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HGSNAT

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens


Summary

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Heparan-α-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase (also called "acetyl-CoA:heparan-α-D-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase" and "acetyl-CoA:alpha-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase") is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HGSNAT gene.

In enzymology, this enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. It is catalysed in the chemical reaction:

:acetyl-CoA + heparan sulfate α-D-glucosaminide \rightleftharpoons CoA + heparan sulfate N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminide

This enzyme participates in glycosaminoglycan degradation and glycan structures degradation. Mutations in the gene encoding this enzyme cause mucopolysaccharidosis IIIC.

References

References

  1. (Oct 2006). "Mutations in TMEM76* cause mucopolysaccharidosis IIIC (Sanfilippo C syndrome)". Am J Hum Genet.
  2. (Sep 2006). "Identification of the gene encoding the enzyme deficient in mucopolysaccharidosis IIIC (Sanfilippo disease type C)". Am J Hum Genet.
  3. "Entrez Gene: HGSNAT heparan-alpha-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase".
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This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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