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Hezb-i Islami Khalis

Primarily Pashtun political movement in Afghanistan

Hezb-i Islami Khalis

Summary

Primarily Pashtun political movement in Afghanistan

FieldValue
nameHezb-e Islami Khalis
native_name
native_name_langps
logoLogo of Hezb-e Islami Khalis.svg
logo_size200px
colorcode
abbreviation
leaderDin Mohammad
chairperson
founderMohammad Yunus Khalis
founded1979
legalised
dissolved
splitHezbi Islami
ideologyIslamism
Tribal Autonomy
Tribalism
Pashtunwali
Khogyani tribe interests
religionSunni Islam
colors
stateAfghanistan

Tribal Autonomy Tribalism Pashtunwali Khogyani tribe interests

  • 1989–1992 (1st government as Interim) Anti-communism Flag of Afghan Interim Government in exile (1988-1992).svg Afghan Interim Government (1989–1992) Afghanistan Islamic State of Afghanistan (1992–2001, Anti-Taliban factions) Afghanistan Northern Alliance (1996–2001, Anti-Taliban factions)

  • Pakistan

  • West Germany

  • United Kingdom United Kingdom

  • France France

  • Turkey Turkey

  • Japan Japan

  • China China

  • Egypt Egypt

  • Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia

  • Kuwait Kuwait (1991) **Non-state Allies: **

  • Flag of Hezbi Islami Gulbuddin.svg Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin (1980s–1992)

  • Flag of Jihad.svg Maktab al-Khidamat (1984–1988)

  • Flag of Afghan Interim Government in exile (1988-1992).svgFlag of Jihad.svg Other Mujahideen Factions

  • Democratic Republic of Afghanistan Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1979-1992)

  • Soviet Union Soviet Union (until 1989)

  • Ba'athist Iraq (1991) Non-state Opponents:

  • Flag of Hezbi Islami Gulbuddin.svg Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin (From 1992)

  • Afghan Civil War (1989–92)

  • Gulf War

  • Afghan Civil War (1992–96)

  • Afghan Civil War (1996–2001)

  • War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)

Hezb-e Islami Khalis is an Afghan political ex-Mujahideen movement under Mohammad Yunus Khalis, who separated from Gulbuddin Hekmatyar's Hezb-e Islami and formed his own resistance group in 1979. The two parties were distinguished as Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin and Hezb-e Islami Khalis, after the names of their respective leaders.

Hezb-e Islami Khalis fighters, October 1987

The Hezb-e Islami Khalis was part of the "Peshawar Seven", who fought against the Soviets in the Soviet–Afghan War and fought in the Gulf War along with the American-led coalition against Iraq. Among its most notable members were Hibatullah Akhundzada, Abdul Haq, Amin Wardak, Jalaluddin Haqqani, and founder of the Taliban, Mullah Omar.

Following Khalis' organization in 2006, a power struggle ensued between his son Anwar ul Haq Mujahid and Haji Din Mohammad, the former governor of Kabul Province. Mohammad appears to have been successful in consolidating his control over much of the party.

References

References

  1. "Desert Shield and Desert Storm a Chronology and Troop List for the 1990–1991 Persian Gulf Crisis".
  2. "Who are the Taliban's key leaders in Afghanistan?".
  3. "Database".
  4. Program for Culture and Conflict Studies. [http://www.nps.edu/programs/ccs/MaydenWardak.html Wardak]. US Naval Postgraduate School. Last updated 23 January 2009.
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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