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HMS Kent (F78)

2000 Type 23 or Duke-class frigate of the Royal Navy

HMS Kent (F78)

Summary

2000 Type 23 or Duke-class frigate of the Royal Navy

FieldValue
section1{{Infobox ship/image
imageHMS Kent carries out manoeuvres off the coast of Djibouti. MOD 45158509.jpg
image_captionOff Djibouti in 2015, with new "Kryten" gun after refit
section2{{Infobox ship/career
countryUnited Kingdom
flag
nameHMS Kent
namesakeDuke of Kent
operatorRoyal Navy
orderedFebruary 1996
builderYarrow Shipbuilders
laid_down16 April 1997
launched27 May 1998
sponsorPrincess Alexandra, The Hon. Lady Ogilvy
commissioned8 June 2000
refitLIFEX 2016–2018
homeportDevonport
mottoInvicta (Unconquered)
statusIn refit
badge[[File:HMS Kent (F78) badge.svg125px]]
section3{{Infobox ship/characteristics
classType 23 frigate
displacement4900 t
length133 m
beam16.1 m
draught7.3 m
propulsionCODLAG:
speedIn excess of 28 kn
range7500 nmi at 15 kn
complement185 (accommodation for up to 205)
EW UAF-1 ESM, or*, UAT Mod 1
**32 × Sea Ceptor missiles (1–25+&nbsp;km)<ref>{{Cite weburlhttps://www.edrmagazine.eu/royal-navy-unveiled-sea-ceptor-and-launched-first-user-group-at-dsei-2017title=Royal Navy unveiled Sea Ceptor and launched first user group at DSEI 2017first=Lucalast=Peruzzidate=2017website=European Defence Review}}
**Up to 2 × quad Harpoon launchers (8 × missiles, fit as of 2023);<ref>{{cite tweeturlhttps://twitter.com/NavyLookout/status/1716434050464837867?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Etweettitle=@NavyLookout .@HMS_Kent leaves Portsmouth this morning following 3-week delay to her programme.number=1716434050464837867user=NavyLookoutdate=23 October 2023access-date=23 October 2023}} retired from RN service (end 2023)
aircraft* 1 × Wildcat HMA2, armed with:
* 2 × anti-submarine torpedoes (Martlet multirole missiles fitted in 2021/22 and initial operating capability for Sea Venom ASM from October 2025)<ref>{{cite weburlhttps://www.navylookout.com/initial-operating-capability-declared-for-royal-navy-sea-venom-anti-ship-missile/title=Initial Operating Capability declared for Royal Navy Sea Venom anti-ship missilewebsite= Navy Lookoutdate=2 October 2025access-date=2 October 2025}}
aircraft_facilities* Flight deck
  • Pennant number: F78
  • International call sign: GDIR

| Four 1510kW (2,025shp) Paxman Valenta 12CM diesel generators | Two GEC electric motors delivering 2980kW (4000shp) | Two Rolls-Royce Spey SM1C delivering 23,190 kW (31,100shp)

  • Seagnat
  • Type 182 towed torpedo decoy
  • Surface Ship Torpedo Defence
  • Anti-air missiles:
    • 1 × 32-cell GWS 35 Vertical Launching System (VLS) for:
    • 32 × Sea Ceptor missiles (1–25+ km)
  • Anti-ship missiles:
    • Up to 2 × quad Harpoon launchers (8 × missiles, fit as of 2023); retired from RN service (end 2023)
  • Anti-submarine torpedoes:
    • 2 × twin 12.75in (324mm) Sting Ray torpedo tubes
  • Guns:
  • 2 × anti-submarine torpedoes (Martlet multirole missiles fitted in 2021/22 and initial operating capability for Sea Venom ASM from October 2025)
  • or
  • 1 × Westland Merlin HM2, armed with;
  • 4 × anti-submarine torpedoes
  • Enclosed hangar

'*HMS Kent''' is a Type 23 Duke-class frigate of the Royal Navy, and the twelfth ship to bear the name, although formally she is named after the dukedom rather than the county. Sponsored by Princess Alexandra, The Hon. Lady Ogilvy (daughter of the late Prince George, Duke of Kent), Kent was launched on 28 May 1998 and commissioned on 8 June 2000 under the command of then Commander John Clink. She was the first ship to enter Royal Navy service in the 21st century and the first Royal Navy warship with a female Executive Officer, Lt Cdr Vanessa Jane Spiller, appointed in April 2001.

Kents lineage boasts sixteen Battle Honours from the three given to the first Kent of 46 guns built in 1653, to the five awarded to the ninth and tenth Kents of World War I and World War II.

Service history

Still with pre-refit main gun in 2010
Charles de Gaulle}} off Djibouti in 2015
On exercise during [[BALTOPS]] 20

2001–2010

March 2002 saw Kent return from the Persian Gulf after a five-month mission. Kent seized more than £4 million of oil and illegal cargo: a record for the time. This mission also included the boarding of MV Ismael, a vessel which strayed in and out of Iranian waters to avoid capture – waters which Kent was forbidden to enter.

Kent was damaged following a collision with HMS Argyll during a line transfer demonstration off Portsmouth in June 2004.

On 12 June 2006 Kent started a six-month deployment to Gibraltar, Malta and the Suez Canal.

Kent was in the Northern Persian Gulf working 22-day patrols safeguarding the oil platforms and checking shipping in the area as per United Nations Security Council Regulations. Kent later conducted a self-maintenance period at Port Rashid, Dubai. After 60 days of patrols, 47 security sweeps of vessels approaching the oil platforms and 515 queries of merchant vessels, Kent left the Northern Persian Gulf and set sail home. A four-day visit to Muscat in Oman followed, which included training with the Omani Navy.

In Mumbai, Prince Andrew visited Kent.

15:00 hours, 5 November 2006 saw Kent hand over her duties to in Salalah, Oman. Later on her way home, Kent made a goodwill visit to Beirut on Friday 17 November. The ship featured on national news and the crew visited some of the local sites.

After Beirut, Kent visited Souda Bay and then the port of Civitavecchia, Italy. Algiers was the next stop, showcasing training to the Algerian Navy.

In February 2007 the ship was awarded the Thales fleet active ASW award 2005/2006. Due to the busy period of deployments, the award ceremony had to be delayed until 2007.

December 2007 saw Kent preparing for the customary Operational Sea Training period, training with aircraft and sea boat operations.

January 2008 saw preparations for OST continuing afoot ready for the initial materials and safety audit.

Kent was in refit for replacement of two of the four Paxman Valenta diesel engines.

May 2008 saw Kent off the Channel Islands providing a demonstration of the Royal Navy to the local islanders. This was also the first Jersey Boat Show with Kent the largest vessel on show. The following Thursday saw the culmination of Operational Sea Training.

Kent would get underway from 'The Wall' at Portsmouth for a six-month deployment to South Asia and the Far East. This voyage included visits to countries such as Russia, China, Japan and Indonesia, as well as participation in various multi-national exercises.

HMS Exeter veterans disembarking HMS Kent, Tandjong Priok 28 July 2008. From left; Rob Rae, George Gaskell, (diver Kevin Denlay), Bill Francis, Joe Asher.

27 July 2008, saw Kent hosting a solemn memorial service over the historic shipwreck of in the Java Sea. Kent left the Indonesian port of Surabaya (just as Exeter had on the evening of 28 February 1942, on her last fateful voyage), performed the ceremony and then continued on to Jakarta. Aboard were a BBC film crew and four of HMS Exeters veteran survivors (photo below), one of the divers involved in the discovery of the wreck, (who, representing the other three discovery team members, and as part of the memorial service, handed over to the four survivors the Royal Navy Ensign they had 'flown' on the wreck during their discovery dives in February 2007), along with several British dignitaries and high ranking naval officers.

In June 2010, Kent was sent on a mission to Sweden. The celebration of the official Queen's Birthday Party was held on board the British warship in Gothenburg harbour, the first time that the event has been held outside Stockholm. After a stop at Hanö island where tribute was paid to the fifteen British sailors who rest there, Kent then continued to Stockholm to join the celebrations for the Wedding of Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden, and Daniel Westling.

In December 2010, Kent was withdrawn from the deployable fleet and entered overhaul. Her Commander, Nick Cooke-Priest moved to command Iron Duke, leaving second-in-command, Lt Cdr Alasdair Peppe in charge.

2011-2020

During overhaul in October 2013

Cdr Ben Ripley assumed command following the 2012 refit and deployed to the Horn of Africa on anti-priracy and anti-drug missions in July 2013, . She worked with the Combined Maritime Forces and returned home in October 2013

In October 2014, Kent deployed to the Persian Gulf alongside and other US Navy fleet units in the US Fifth Fleet's area of responsibility to help in efforts against smugglers, pirates, terrorists and also in the fight against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. The ship visited many countries in the middle east, including Bahrain and Jordan. HMS Kent returned in May 2015.

In late 2016, Kent entered the Frigate Refit Complex in Devonport for an extensive refit which will include the fitting of the SeaCeptor missile system in place of Sea Wolf. After the refit, she was recommissioned in Portsmouth on 5 October 2018 under the command of Cdr Andy Brown, .

In 2020 Sutherland commanded a NATO task group of U.S. destroyer and Norwegian frigate on a deployment to the Barents Sea above the Arctic Circle, supported by , to exercise freedom of navigation near Russia. They were supported by a variety of aircraft, including RAF Typhoons for the first time operating in the high north. This was the first time the Royal Navy had led a multinational task group in the area in more than 20 years, and was part of an increased British effort in the region.

On 12 August 2019, Kent deployed toward the Persian Gulf to relieve and protect commercial shipping in the Persian Gulf region.

In May 2020, Kent participated in a task group deployment to the Barents Sea above the Arctic Circle near Russia, with three U.S Arleigh Burke-class destroyers.

2021–present

In 2021, Kent deployed to the Pacific as part of the Royal Navy's carrier strike group.

On 14 October 2021, Kent visited Chattogram, Bangladesh as part of celebrations of 50 years of Bangladeshi independence. She departed Bangladesh on the 19 October.

Cdr Jeremy "Jez" Brettell assumed command of Kent as her 14th and current Commanding Officer, relieving Cdr Matt J Sykes on 20 January 2022.

In 2022, Kent spent 127 days at sea. In September 2023, the frigate was again tasked to escort HMS Queen Elizabeth during her "Operation FIREDRAKE" deployment in northern European waters. After some delay, the ship departed Portsmouth in late October.

Commanding officers

Notable commanding officers include Kents first CO, then Cdr John Clink, who went on to command , Commander United Kingdom Strike Force, British Forces Gibraltar, and Commander Fleet Operational Sea Training, retiring as a Rear admiral, and earning an in 2002 and in 2017. Cdr Gavin Pritchard went on to become Chief of Staff of the UK Maritime Component Commander's HQ in Bahrain, earning an in 2009. Cdr Nick Cooke-Priest would rise to Commodore and commander of , earning an in 2016. Cdr Andrew S Brown earned a prior to his appointment to Kent as commander of HMS Chiddingfold in 2016.

Affiliations

  • Kent and Sharpshooters Yeomanry
  • No. 6 Squadron RAF
  • The Cinque Ports
  • The Royal Tank Regiment

References

References

  1. (27 April 2021). "FOI(A) regarding the Royal Navy".
  2. "Type 23 Frigate".
  3. Peruzzi, Luca. (2017). "Royal Navy unveiled Sea Ceptor and launched first user group at DSEI 2017".
  4. (23 October 2023). "@NavyLookout .@HMS_Kent leaves Portsmouth this morning following 3-week delay to her programme.".
  5. Scott, Richard. (19 December 2023). "First NSM fit on RN Type 23 frigate".
  6. (2 October 2025). "Initial Operating Capability declared for Royal Navy Sea Venom anti-ship missile".
  7. (21 June 2023). "Royal Navy's Sea Venom light anti-ship missile full operating capability delayed until 2026".
  8. (2007). "HMS ''Kent'' – The Millenium Frigate".
  9. 21st century
  10. "When Women first went to sea".
  11. (5 March 2002}} {{dead link). "HMS ''Kent'' Returns from Persian Gulf Mission".
  12. (12 June 2004). "Damage inspection as ships collide in sea op". The News (Portsmouth).
  13. (26 June 2006}} {{dead link). "''Kent'' Sails for Deployment".
  14. (29 August 2006}} {{dead link). "''Kent'' in the Northern Persian Gulf".
  15. (18 September 2006}} {{dead link). "HMS ''Kent''".
  16. (16 October 2006}} {{dead link). "''Kent'' Says Goodbye to the Northern Persian Gulf".
  17. (31 October 2006}} {{dead link). "Visit of HRH Prince Andrew The Duke of York to HMS ''Kent''".
  18. (6 November 2006}} {{dead link). "''Kent'' Prepares to Hand Over Gulf Duties".
  19. (8 November 2006}} {{dead link). "HMS ''Kent''".
  20. (20 November 2006}} {{dead link). "HMS ''Kent'' visits Beirut".
  21. (8 December 2006}} {{dead link). "''Kent'' Visits Algiers on Her Way Home".
  22. (22 June 2007}} {{dead link). "HMS ''Kent'' Double Winners in ASW".
  23. (13 December 2007). "Life on the Old Kent Road".
  24. (28 January 2008). "Operational Sea Training Preparations".
  25. (18 February 2008). "Double Diesel Change".
  26. (6 May 2008). "Summer-Shine Jersey Welcomes ''Kent''".
  27. (29 May 2008). "HMS ''Kent'' Heads East".
  28. (2 June 2008). "Deployment Day For Kent".
  29. "HMS Kent Wreath Laying".
  30. "Heavy cruiser HMS ''Exeter'' (68)".
  31. "Kevin Denlay - Shipwreck Discoveries and SCUBA Diver".
  32. "HMS Exeter, Wreck survey report by Kevin Denlay".
  33. (April 2019). "HMS Kent December update".
  34. (15 July 2013). "''Kent'' finds cool water is a key weapon in the war against piracy".
  35. (17 September 2013). "Female sailors 'Race for Life' on operations".
  36. (9 October 2013). "HMS ''Kent'' returns from security and Anti-piracy patrols in Middle East".
  37. Melton, Byron. (5 October 2018). "HMS ''Kent'' rejoins Royal Navy fleet after recommissioning ceremony at Portsmouth Naval Base". [[The News (Portsmouth).
  38. "Commander A S Brown MBE Royal Navy".
  39. (10 September 2020). "The Royal Navy has led a multi-national task group of warships and aircraft into the High North for the first time in more than 20 years". Royal Navy.
  40. Chuter, Andrew. (10 September 2020). "British warships extend their northern reach for Barents Sea drill".
  41. James, William. (12 August 2019). "British warship sets sail for tanker escort mission in Gulf". [[Reuters]].
  42. . (12 August 2019). ["HMS Kent and HMS Defender deploy on operations"](https://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/news-and-latest-activity/news/2019/august/12/190812-hms-kent-and-hms-defender-deploy-on-operations). *Royal Navy*.
  43. (4 May 2020). "U.S., U.K. Ships Operate in the Barents Sea". U.S. Navy.
  44. Allison, George. (1 April 2021). "Composition of UK Carrier Strike Group confirmed". [[UK Defence Journal]].
  45. Allison, George. (19 October 2021). "HMS Kent, a frigate part of HMS Queen Elizabeth's Carrier Strike Group, was welcomed by the Bangladesh Navy.". [[UK Defence Journal]].
  46. Walters, Alex. (19 October 2021). "HMS Kent departs Chattogram base after being 'delighted' by Bangladesh visit".
  47. "Commander J D Brettell Royal Navy".
  48. (1 June 2023). "Data reveals number of days warships spent at sea last year". UK Defence Journal.
  49. (11 September 2023). "2023 Carrier Strike Group deployment begins".
  50. (23 October 2023). "@NavyLookout .@HMS_Kent leaves Portsmouth this morning following 3-week delay to her programme.".
  51. {{London Gazette. (17 June 2017)
  52. (30 December 2008). "New Year honours list: Military". The Guardian.
  53. "Operational Honours and Awards List: 18 March 2016".
  54. (21 March 2016). "Sailor thanks family for support after picking up MBE". Warrington Guardian.
  55. PalasAthenea. (7 September 2013). "BBC ''Changing Rooms'' – Episode 10 – Season 8".
  56. (19 February 2007). "Why my rear got a cheer". Manchester Evening News.
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