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Henning Schwarz

German politician


Summary

German politician

FieldValue
nameHenning Schwarz
imageKAS-Schwarz, Henning-Bild-7634-1.jpg
altA 1979 political campaign poster featuring Schwarz.
captionSchwarz featured on a 1979 campaign poster
officeMinister-President of Schleswig-Holstein
statusInterim
deputyvacant
term_start2 October 1987
term_end31 May 1988
predecessorUwe Barschel
successorBjörn Engholm
office1Deputy Minister-President
of Schleswig-Holstein
1blankname1Minister-President
1namedata1Gerhard Stoltenberg
Uwe Barschel
term_start126 May 1975
term_end12 October 1987
predecessor1Ernst Engelbrecht-Greve
successor1Marianne Tidick (1988)
{{Collapsed infobox section beginlastyesSchleswig-Holstein Cabinet
titlestyleborder:1px dashed lightgrey;}}{{Infobox officeholderembed=yes
office2Minister of Federal Affairs
1blankname2Minister-President
1namedata2Gerhard Stoltenberg
Uwe Barschel
himself
term_start229 May 1979
term_end231 May 1988
predecessor2Position established
successor2Marianne Tidick
office3Minister of Justice
1blankname3Minister-President
1namedata3Uwe Barschel
term_start313 April 1983
term_end316 December 1985
predecessor3Karl Eduard Claussen
successor3Heiko Hoffmann
1blankname4Minister-President
1namedata4Helmut Lemke
Gerhard Stoltenberg
term_start43 November 1969
term_end429 Mai 1979
predecessor4Claus-Joachim von Heydebreck
successor4Karl Eduard Claussen}}
{{Collapsed infobox section beginlastyesParliamentary constituencies
titlestyleborder:1px dashed lightgrey;}}{{Infobox officeholderembed=yes
office8Member of the
Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein
term_start829 May 1979
term_end82 October 1987
successor8Trutz Graf Kerssenbrock
predecessor8Siegfried Loose
constituency8Ahrensburg
term_start924 May 1971
term_end924 May 1975
successor9Kurt Böge
predecessor9Constituency established
constituency9Segeberg-West}}
birth_nameHenning Michael Schwarz
birth_date
birth_placeGut Frauenholz, Province of Schleswig-Holstein, Free State of Prussia, Weimar Republic (now Rethwisch, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany)
death_date
death_causeLeukemia
party[[File:CDU Logo 2023.svg20pxframelessleftCDU]] Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) (1948–1993)
death_placeKiel, Germany
children3
occupation
alma_materUniversity of Würzburg
University of Hamburg
cabinetLemke II
Stoltenberg I
Stoltenberg II
Stoltenberg III
Barschel I
Barschel II
Schwarz

of Schleswig-Holstein](list-of-ministers-president-of-schleswig-holstein) Uwe Barschel Uwe Barschel himself Gerhard Stoltenberg Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein University of Hamburg Stoltenberg I Stoltenberg II Stoltenberg III Barschel I Barschel II Schwarz

Henning Schwarz (24 October 1928 – 13 April 1993) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). He was interim Minister-President of Schleswig-Holstein during the Barschel affair.

Life

Schwarz was born in Bad Oldesloe. His father was German CDU politician Werner Schwarz. Schwarz studied law in Würzburg and Hamburg, receiving a Doctor of Law in 1958. He then worked as a lawyer.

From 1971 to 1975 and from 1979 to 1987 he was member of the Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein. Since 1969, he served in various cabinet positions in the Schleswig-Holstein state government under Minister-Presidents Helmut Lemke, Gerhard Stoltenberg and Uwe Barschel, most of the time as Minister of Justice. In 1975, Stoltenberg named him Deputy Minister-President, a position which he kept after Barschel became Minister-President due to Stoltenberg being appointed Federal Minister of Finance.

After the 1987 Schleswig-Holstein state election, the CDU lost their absolute majority and the Barschel affair became public. Due to a deadlock in the Landtag and the affair, new elections were called for 1988. Barschel resigned on 2 October 1987 and later died on 11 October. Schwarz, as Deputy Minister-President, became Minister-President of Schleswig-Holstein on an interim basis until a new government was formed after the May 1988 election. He himself did not run in that election; CDU candidate for Ministers-President (Spitzenkandidat) instead was his Minister of Justice Heiko Hoffmann. The SPD won and Schwarz retired from politics.

Schwarz holds the distinction of being the longest-serving interim Minister-President of a German state, serving for the entire 11th legislative term, lasting about eight months. Most interim Minister-Presidents serve only for a few days (such as Michael Vesper in 2002 or Katharina Fegebank in 2018), some even for just one day on the grounds of constitutional technicalities (such as Jörg Bode in 2010 or Joachim Stamp in 2021). He is also the first and only interim Minister-President to lead his own cabinet, .

He was married and had three children. He died in Kiel.

Awards

  • 1978: Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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