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Henk Chin A Sen

President of Suriname from 1980 to 1982


President of Suriname from 1980 to 1982

FieldValue
nameHenk Chin A Sen
native_name陳亞先
imageH.Chin A Sen.jpg
order2nd
officePresident of Suriname
term_start15 August 1980
term_end4 February 1982
primeministerHimself
predecessorJohan Ferrier
successorFred Ramdat Misier
order22nd
office2Prime Minister of Suriname
term_start215 March 1980
term_end24 February 1982
president2Johan Ferrier
Himself
predecessor2Henck Arron
successor2Henry Neijhorst
birth_date
birth_placeAlbina, Surinam
death_date
death_placeParamaribo, Suriname
birthnameHendrik Rudolf Chin A Sen
nationalitySurinamese
partyNationalist Republican Party
spouseSherlyne Chin A Sen
occupationPolitician, physician
module{{Infobox Chinese
childyes
t
s
pChén Yàxiān
grChern Yah Shian
bpmfㄔㄣˊ ㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄢ}}

Himself

Hendrik Rudolf "Henk" Chin A Sen (; pinyin: Chén Yàxiān; 18 January 1934 – 11 August 1999) was a Surinamese politician who served as the President of Suriname from 15 August 1980 until 4 February 1982.

Biography

Chin A Sen was born in the town of Albina, on 18 January 1934. He studied medicine at the Geneeskundige School of Paramaribo and graduated in 1959. From 1959-1961, he began a general practice, then went to the Netherlands to specialize as an internist. When he returned to Suriname, he worked in the Sint Vincentius Hospital in Paramaribo. Then he joined the Nationalist Republican Party (PNR), a party which pursued the independence of Suriname, although he was not very active.

On 15 March 1980, after the Sergeants Coup, which brought Dési Bouterse and his military council to power, Chin A Sen was installed as Prime Minister of Suriname. The appointment of the non-politically active Chin A Sen came as a surprise. Chin A Sen formed a leftist cabinet which included two members of the National Military Council (NMR) and also for time females. Siegmien Power-Staphorst and Nel Stadwijk-Kappel were appointed under minister and Power-Staphorst soon after became a minister. On 15 August 1980, after President Johan Ferrier resigned, Chin A Sen assumed the post of President as well.

On 4 February 1982, Chin A Sen was fired by Bouterse after a disagreement. He exiled himself first to Pittsburgh in the United States, and then to the Netherlands where he arrived on 27 December 1982. In the Netherlands, after the December murders of 1982, Chin A Sen was chosen as Chairman of the Council for the Liberation of Suriname. The Council opposed the reign of Bouterse and his supporters, but it was not very successful. Chin A Sen was later in connection with Ronnie Brunswijk and his Jungle Commando, who waged an armed struggle against Bouterse.

On 7 March 1985, five musicians practising in an office building in Rijswijk were attacked by armed men. Three musicians were killed. The offices of Chin A Sen and the Council for the Liberation were located on the same floor. The hit was probably directed against Chin A Sen. He was, however, not present at that moment. The investigation was reopened in 1997, but no prosecution was made.

In 1995, Chin A Sen returned to Paramaribo, where he resumed his work as an internist. He died at the age of 65 in Paramaribo.

References

References

  1. "Timeline: Suriname". BBC News.
  2. "Wat gebeurde er in dit jaar in de maand Januari".
  3. (5 February 1982). "Chin A Sen onder druk afgetreden".
  4. Willem Oltmans. (1984). "Willem Oltmans in gesprek met Desi Bouterse".
  5. (28 December 1982). "Mogelijk regering in ballingschap".
  6. (7 February 2015). "De geschiedvervalsing over de PL…. en nu de waarheid".
  7. (13 July 1985). "Reeks aanslagen bleef onopgehelderd".
  8. Agencias. (13 August 1985). "Intento de atentado".
  9. (11 October 1997). "Ex-legerleider zou ook betrokken zijn bij drievoudige executie in Rijswijk".
  10. "Arts Premier kon Bouterse niet aan". Trouw.
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