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Hertfordshire County Council
British administrative body
British administrative body
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| name | Hertfordshire County Council | |
| coa_pic | Arms of Hertfordshire County Council.svg | |
| coa_res | 150px | |
| coa-alt | Arms of Hertfordshire County Council | |
| logo_pic | Hertfordshire County Council.svg | |
| logo_res | 200px | |
| house_type | Non-metropolitan county | |
| leader1_type | Chair | |
| leader1 | Laurence Brass | |
| party1 | ||
| Liberal Democrat | ||
| election1 | 20 May 2025 | |
| leader2_type | Leader | |
| leader2 | Steve Jarvis | |
| party2 | ||
| Liberal Democrat | ||
| election2 | 20 May 2025 | |
| leader3_type | Chief Executive | |
| party3 | ||
| leader3 | Angie Ridgwell | |
| election3 | September 2024 | |
| seats | 78 councillors | |
| structure1 | File:United Kingdom Hertfordshire County Council 2025 2.svg | |
| structure1_res | 200px | |
| structure1_alt | Hertfordshire County Council composition | |
| : | border | darkgray}} Liberal Democrat (32)}} |
| : | border | darkgray}} Conservative (21) |
| : | border | darkgray}} Reform (15) |
| : | border | darkgray}} Green (5) |
| : | border | darkgray}} Labour (4) |
| : | border | darkgray}} Independent (1) |
| joint_committees | East of England Local Government Association | |
| term_length | 4 years | |
| voting_system1 | First past the post | |
| last_election1 | 1 May 2025 | |
| next_election1 | TBC | |
| session_room | County Hall, Hertford, January 2024.jpg | |
| session_res | 220 | |
| meeting_place | County Hall, Pegs Lane, Hertford, SG138DQ | |
| website |
| coa-alt = Arms of Hertfordshire County Council Liberal Democrat Liberal Democrat ; Administration (32) : ; Opposition (46) : Conservative (21) : Reform (15) : Green (5) : Labour (4) : Independent (1) Hertfordshire County Council is the upper-tier local authority for the non-metropolitan county of Hertfordshire, in England. The council was created in 1889. It is responsible for a wide range of public services in the county, including social care, transport, education, and the Hertfordshire Fire and Rescue Service. The Liberal Democrats have held a plurality of the seats on the council since May 2025, and currently run the council as a minority administration. The council is based at County Hall in Hertford.
History
Elected county councils were created under the Local Government Act 1888, taking over many administrative functions that had previously been performed by unelected magistrates at the quarter sessions.

The first elections were held in January 1889, and the council formally came into being on 1 April 1889, on which day it held its first meeting at Shire Hall, Hertford, the courthouse (built 1771) which had served as the meeting place of the quarter sessions which preceded the county council. The first chairman of the council was Francis Cowper, 7th Earl Cowper, who was also a Liberal member of the House of Lords.
Local government across England and Wales was reformed in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, establishing a system of upper-tier county councils and lower-tier district councils. The 1972 Act classed Hertfordshire as a non-metropolitan county, which determined the division of responsibilities between the county council and the ten district councils which were created in Hertfordshire.
Governance
The council provides county-level services. District-level services are provided by the county's ten district councils. Much of the county is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government for their areas.
Political control
The council has been under no overall control since the 2025 election, with the Liberal Democrats the largest party and running the council as a minority administration.
Political control of the county council since 1974 has been as follows:
| Party in control | Years |
|---|---|
| 1974–1977 | |
| 1977–1985 | |
| 1985–1989 | |
| 1989–1993 | |
| 1993–1999 | |
| 1999–2025 | |
| 2025–present |
Leadership
The leaders of the council since 1995 have been:
| Councillor | Party | From | To | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Metcalf | 1995 | 15 Jun 1999 | ||||||
| title=Tories celebrate regaining power at County Hall | url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/image-viewer?issue=BL%2F0003617%2F19990618&page=3 | access-date=27 March 2025 | work=Cheshunt and Waltham Mercury | date=18 June 1999 | page=3}} | 15 Jun 1999 | 21 Mar 2006 | |
| David Beatty | 28 Mar 2006 | 26 Sep 2007 | ||||||
| Robert Gordon | 9 Oct 2007 | 6 Oct 2017 | ||||||
| David Williams | 21 Nov 2017 | 25 May 2021 | ||||||
| Richard Roberts | 25 May 2021 | 20 May 2025 | ||||||
| Steve Jarvis | 20 May 2025 |
Composition
After the 2025 election and changes of allegiance up to October 2025, the composition of the council was:
| Party | Councillors | Total: | 78 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32 | |||
| 21 | |||
| 15 | |||
| 5 | |||
| 4 | |||
| 1 |
Premises

The council is based at County Hall on Pegs Lane in Hertford, lying to the south-west of the town centre. The building was completed in 1939; there was no opening ceremony due to the outbreak of the Second World War. The council also has offices in Stevenage, Hemel Hempstead, and Welwyn Garden City.
Elections
Main article: Hertfordshire County Council elections
Elections are held every four years, interspersed by three years of elections to the ten district councils in the county. Since the last boundary changes in 2017, there have been 78 electoral divisions electing one councillor each.
References
References
- (20 May 2025). "Hertfordshire County Council elects new Chairman". Hertfordshire County Council.
- (20 May 2025). "New County Council Leader and Cabinet appointed". Hertfordshire County Council.
- (25 June 2024). "New Hertfordshire County Council Chief Executive appointed". Hertfordshire County Council.
- (22 May 2025). "Liberal Democrats to run council following win". [[BBC News]].
- {{NHLE
- (6 April 1889). "Hertfordshire County Council". Hertfordshire Mercury.
- {{cite legislation UK. (1972)
- "Election Maps". Ordnance Survey.
- "Compositions Calculator". University of Exeter.
- (18 June 1999). "Tories celebrate regaining power at County Hall". Cheshunt and Waltham Mercury.
- (23 March 2006). "Council leader dies". The Comet.
- (31 March 2006). "New leader picked after death of county leader". Local Government Chronicle.
- (26 September 2007). "Council leader stands down". Watford Observer.
- (3 October 2007). "Robert Gordon set to lead council". Watford Observer.
- (7 October 2017). "Tributes to Robert Gordon leader of Hertfordshire County Council who has passed away unexpectedly". Herts Advertiser.
- "Council minutes, 21 November 2017".
- (10 May 2021). "Hertfordshire County Council election results 2021: Conservatives keep control of county council - but lose their leader". Hemel Today.
- "Council minutes, 25 May 2021".
- (2 May 2025). "Conservatives lose 26-year control of county council". BBC News.
- Price, Deborah. (2025-05-21). "Labour county councillor joins Liberal Democrats three weeks after election".
- (9 October 2025). "Reform UK defectors reject calls for by-election". [[BBC News]].
- "Hertfordshire County Council". [[BBC News]].
- "Hertfordshire's County Councillors by Party". Hertfordshire County Council.
- "Hertfordshire". Thorncliffe.
- {{National Heritage List for England
- "Our offices".
- {{cite legislation UK. (2015)
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