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High Commissioner of the Levant
Highest ranking authority in the Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon
Highest ranking authority in the Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| post | High Commissioner |
| body | the Levant |
| native_name | |
| flag | Flag of Syria French mandate.svg |
| flagborder | yes |
| image | Henri-ponsot.jpg |
| imagecaption | **Longest serving |
| Henri Ponsot** | |
| August 1926 – 13 July 1933 | |
| seat | Pine Residence, Horsh district, Beirut |
| formation | 9 October 1919 |
| first | Henri Gouraud |
| last | Paul Beynet |
| abolished | 1 September 1946 |
| website |
Henri Ponsot** August 1926 – 13 July 1933
The high commissioner of France in the Levant (; ), named after 1941 the general delegate of Free France in the Levant (), was the highest ranking authority representing France (and Free France during World War II) in the French-mandated countries of Syria and Lebanon. Its office was based in the Pine Residence in Beirut, Lebanon (present-day official residence of the French ambassador in Lebanon).
List of officeholders
High commissioners of France in the Levant
| Portrait | Name | Term of office | Notes | Took office | Left office | Time in office | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:Général Gouraud 1923.jpg | 70px]] | Henri Gouraud | 9 October 1919 | 23 November 1922 | |||
| [[File:Robert de Caix de Saint Aymour.jpg | 70px]] | 23 November 1922 | 19 April 1923 | Acting | |||
| [[File:Time Maxime Weygand 10 30 33 cropped.jpg | 70px]] | Maxime Weygand | 19 April 1923 | 29 November 1924 | |||
| [[File:Maurice Sarrail.jpg | 70px]] | Maurice Sarrail | 29 November 1924 | 23 December 1925 | |||
| [[File:Henry de Jouvenel.jpg | 70px]] | Henry de Jouvenel | 23 December 1925 | 23 June 1926 | |||
| [[File:Henri-ponsot.jpg | 70px]] | Henri Ponsot | August 1926 | 13 July 1933 | |||
| [[File:Damien de martel.png | 70px]] | Damien de Martel | 16 July 1933 | 22 October 1938 | |||
| [[File:Gabriel puaux.png | 70px]] | Gabriel Puaux | 22 October 1938 | November 1940 | |||
| [[File:Jean Chiappe 1927.jpg | 70px]] | Jean Chiappe | 24 November 1940 | 27 November 1940 | Died on flight to take office. | ||
| [[File:Henri Dentz.jpg | 70px]] | Henri Dentz | 6 December 1940 | 14 July 1941 | Dentz was repatriated to Metropolitan France following the Armistice of Saint Jean d'Acre. |
General delegates of Free France in the Levant
| Portrait | Name | Term of office | Notes | Took office | Left office | Time in office | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:Georges Catroux 1940 (cropped).jpg | 70px]] | Georges Catroux | 24 June 1941 | 7 June 1943 | Catroux was also Chief of Free French Forces in Levant states. | ||
| 7 June 1943 | 23 November 1943 | ||||||
| [[File:Yves Chatigneau.png | 70px]] | Yves Chataigneau | 23 November 1943 | 23 January 1944 | |||
| Paul Beynet | 23 January 1944 | 1 September 1946 |
References
References
- (1977). "The Cambridge History of Islam". Cambridge University Press.
- Malsagne, Stéphane. (2011). "Fouad Chéhab".
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