley Stadium, against strong competition, in March 1994.

From the first day there have been serious problems with the pitch. The owners of the stadium, the Urban Council, were disappointed. It came under fire from local football officials, sports promoters and even Manchester United manager Alex Ferguson, who said, before the exhibition match between Manchester United and South China AA on 20 July 1997, "The pitch is cutting up. The surface is just sand-based and the turf doesn't hold well. Injuries can occur."

The government had hoped that the stadium could be used as a music concert venue in order to bring in more rental income. But nearby citizens complained endlessly about 'noise levels', leading to restrictions on noise levels that effectively rendered the stadium unsuitable for concerts. This reduced greatly the income levels of the stadium and the management company, Wembley, ran into financial troubles.

1998 Hong Kong government takeover

Wembley's management tenure at the stadium was abruptly terminated by the Provisional Urban Council (PUC) on 26 May 1998. PUC also asked Urban Services Department (USD) to assume temporary management of the Hong Kong Stadium and has also agreed to USD's proposals to return the entire pitch of the Hong Kong Stadium. The fundamental issue between the parties was the care and maintenance of the stadium pitch, but also a complaint about an unauthorized bungy jump by Canadian Paul G. Boyle.

In the end, the Hong Kong government was judged to have wrongfully terminated the management agreement and had to pay over HK$20 million in damages to Wembley Plc.

Hong Kong Stadium is now managed by the Leisure and Cultural Services Department of Hong Kong, after the Urban Council was disbanded.

Football

Local matches

Hong Kong Premier League

Hong Kong Premier League clubs South China, Kitchee, Pegasus and Eastern had used Hong Kong Stadium as home.

Full house

The first full house official football match (i.e. non-exhibition match) at the Hong Kong Stadium was the 2009 AFC Cup semi-final second leg between South China AA and Kuwait SC. This was added to in the same year by the 2009 East Asian Games football final between Hong Kong U23 and Japan U23. Although there were empty seats in the stadium, all tickets were sold or distributed.

International matches

Hong Kong Stadium had hold numerous exhibition games. Notable national teams include Argentina and England. For clubs, all Premier League Big Six clubs—Arsenal, Chelsea, Liverpool, Manchester City, Manchester United, and Tottenham Hotspur have played in the stadium. Other famous clubs include Aston Villa, Atlético Madrid, Barcelona, PSV Eindhoven, Juventus, Leicester City, AC Milan, Inter Milan, Newcastle United, Paris Saint-Germain, Real Madrid and São Paulo.

AFC Asian Cup

The inaugural AFC Asian Cup finals was held in Hong Kong Stadium from 1 September to 15 September 1956 as a four-team round-robin competition with no final. It was won by South Korea, while Hong Kong finished third place. The stadium has also hosted the AFC Women's Asian Cup for four times, including the inaugural in 1975, 1981, 1986 and 1989.

Lunar New Year Cup

The stadium has hosted matches of the Lunar New Year Cup. Notable visiting national teams include Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Denmark, Mexico, Sweden, Switzerland, Uruguay, and FR Yugoslavia.

1997–98 Asian Club Championship

The semi-finals and final of the 1997–98 Asian Club Championship were held at Hong Kong Stadium.

Hong Kong v Real Madrid

Luis Figo scored the first goal for Real Madrid from the penalty spot after Roberto Carlos was brought down in the area during the pre-season friendly match against Hong Kong select XI at the Hong Kong Stadium on 8 August 2003. Real Madrid won the match 4–2.

Kitchee v Manchester City

On 24 July 2019, Hong Kong Stadium held a club friendly match between Premier League champions Manchester City and Hong Kong Premier League club Kitchee. where Manchester City won 6–1.

Hong Kong v Inter Miami

On 4 February 2024, Hong Kong Stadium held a friendly match between Hong Kong League XI and Inter Miami CF, led to a controversy due to Lionel Messi's absence.

Premier League Asia Trophy

The ground has hosted the Premier League Asia Trophy for four times, including the 2007, 2011, 2013 and 2017 edition, more than any other stadium.

Saudi Super Cup

Hong Kong Stadium hosted the Saudi Super Cup in 2025.

Notable football matches held at Hong Kong Stadium

Notbale football matches held at Hong Kong StadiumDateHomeResultAwayTournamentAttendanceRef
1 September 1956HKG Hong Kong2–3ISR Israel1956 AFC Asian Cup30,000
6 September 1956KOR South Korea2–2HKG Hong Kong25,000
8 September 1956ISR Israel1–2KOR South Korea25,000
9 September 1956VSO South Vietnam2–2HKG Hong Kong20,000
12 September 1956ISR Israel2–1VSO South Vietnam10,000
15 September 1956KOR South Korea5–3VSO South Vietnam13,000
14 June 1976HKG Hong Kong0–0
4–3JPN Japan1976 AFC Asian Cup qualification Group match26,801
21 June 19760–1CHN China28,550
20 September 1979HKG Seiko3–3USA New York CosmosExhibition game27,612
5 December 1980HKG Hong Kong1–0AUS AustraliaInternational friendly9,548
28 December 1980HKG Hong Kong2–2PRK North Korea1982 FIFA World Cup qualification First round Group stage27,629
31 December 1980HKG Hong Kong0–0
4–5CHN China1982 FIFA World Cup qualification First round Zonal semi-finals27,582
10 January 1982HKG Seiko0–2ARG Boca JuniorsExhibition game28,000
17 February 1985HKG Hong Kong0–0CHN China1986 FIFA World Cup qualification First round Group stage20,935
22 September 1985HKG Hong Kong1–2JPN Japan1986 FIFA World Cup qualification Second round Second leg28,000
5 April 1994HKG South China4–2BRA São PauloExhibition game
4 February 1995HKG Hong Kong League XI1–3COL Colombia1995 Lunar New Year Cup30,745
FR Yugoslavia FR Yugoslavia1–0KOR South Korea
7 February 1995HKG Hong Kong League XI0–1POL Poland1996 Lunar New Year Cup32,019
JPN Japan1–1
4–5SWE Sweden
19 February 1995HKG Hong Kong0–3JPN Japan1995 Dynasty Cup Group stage29,753
26 February 1995HKG Hong Kong1–1
3–1CHN China1995 Dynasty Cup Third place match27,668
26 May 1996HKG Golden XI0–1ENG EnglandExhibition game
30 May 1996HKG South China0–1HKG Instant-Dict1995–96 Hong Kong First Division League Grand final31,210
20 July 1997HKG South China0–1ENG Manchester UnitedExhibition game36,611
3 April 1998IRN Persepolis0–2CHN Dalian Wanda1997–98 Asian Club Championship Semi-finals
KOR Pohang Steelers1–0KSA Al-Hilal
5 April 1998IRN Persepolis1–4KSA Al-Hilal1997–98 Asian Club Championship Third place match
CHN Dalian Wanda0–0
5–6KOR Pohang Steelers1997–98 Asian Club Championship Final
24 July 1999HKG South China0–2ENG Manchester UnitedExhibition game40,000
11 February 2001PAR Paraguay1–1
5–6KOR South Korea2001 Lunar New Year Cup30,000
HKG Hong Kong League XI1–2NOR Norway
29 January 2002HKG Hong Kong League XI1–1
4–3CHN China2002 Lunar New Year Cup26,244
1 February 2002CHN China0–0
3–4SVN Slovenia30,329
HKG Hong Kong League XI0–1HON Honduras
27 July 2003HKG Hong Kong0–6ENG LiverpoolExhibition game40,000
8 August 2003HKG Hong Kong Select XI2–4ESP Real MadridExhibition game39,000
31 May 2004HKG Kitchee2–1ITA AC MilanExhibition game16,923
25 January 2005HKG Hong Kong1–7BRA Brazil2005 Lunar New Year Cup23,425
23 July 2005HKG Hong Kong XI0–2ENG Manchester UnitedExhibition game33,971
24 July 2007ENG Fulham0–1ENG Portsmouth2007 Premier League Asia Trophy36,801
HKG South China1–3ENG Liverpool
27 July 2007HKG South China1–4ENG Fulham39,535
ENG Liverpool0–0
2–4ENG Portsmouth
11 August 2007HKG Mission Hills Invitation XI0–4ESP BarcelonaExhibition game23,792
9 March 2008HKG South China invitation team2–2
5–4USA LA GalaxyExhibition game14,060
22 May 2008HKG South China invitation team3–1ENG Manchester CityExhibition game17,516
HKG South China2–1ITA Juventus
2 August 2009HKG South China2–0ENG Tottenham HotspurExhibition game23,025
30 September 2009HKG South China1–0UZB Neftchi Farg'ona2009 AFC Cup Quarter-finals Second leg20,112
21 October 20090–1KUW Al-Kuwait2009 AFC Cup Semi-finals Second leg37,459
12 December 2009JPN Japan U201–1
2–4HKG Hong Kong U232009 East Asian Games Gold medal match31,884
27 July 2011ENG Aston Villa1–0ENG Blackburn Rovers2011 Premier League Asia Trophy33,967
HKG Kitchee0–4ENG Chelsea
30 July 2011HKG Kitchee0–3ENG Blackburn Rovers38,911
ENG Chelsea2–0ENG Aston Villa
29 July 2012HKG Kitchee2–2ENG ArsenalExhibition game39,209
24 July 2013ENG Tottenham Hotspur1–3ENG Sunderland2013 Premier League Asia Trophy35,950
ENG Manchester City1–0HKG South China
27 July 2013ENG Tottenham Hotspur6–0HKG South China39,544
ENG Manchester City1–0ENG Sunderland
29 July 2013HKG Kitchee2–5ENG Manchester UnitedExhibition game39,102
29 July 2014HKG Kitchee2–6FRA Paris Saint-GermainExhibition game17,153
14 October 2014HKG Hong Kong0–7ARG ArgentinaInternational friendly20,230
26 May 2017HKG Kitchee1–4ENG Tottenham HotspurExhibition game27,568
19 July 2017ENG Leicester City0–0
7–6ENG West Bromwich Albion2017 Premier League Asia Trophy39,273
ENG Liverpool2–0ENG Crystal Palace
22 July 2017ENG West Bromwich Albion0–2ENG Crystal Palace39,498
ENG Liverpool2–1ENG Leicester City
24 July 2019HKG Kitchee1–6ENG Manchester CityExhibition game20,926
4 February 2024HKG Hong Kong League XI1–4USA Inter MiamiExhibition game38,417
27 August 2024HKG Kitchee1–6ESP Atlético MadridExhibition game15,034
30 May 2025HKG Hong Kong1–3ENG Manchester UnitedExhibition game33,098
19 August 2025KSA Al-Nassr2–1KSA Al-Ittihad2025 Saudi Super Cup Semi-finals30,653
20 August 2025KSA Al-Qadsiah1–5KSA Al-Ahli16,253
23 August 2025KSA Al-Nassr2–2
5–3KSA Al-Ahli2025 Saudi Super Cup Final30,240

Rugby

From 1982 to 2024, the annual Hong Kong Sevens tournament was hosted at Hong Kong Stadium. The stadium has also hosted the Rugby World Cup Sevens twice, in 1997 and 2005.

On 1 November 2008, the ground became the first stadium outside of Australia and New Zealand to host a Bledisloe Cup test match, where New Zealand's All Blacks triumphed over Australia's Wallabies with a score of 19–14. In 2010, the Hong Kong Stadium welcomed 26,210 spectators for the second Bledisloe Cup rugby union game.

On 1 June 2013, the British and Irish Lions and Barbarian F.C. played a rugby union match at the Hong Kong Stadium.

Hong Kong International Cricket Sixes

The ground has hosted matches of the Hong Kong International Cricket Sixes since 1996 to 1997.

2009 East Asian Games

The stadium was used as the final venue for both the Rugby 7s and Football tournaments of the 2009 East Asian Games. Hong Kong's rugby 7s team and football team both made the final against Japan. The rugby 7s team finished second to Japan. While the football team defeated them in front of over 31,000 spectators, including Donald Tsang, winning the Hong Kong football team's first ever international medal.

2013 muddy turf fiasco

In 2013, during the Barclays Asia Trophy, Sunderland manager Paolo Di Canio described the pitch as "a killer", while Manchester City centre-back Matija Nastasić is injured on the mudheap pitch, although Nastasić's injury was caused by a kick to the ankle according to City manager Manuel Pellegrini, who refused to blame the muddy pitch. Tottenham Hotspur manager André Villas-Boas was also critical of the pitch after Jan Vertonghen, a first-choice Spurs defender, incurred an ankle injury playing on the surface. "If I can be sincere, I would prefer not to play, but this is the reality that we have to face," said the Portuguese on the eve of his side's friendly against South China AA. Manchester United then cancelled their public training session at the stadium on Sunday amid concerns over the playing surface, did not want to further damage the playing surface or risk any injuries to their players, ahead of their exhibition match with Kitchee SC on 29 July.

On 30 July, the director of leisure and cultural services, Betty Fung Ching Suk-yee said returfing the much-criticised Hong Kong Stadium pitch is being considered, after football fans worldwide slammed the sodden, muddy surface during Barclays Asia Trophy matches on 24 and 27 July. South China FC chairman Steven Lo said in an official blog that recent matches have exposed a serious management problem. Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying said he has asked the Home Affairs Bureau and the Leisure and Cultural Services Department for short, medium and long-term remedies.

In 2015, with support from the Jockey Club, the pitch was completely returfed. The existing turf and soil was removed, the irrigation and drainage systems replaced, and new turf laid.

Non-sports events

Jean-Michel Jarre held a concert at the Hong Kong Stadium on 11 March 1994. It was the first event after the re-construction of the Hong Kong Stadium.

Alan Tam held a concert at the Hong Kong Stadium from 22 to 24 April 1994. It was the first local artist held here.

On 16 March 1994 British band Depeche Mode performed at the Hong Kong Stadium as a stop of its Exotic Tour/Summer Tour '94.

The only time the venue is used for live events is the Extravaganza of China Olympic Gold Medallists celebration show for the Chinese gold medallists.

Bon Jovi played a concert at the stadium on 25 September 1993 during I'll Sleep When I'm Dead Tour. It was their first concert in Hong Kong.

Canadian Paul G. Boyle illegally bungy jumped from the roof of the Hong Kong Stadium on the morning of Friday 24 May 1996. He was not arrested but was given a lifetime ban from all Urban Council facilities.

Facilities

Hong Kong Stadium can accommodate 40,000. The spread is as below:

  • 18,256 at Main level
  • 18,507 at Upper levels
  • 3,153 at Executive levels
  • 57 wheelchair spaces

In addition, there are many refreshment kiosks inside the stadium.

Other use

The stadium was supposed to be a multi purpose entertainment and sports venue, due to its much greater capacity compared to the other popular and over used Hong Kong Coliseum, where nearly all uses are now strictly for popular entertainment. However, its open-air nature has led to noise complaints from residents in tower blocks surrounding the stadium. It has not been allowed to host entertainment events since 1999.

References

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